Thursday, 6 March 2014

You Know Abocath.

A. Description abocath needle or catheter infusion or intravenous, generally given a different color with a reason to make it easier to recognize officers abbocath size required. The lower abochat size, the greater abochat needle.

catheter infusion

B. Various Size Abocath According to Potter (1999) infusion needle size used is:
*  Size 16G gray order: Adult, Major Surgery, Trauma, If a large amount of fluid infused need consideration: Pain on insertion, venous Need large.
*  Size green color 18G order: Children and adults, for blood, blood components, and other viscous infusion consideration: Pain on insertion, took a large vein Pink *  Size 20G order: Children and adults, Available for most intravenous fluids, blood, blood components, and other viscous infusion consideration: General wear *  Size 22G blue color order: Infants, children, and adults (especially the elderly), Suitable for most of intravenous fluids consideration: It is easier to insert into the small veins, thin and fragile, speed drops must be slow, Difficult insertion through the skin is hard.
*  Size 24G Yellow, white color 26 To: Nenonatus, baby, adult children (especially the elderly), According to the majority of intravenous fluids, but the speed drops slower Consideration Nurse : For a very small veins, Difficult insertion through the skin above the hard Besides size, there is a similar infusion needle butterfly wings which we refer to as the wing. Dense and very fine needle.
C. Things to Look For Change location jab every 48-72 hours and use the new Change infusion set sterile gauze dressings every 24-48 hours of observation and evaluation of signs of infection signs / allergic reactions to intravenous infusion or other complications if not needed anymore , open fixation on the location of the stabbing Tighten the clamp so it does not flow infusion Press puncture site using sterile gauze, then slowly pull the IV needle, catheter tip check for the presence of an embolus Clean the puncture site with anti-septic. Traces of plaster cleaned wearing cotton alcohol or gasoline (if necessary). Use a sterile tools during installation, and use the infusion sterilization techniques. Avoid installing infusion on areas of infection, which has been damaged veins, venous and venous flexion in the area unstable. Regulate the flow and regulation accuracy is the responsibility of the infusion nurse.

infusion

Problems can arise when nurses do not pay attention to the regulation of infusion is hypervolemia and hypovolemia. To set up the drip, the nurse must know the volume of fluid that will be included and the time required to spend intravenous fluids. Calculation of fluid that is often used is counting millimeters per hour (ml / h) and counting drops per minute. Calculation Infusion droplets can be divided into two: macro and micro.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/you-know-abocath.html
DatePublished: March 06, 2014 at 17:00
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Did You Know About Goitre.

Flies

Goitre is the definition of the term for enlargement of the thyroid gland / godok (Dr.Hendra T.Laksman) goitre Goitre is the Nodusa without hyperthyroidism. Non-toxic struma nodosa is an enlarged thyroid gland that clinically palpable nodules without one or more signs hypertiroidisme. Nodusa or goitre adenomathosa is found in mountainous areas due to iodine deficiency. 

Etiology. 

The cause of this abnormality wide - range, can be found at the ready the future because the need for thyroxine increases, especially during puberty, growth, menstruation, pregnancy, lactation, monepouse, infection or other stress. In those carp can be found hyperplasia and involution of the thyroid gland. These changes can cause thyroid nodularity and architectural abnormalities that may continue with reduced blood flow in the area resulting in ischemia. 

Classification Struma. 



 Struma

According to the American Society for the Study of Goiter divide: 

* Non Toxic Struma diffusa. 
* Non Toxic Goitre Nodusa. 
* Toxic Stuma diffusa. 
* Toxic Goitre Nodusa. 

Toxic and Non-Toxic term used due to a change in terms of physiological functions such as hyperthyroidism and thyroid gland hipotyroid, while the term nodusa and diffusa more to changes in anatomical shape. 

