Friday 26 February 2016

The most beautiful woman.

Along with the release of a list of the most beautiful women by People Magazine in 2013, many people who do not agree with the list that says that Gwyneth Paltrow is the most beautiful woman in 2013.
Here's a list of 10 most beautiful women by 2013, based on the existing list on other websites that mention who should go into the list of the most beautiful women in 2013. Some of these websites are ranker.com, naraland.com, hollywoodlife.com, listal.com ,


Amanda Seyfried.

Amanda Seyfried.
The woman who was born in 1985 this is the American actress and model who began her career as a model since the age of 11, and began his career as an artist when he was 15 years old. Since 2008 until now, he continues touted as one of the most beautiful women where in 2011 she was ranked first in "25 Beauties (and Hotties) at 25" by People's Magazine.
In 2013, Amanda Seyfried was ranked third as the most beautiful woman in 2013 with a rating of 1 is occupied by Gwyneth Paltrow and Kerry Washington occupied the rank 2.


Jessica Alba.

Jessica Marie Alba
Jessica Marie Alba or Jessica Alba in short, was born in 1981 which is an American television actress and model. Often touted as a sex symbol which has appeared in Maxim, AskMen.com, FHM, TV Guide and Playboy.
If you are looking for a list of 2013's most beautiful women, Jessica Alba will often be seen in the list. One such site is ranker.com, where he was elected as the 4th most beautiful woman nominated by 1,200 people. Nairaland also put it as the most beautiful woman to rank 8.


Selena Gomez.

Selena Gomez.
Is an American actress and singer who was born in 1992. You may have heard songs like "Love You Like a Love Song", "Who Says" and the like. Although he may first look sweet and innocent, if now you look at the pictures on the Internet, especially on the red carpet Spring Breakers, she looks more mature, beautiful and riveting.
Because of this he was chosen as the most beautiful woman number 1 in the year 2013 by hollywoodlife.com. Not only that, mostbeautifullist.com also chose him as the most beautiful woman number one.


Andriana Lima.

Andriana Lima.
Born in 1981, artist and Brazilian model is touted as a Victoria's Secret Angel since 2000. Ford even referred to himself as "Supermodel of the World." In the list of 10 women owners of our sexiest lips, Andriana Lima was ranked third.
In listal.com, Andriana Lima was chosen as number 2 after the prettiest models Candice Swanepoel so it is not surprising that he entered sebagia one of the world's most beautiful women.


Candice Swanepoel.

Candice Swanepoel.
South African model who was born in 1988 is known for her modeling career at Victoria's Secret, similar to the Andriana Lima. Never entered in the "100 Sexiest Women of the World" version of FHM and the "Hot 100 List" Maxim. He was able to speak Portuguese and African language course itself.
As mentioned previously, Listal.com select it as the most beautiful models in 2013 defeating Adriana Lima.

Megan Fox.

Megan Fox.
Born in 1986, Megan Denise Fox or more familiar with the name Megan Fox is an American actress and model began to be known in the world since starring in the movie Transformers. He is often referred to as a modern female sex symbols and has appeared in renowned magazines such as Maxim, Rolling Stone and FHM.
Just like Jessica Alba, if you are looking for a list of other beautiful women on the Internet, many websites will include it as one of the most beautiful women of 2013. Ranker.com is one of those websites, where he was nominated by the 1,100 people that she is a woman hollywood prettiest 7th 2013.


Kristen Stewart.

Kristen Stewart.
Become famous since he starred in the movie Twilight. Born in 1990, Christian James Stewart is an American artist who has started his career since 1999. According to Forbes.com, he is the most expensive female artist in 2012.
He entered as ranked 7th in the women's 2013 best Askmen.com. In fact, along with Selena Gomez, hollywoodlife.com confusion in the ranks of the prettiest women in 2013, where he was awarded 2nd place and Selena Gomez to-1.


Natalie Portman.

Natalie Portman.
Women with dual citizenship, American and Israel and was born in 1981, is a model and actress who has won many awards such as the Golden Globe Award, Academy Award, BAFTA Award and many others. In 2006, he was touted as one of the sexiest women Blender Magazine.
1,300 people chose him as the most beautiful woman the 6th Hollywood in 2013 at Ranker.com. Ranker.com itself is a website that ranks over a point where people can vote vote up or vote down.

Kate Upton.

Kate Upton.
Katherine "Kate" Upton is a model and an American artist born in 1992 who often entered as Newcomer best since 2011 by Sports Illustrated Magazine. Since 2012 he is often included in lists of the most beautiful and sexiest women as in 2013 he entered as the sexiest models models.com version.
In 2013, he re-entered as the sexiest models 3rd after Adriana Lima and Gisele Bundchen models.com version. AskMen.com even chose it as the best female 3rd 2013. Not only that, Ranker.com select it as the most beautiful woman in 2013 the number 1.

Scarlett Johansson.

Scarlett Johansson.
Born in 1984, Scarlett Johansson is an artist, a model and singer. Often appear in different lists of the sexiest and most beautiful woman the world. Hence, he was known as a sex symbol is "not equal." Some of the magazines were put on that list is Maxim, Playboy, Esquire, Men's Health.
Based on his frequent entry in the list of the most beautiful woman is then not surprising that he was chosen as the most beautiful woman the world in 2013, ranker.com also mentioned as the most beautiful woman of Hollywood in 2013 with 1,300 people nominated by only 400 people who disagree.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/the-most-beautiful-woman.html
Date Published: February 26 2016 at 12:04
Tag : Beautiful woman.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 12:04

Woman wonders.

Women are the masterpiece of God Almighty.
Women are the masterpiece of God Almighty. Women are the great works of God are very beautiful and charming. Women are the Wonders of the World, more magical than the wonders of the world you know. Woman one form, a thousand wonders that accompany it. Everyone knows women, but not everyone understands women. The lady is a person who is born charming, but a thousand mysteries inside of her. Women are magical.

The miracle really too much to be written, but at least you can know that :

a) Women are the best of Beauty World. Nothing is more precious
    in this world than a woman.
b) Tears Of Women More Strikes Law. The king said though
    can be canceled by the tears of women.
c) Lost Heaven Angel Beautiful Women of the World. Shalehah woman in
    the world nobler than an angel in heaven.
d) Intelligence Fabulous Women More