The classification in detail as follows: 

1. Nodusa non-toxic goitre. 

Enlargement of the thyroid gland is bounded clear without symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Etiology: The cause of most non-toxic goitre is iodine deficiency. However, patients with sporadic goitre formation, the cause is unknown. Non-toxic goitre caused by several things, namely: 

**  Iodine deficiency : Formation of goitre occurs in moderate iodine difesiensi less than 50 mcg / d. While severe iodine deficiency is less than 25 mcg / d associated with hypothyroidism and cretinism. 
**  Excess iodine: Rare and generally occur on preexisting autoimmune thyroid disease 
**  Goitrogen: 
**  Drugs: Propylthiouracil, lithium, phenylbutazone, aminoglutethimide, expectorants containing iodine 
**  Agent: environment: Phenolic and phthalate esters and resorcinol derivatives derived from rock and coal mines. 
** Food, types of Brassica vegetables (eg, cabbage, Chinese radish, brussels sprouts), grain millet, cassava, and goitrin in the weeds. Dishormonogenesis: Damage in the biosynthetic pathway of thyroid gland hormones history of head and neck radiation: 
History ** radiation during childhood resulted in benign and malignant nodules. 

2. Non Toxic Struma diffusa. 

Causes of Non-Toxic Struma diffusa by Mulinda, 2005: Iodine deficiency autoimmune thyroiditis: Hashimoto's thyroiditis postpartum oatau Excess iodine (Wolff-Chaikoff effect) or ingestion of lithium, with a decrease in the release of thyroid hormones. TSH receptor stimulation by TSH from the pituitary tumors, pituitary resistance to thyroid hormonal, gonadotropins, and / or thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulin inborn errors of metabolism that cause damage in the biosynthesis of thyroid hormone. Radiation exposure to the thyroid hormone resistance deposition disease Subacute thyroiditis (de Quervain's thyroiditis) Silent thyroiditis agents Acute suppurative infection: Chronic bacterial: mycobacteria, fungal, and parasitic granulomatous disease Thyroid Malignancy. 

3. Toxic goitre. 

Causes of Toxic Goitre Nodusa Nodusa by Davis, 2005: Iodine deficiency resulting in decreased levels of T4 TSH receptor activation of somatic mutation of TSH receptor and Ga protein mediators of growth include: Endothelin-1 (ET-1), insulin-like growth factor-1, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor. 

4. Toxic Struma diffusa. 

Included in difusa toxic goitre is grave desease, which is an autoimmune disease in which the exact cause is still unknown. 
Pathophysiology in general, people do not have complaints nodusa goiter due to hypo or hyperthyroidism no. Nodusa single but most probably evolved into a multi-nodular that does not work. Goitre can be great without symptoms, except running the neck. Most patients with Struma his nodusa can live with it without complaint, because it does not interfere with breathing and bulging fore. Others can cause breathing problems occur eventually dyspnea. Goitre usually benign adenomas, although likely not cause neurological, musculoskeletal, swallowing because of pressure or encouragement. Another abnormality is heaviness in the neck when swallowing food. Rose to close the trachea and larynx thyroid epiglostis so heavy because fixed to the trachea. 
Clinical Manifestations Due to the recurrence of hyperplasia and involution may occur sabagai various forms of cystic degeneration, necrosis, classification, cyst formation and bleeding into the cyst. In general, the disorder can show up as goitre nodusa is Edenoma, cyst hemorrhage thyroiditis and carcinoma. (Mansjoer, 199; 589) While the clinical manifestations of patients with manifest hypothyroidism, such as lack of energy, hair loss, cold intolerance, weight gain, constipation, dry skin and cold, hoarseness, and slow in thinking. In hypothyroidism, the thyroid gland is often not palpable. Likely to occur due to atrophy of the gland due to radioactive iodine treatment of hyperthyroidism wear before or after tiroditiditis autoimmune. 
Complications of thyroidectomy complications that may occur: bleeding. Problems opening a large vein and cause air embolism. Trauma to nerve laryngeus recurrens. Forcing the gland secretion of abnormal amounts into circulation with pressure. Sepsis that extends into the mediastinum. Postoperative hypothyroidism due to the lifting of the thyroid gland. Trakeumalasia (softening of the trachea). 

Struma carrying on: 

Strumektomi. Performed on a large goitre and cause mechanical complaints. 
Thyroxine for 4-5 months. This preparation is given when there is a warm nodules and thyroid examination re-prints. 
Fine needle aspiration biopsies. How this is done so that the nodules on the thyroid cysts less than 10 mm. 
Fingerprint examination of the thyroid. The results of examination with radio isotopes is the impression of the size, shape location, and the main thing is the function of a part - part of the thyroid. 
Ultrasound examination (USG). With ultrasound examination can distinguish between solid, liquid and some form of abnormality, but have not been able to distinguish with certainty whether a nodule is malignant or benign. 
Fine needle aspiration biopsies. A biopsy was done specifically in suspicious circumstances of a malignancy. 
Thermography. Inspection method is based on a measurement of skin temperature using Dynamic Telethermographi place. 
Tumor marker. In this examination is measured elevation tiroglobin (TG) levels. 
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/did-you-know-about-goitre.html
DatePublished: March 06, 2014 at 16:04
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 16:04

Symptoms of Blood Cancer.

This article will explain to you what it is about blood cancer , blood cancer classification , and symptoms of blood cancer . To understand how the blood cancer symptoms can arise , let us consider first what is a blood cancer .
Blood Cancer ( Leukemia ) is a malignant neoplasm of white blood cells ( leukocytes ) are characterized by the proliferation of abnormal white blood cells in the bloodstream .
These cells progressively infiltrate into body tissues, especially the bone marrow.
As a result , the bone marrow is damaged and loses its function to make red blood cells and white blood cells and platelets normal ( platelets ) . As a result of a shortage of red blood cells , there will be anemic .
If a shortage of white blood cells can lead to a decrease in the immune system , while the lack of production of platelets may result in severe bleeding .
Classification and Symptoms of Leukemia .
Basically there are four types of leukemia that is (1) Acute lymphocytic leukemia, ( 2 ) chronic lymphocytic leukemia , ( 3 ) acute myelogenous leukemia , and ( 4 ) chronic myelogenous leukemia . Leukemia in chronic phase can be continued in the acute stage .

Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia .

More common in children . The cause is not known with certainty , but there are several factors that are likely to be a factor driving the genetic and immunologic factors and insecurity on radiation and some chemicals .
The symptoms in acute lymphocytic leukemia is bleeding such as nosebleeds , bleeding gums , and easy bruising . The presence of red and dark brown spots , anemia , and weight loss , body feels weak with a rapid heart rate , pain in the bones or stomach and face look pale .

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia .

It usually occurs in adults between the ages of 45-60 years . Characterized by uncontrolled spread of small and abnormal lymphocytes in lymphoid tissue, blood, and bone marrow .
This type of leukemia is a type of the lightest and progress slowly and are benign . Genetic factors play an important role in this type .
The symptoms in chronic lymphocytic leukemia is anemia , always feeling tired , fever , enlarged lymph nodes , are very susceptible to infections , weight loss , bone ache , swelling of the liver and spleen , shortness of breath , palpitations , and bleeding .

Acute chronic myelogenous leukemia .

This type of leukemia , caused myelocyte cells normally develop into granulocytes ( white blood cells that contain granules ) and become malignant and will soon be infiltrated into the tissues of the body , especially the bone marrow plays an important role in the formation of normal blood cells . As a result , the bone marrow becomes damaged and loses its function in the formation of normal blood cells .

Chronic chronic myelogenous leukemia .

This type of leukemia called chronic granulocytic leukemia also. In this condition, granulocytes ( white blood cells that contain granules ) have cleavage abnormally in the bone marrow and in tissues . In the chronic phase , an increase in the number of granulocytes , anemia , weight loss , fever , and an enlarged spleen .
In the acute phase , the patient usually will not last long and can die in a matter of weeks or even days while in the chronic stage , patients have a longer life expectancy , which could reach 1 year or more .
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/symptoms-of-blood-cancer.html
DatePublished: March 06, 2014 at 12:30
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 12:30

Wednesday, 5 March 2014

Cervical cancer.


Cervical cancer

Cervical cancer is a malignant cancer that forms in tissues of the cervix ( the organ connecting the uterus to the vagina ) . There are several types of cervical cancer . The most commonly known type is squamous cell carcinoma ( SCC ) , which is 80 to 85 percent of all cervical cancers . Infection of Human Papilloma Virus ( HPV ) is one of the main factors of this type of cancer growth .
Other types of cervical cancer such as adenocarcinoma , small cell carcinoma , adenosquamous , adenosarcoma , melanoma and lymphoma , a rare type of cervical cancer is not associated with HPV . Some types of cancer that have been mentioned , can not be addressed as SCC .
 WHAT are the symptoms?
Early stage cervical cancer are asymptomatic .
See your doctor immediately if you experience symptoms of cervical cancer as follows :

Vaginal Bleeding
* Back pain
* Pain during urination and cloudy urine
* Chronic constipation and feeling bloated although empty stomach .
* Pain during sex and vaginal discharge
* One foot swell
* Leakage of urine or feces from the vagina

Carcinoma in situ ( CIS OR CIN ) .
Carcinoma in situ ( CIN ) is a collection of pre - malignant cancer cells that are in one location and has not moved from its initial position and spread to other body parts . Fortunately in Singapore and other developing countries , the spread of cervical cancer screening programs can reduce cases of invasive cervical cancer .
Pap smears can identify CIN in the cervix , where treatment can prevent the development of cancer . Women are recommended to do a Pap smear at least once a year from the time the woman to have sex , until the age of 70 years . When two of the three of the abnormal Pap smear result , women can reduce the frequency of examination into two to three years. However , women with a high risk level (see below) is recommended to keep doing the inspection once a year.
CIN does not grow at all the women who were infected with HPV , and not all women who have CIN cervical cancer . Such infections in general , many HPV infections heal automatically because the immune system .
However , some specific types of HPV can live in the cervix for many years , changing the genetic makeup of cervical cells , which convert it into dysplasia ( abnormal cell growth ) . Over time , if no action is taken , the more severe dysplasia can and will develop into invasive cervical cancer .
CIN does not show any symptoms . This is why regular cancer screening is a step in the right treatment , because if detected early , CIN can be treated with a chance of complete recovery .
WHAT IS THE CAUSE OF THIS CANCER , AND WHO risk for this disease ?
Infected Human Papilloma Viruses ( HPV ) is the most common cause or a major factor in cervical cancer . These viruses are transmitted through sexual contact , either oral or anal .
Every sexually active women are at risk for cervical cancer . However, women with more than one sex partner have a greater risk . Women who have sex without protection before the age of 16 years have the highest risk level .
Some vaccinations have been developed and effectively kill HPV is the cause of 70 to 85 percent of cervical cancers . The HPV vaccine is intended for girls and women from ages 9 to 26 years because the vaccine only works before infection occurs . However , vaccination can still be performed on women who have not been sexually active in adulthood . The high price of the vaccine is the cause of concern . However , because the vaccine in only for certain types of high-risk cancer , women still have to do a Pap smear , even after vaccination .
You may want to talk with your doctor about your own risk factors and the possible benefits and harms of being screened for lung cancer . Like many other medical decisions , the decision to be screened is a personal one . Your decision may be Easier after learning the pros and cons of screening .
 HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE CERVICAL CANCER ?
Although the Pap smear is an effective way as a cervical cancer screening test , diagnostic certainty of the diagnosis of cervical cancer or pre - cancer requires a biopsy of the cervix . A biopsy is generally done through colposcopy , cervical inspection through an enlarged image with dissolving acid to clarify the abnormal cells on the surface of the cervix . This process takes 15 minutes and without causing pain .
Advanced diagnostic procedures include procedures Loop Electrical Excision Procedure ( LEEP ) , cone biopsies and punch biposies .
TREATMENT & CARE
Stage Determination and Treatment of Cervical Cancer
The Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics ( FIGO ) classification of cervical cancer based on the results of the scan into CIN I to III , where CIN III is the initial cause of cervical cancer . On top of CIN III cells means that there has turned into cancer , and will be determined as stage 0 ( where the cancer is still confined to the area of ​​the skin ) to 4B ( which has a spread in other organs ) .
At stage 1 stage , the patient may be given medication through a conservative surgical procedure for women who wish to preserve their fertility , while others are recommended to remove the entire uterus and cervix organ ( trachelectomy ) . After the surgical procedure , it is generally recommended to wait at least one year prior to pregnancy program . Because there is the possibility of the spread of cancer to the lymph nodes when the final stage of stage 1 , the surgeon may lift some lymph nodes from around the uterus for pathology evaluation materials .
Growing the return on the remaining cervical cancer is very rare if the cancer has completely removed through trachelectomy . However , patients are encouraged to remain active prevention and follow-up examination , including Pap smear screening .
Tumors at an early stage can be treated through a procedure of radical hysterectomy ( removal of the uterus ) with removal of lymph nodes . Radiation therapy with or without chemotherapy may be given after a surgical procedure to reduce the risk of cancer returning . Large tumors early age can be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy first. Hysterectomy can be done later to control cancer locally better .
Tumor berstadium advanced (stage 2B to 4B ) should be treated with chemo - radiation therapy .
What degree of safety of Cervical Cancer ?
With treatment, the 5 -year survival rate for cervical cancer at an early stage is 92 percent , 80 to 90 percent for stage 1 cancer , and 50 to 65 percent for stage 2 . Only 25 weeks to up to 35 percent of women who are at stage 3 and 15 per cent for those with stage 4 cancer, which managed to survive after 5 years.
Therefore , screening and early detection of cervical cancer is very important .
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/cervical-cancer.html
DatePublished: March 5, 2014 at 19:40
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 19:40

Ammunition warehouse explodes.

An explosion occurred at the Port of Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta. The explosive sound heard up to a radius of about 3 kilometers.
"Yeah ammunition exploded., But we do not know that anyone has," said Police Chief Adjunct Senior Commissioner Tanjung Priok Port Asep Adi Saputra, in conversation with Liputan6.com, Wednesday (03/05/2014)
Not just a voice. The explosion also felt vibrations from a considerable distance. The blast comes from the area of ​​Tanjung Priok Port.
"The explosion in the harbor.'s An explosion up to the Astra, about 3 kilometers," said Metro Police officer Brigadier Agus Tanjung Priok when contacted Liputan6.com.
However, Agus claimed not to know what and where exactly the source of the blast. Police are still checking. "Not clear source, in the harbor. Was investigating KP3 Port," said Agus. (Ismoko Widjaya)
TNI headquarters location ensures Forces ammunition depot belonging Frogs (KOPASKA) Navy, in cottage Paddle, Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta, isolated. There is no civil society in the exploding warehouse location.
"The location is sterile and isolated area clear of civilians," said Rear Admiral of the Navy Headquarters Kapuspen Iskandar Sitompul to Kompas.com, Wednesday (03/05/2014).
Iskandar said the number of casualties in the explosion 25 people. They all came from members of the Navy KOPASKA.
"There were no casualties from the civil society," said Iskandar.
Iskandar said the cause of the explosion is still under investigation.
From the Jakarta Police, Sr. Comr Rikwanto Head of Public Relations said it helped secure the blast site.
Exploding Ammo Warehouse, 25 TNI members rushed to the hospital.
The explosion at an ammunition depot in the port area of ​​Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta, Wednesday (05/03/2014), at 10:41 pm mencedai dozens prajurtit AL.
Recognized olek Kapuspen TNI TNI Rear Admiral Iskandar Sitompul, SE explosion occurred Ammunition buildings, but there were no casualties in the explosion.
"Luckily there were no casualties. There are 25 members who rushed to the Hospital, so instead of 7 people yes.'s All members," he explained, Wednesday (03/05/2014)
According to Iskandar Sitompul, the enormity of the explosion resulting in precarious, wood and glass offices at the site broke and scattered about the members of the Navy.
"So now being carried out suppression, prayer request to the community to be quickly resolved," he explained.
Now petgas of POMAL, the Navy, Fleet Air Western and police are working hard to help the victims and minimize casualties and keep the blast site.
 The victim said Iskandar Sitompul, on average exposed to precarious, wood and broken glass from the explosion of an ammunition depot effect.
Ammunition depot exploded, 12 Frogs Navy forces were injured.
Loud explosion occurred at the headquarters of the Western Fleet Forces Command Navy Frogs in Tanjung Priok, North Jakarta. Unknown explosion come from the exploding ammunition.
Kapuspen TNI Rear Admiral Iskandar Sitompul convey no casualties in this incident. But dozens of these elite troops were wounded in the blast.
"At this time the victim was taken to hospital. Which all wounded soldiers. There were 12 people were injured, but no one died," said Iskandar told merdeka.com, Wednesday (5/3).
The explosion occurred at around 10:30 pm. Communities around Tanjung Priok feel the vibrations to a radius of 2 km.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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DatePublished: March 5, 2014 at 15:29
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 15:29

Cyst disease in women.


Cyst Disease in Women

Generally , the presence of cysts is not recognized by the sufferer and disappeared before a woman knows the existence of the cyst . However, some women complain of stomach area pain or lower abdomen . The pain can arise if a cyst ruptures or breaks, due to enlargement of the cyst and surrounding tissue stretching, bleeding inside the cyst , or twisting of the cyst because disturbing the surrounding blood vessels . Large cysts may cause a shift in emphasis or surrounding organs .

Cyst Symptoms Uterus.

Uterine cysts are small fluid-filled sacs that develop on the ovaries ( ovaries ) women . Cysts include benign tumors are harmless . However , some cysts can cause problems ranging from pain during menstruation , cyst rupture , bleeding , until a serious illness , such as ovarian stem entwined , pregnancy disorders , infertility and cancer of the endometrium .
In normal women , usually have two ovaries the size of a walnut on the left and right side of the uterus. Each ovary produces one egg wrapped in a follicle (bag). When the eggs out, the hormone estrogen will give a signal to the uterus.
In turn , the uterine lining begins to thicken and prepare for fertilization of the egg by the sperm ( pregnancy ) . If the egg is not fertilized , then the entire contents of the uterus will be issued in the form of monthly menstruation .
If the follicle fails to rupture and release the egg , the fluid remains and can form small cysts (smaller than 4 cm). This is normal and usually occurs on one ovary. This condition is referred to as functional cysts , usually goes away by itself , and does not need to be treated .
Some of the factors that led to the development of cysts , namely :
- Descendants of the mother or grandmother .
- Irregular menstrual cycle .
- Stomach distended .
- Menstruation at an early age ( before age 11 ) .
- Difficult pregnant .
- Patients with hypothyroidism .
- Breast cancer patients who had undergone chemotherapy ( tamoxifen ) .
Cysts in the uterus usually does not cause symptoms , and it was discovered when a woman womb through an ultrasound check . However , in some women may experience symptoms such as the following :
- Cramps in the lower abdomen or pelvic pain that arises suddenly drowned and stabbed
- Irregular Menstrual Cycle
- Stomach feels full or down frequently depressed
- Menstrual pain is remarkable , even felt up to the back waist
- Pelvic pain after intense exercise or intercourse
- Pain or pressure during urination or accompanying the Chapter
- Nausea and vomiting
- Pain or vaginal discharge of blood spots
Usually new woman went to the doctor when the pain became unbearable , faint , or experiencing unusually severe bleeding until limp / anemia . Obstetrician ( Obsgyn ) , will usually perform tests ranging from ultrasound , CT scans , blood tests , such as CA125 - ovarian tumor marker test , or a pregnancy test to detect pregnancy wine .
Because no disease symptoms often arise cyst , the cyst is generally only known when the patients underwent ultrasonography ( USG ) , or checks in the lower abdominal area . In women aged less than 40 epidemic , usually in the form of cysts or follicular cysts corpus luteum cysts are not dangerous . This type of cyst usually disappears on its own within a few months .

Ovarian cysts and normal uterus.

However, in women who use oral contraceptives should not be having these types of cysts , for that , women who take birth control pills but have cysts should undergo further examination . Further examination is also required for dense shaped cysts . Examination is usually conducted blood tests to look for a protein called CA - 125 . Levels of these substances can be increased if the cyst is suspected malignant , although these tests are not always accurate and specific for malignancy .
In the case of a benign cyst , made ​​the observation in a few months to see if the cysts disappear by itself . If the cyst looks solid , additional examination .
Cysts that form tumors can be removed through surgery , especially if the cause of severe pain , do not disappear or there is a suspicion of malignancy . Once issued , tissue cysts examined using a microscope to determine the type of cyst .
Resproduksi problems in women can be said to be more complicated than men . Perhaps this is the reason why women are more likely to be blamed in cases of infertility . However, women should not be discouraged , because most of these reproductive problems can be addressed and resolved . Of a number of problems in the area of ​​femininity which is most often the scourge of ovarian cysts and myoma uteri . Here are some facts about the two who might want to know .

Ovarian cysts.

Ovary or ovaries, is a pair of reproductive organs are located between the pelvis. Each ovary the size of an almond , are on either side of the uterus . Functioning ovary to produce eggs every month . He is also tasked to produce the female hormones , and regulate the menstrual cycle and pregnancy .

Ovarian cyst is a closed sac sort that may contain liquids , gases , or solids .

Ovarian cyst is a closed sac sort that may contain liquids , gases , or solids . Cysts can be formed through a variety of processes and produces various types of cysts , among others :

** Follicular cysts .
Is the most frequent type of cyst occurs . These cysts are formed because the egg is released during ovulation ( the release of eggs from the ovaries to the uterus ) . This type of cyst can sometimes cause pain , but most do not cause symptoms and disappear by themselves within a few months .
** Corpus luteum cyst.
Is a cyst that had formed after the egg is released from the ovary . Regional ovaries produce eggs which will then be transformed into a network called the corpus luteum which would disappear if there is no pregnancy . But in certain cases , it can fill with fluid or blood that settled in the ovaries without causing symptoms .
** Dermoid cyst.
Is a cyst containing body tissues , such as fat , bone , teeth , hair , etc. . These cysts are considered as benign tumors that usually the young woman .
** Chocolate cyst or endometrioma.
Cysts are formed due to the uterine tissue contained in the ovary . As a result , when he would shed menstrual cycle and bleed , but trapped inside the ovary . This can cause pain and impaired fertility in women .
** Cystadenoma.
Is a benign tumor that develops from ovarian tissue containing mucoid fluid . Cysts of this type can be enlarged with a diameter reaching more than 12 inches .
In some women , the cysts are formed can amount to more than one . In polycystic ovary syndrome cases , both ovaries may have multiple cysts . It is caused by a hormonal disorder and is a major cause of infertility in women .
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/cyst-disease-in-women.html
DatePublished: March 5, 2014 at 14:13
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Tag : Cyst disease in women.

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 14:13

Did You Know About Brain Tumors.

Brain tumor is a disease that attacks the brain. Due to the brain is one of the most important organs of the body, other organs may be disrupted, so that death may occur. Brain tumors can affect anyone, even children and teenagers, but in general the tumor invading the productive age or older.
Brain tumors do not always result in death. But in the case of benign brain tumors, as they grow, they can destroy and suppress normal brain tissue, which can result in paralysis or fatal. Because of this, doctors prefer to use the term "brain tumor" rather than "brain cancer." Nowadays medical science has developed rapidly, diagnostic techniques and treatment has been given hope of life for brain tumor patients.
Which becomes a major concern in patients with brain cancer and brain tumors this is how quickly they spread through the brain / spinal cord other and whether they can be removed and does not recur again.
Several factors affect prognosis (life expectancy) patients with brain tumors, among others: the ability of early detection; ability to know the exact location of the tumor in the brain; excellence diagnostic technologies and therapies (surgery) such as CT scan, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Image), a microscope.

Symptoms of Brain Cancer.

Symptoms of brain cancer generally is not easily detected because the attack targets the cancer is in the brain, an organ that is not visible from the outside. Even so, there are some indications that could be considered to determine whether a person is experiencing symptoms of brain cancer or not.
Some of the symptoms of brain cancer are easily found in them are;
- Easy to get headaches.
Prolonged headache and come over and over again can be a symptom of brain cancer.
- Easy nausea.
Frequent nausea can also be a symptom of brain cancer.
- The body limp.
Brain cancer patients typically experience a limp body. Therefore, if the body is weak, though not easy doing heavy work, it needs to watch out.
- It's hard to walk.
Brain cancer sufferers will also experience difficulty walking conditions. Each will run feels wobbly. Symptoms of brain cancer is caused by the body in controlling the activity of the brain is impaired by the presence of cancer cells.
- It's hard to hear and see.
There were changes also in the senses of hearing and vision. Patients will experience reduced hearing and vision. Symptoms of brain cancer is going to get worse as the increased severity of the cancer cells biting brain.
- Numbness in the feet and hands.
Symptoms of brain cancer is also characterized by the occurrence of numbness in the feet and hands. Both of these organs due to impaired central nervous also being plagued by cancer cells.
- It's hard to concentrate.
The attack on the brain makes patients also have difficulty concentrating. It will make people work hard to complete the well as a loss of concentration.
- Decreased memory and response
Automatic brain cancer patients will also experience memory loss as well as the body's response. This is problematic organ affected brain began "controlled"?? cancer cells.
- Decreased sense of smell
In addition to the sense of hearing and vision decline, brain cancer symptoms are also seen in the declining sense of smell. Patients with difficult to maintain a sense of smell as before.
- Paralyzed on the part of the face or body
In certain circumstances, the patient may also experience partial paralysis on the face or any part of his body. This indicates that one of the middle brain suffered the onslaught of cancer cells.
- Sleepiness prolonged
It could also be a symptom of brain cancer. People who experience prolonged sleepiness, despite having enough sleep, could be an indication that something is not normal in the brain.
- Cessation of menstruation is not normal
For women, the cessation of menstruation is not normal also need to watch out. It could be because it shows the symptoms of brain cancer or other cancers may be.
Maybe if it had happened only one of the above symptoms, it is yet to lead to the occurrence of brain cancer. But if it happens several symptoms at once, you should quickly check up because it's very likely a symptom of brain cancer.
As an alternative to medical treatment, herbal ant nest has been widely used as an alternative to to treat brain cancer. Please visit the overview page of the ants nest To obtain further information about this herb. Meanwhile, to see one of the testimonials we received about how ant nests can help cure brain cancer pain quickly.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
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http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/03/did-you-know-about-brain-tumors.html
DatePublished: March 5, 2014 at 13:07
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Tag ; Did You Know About Brain Tumors.

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 13:07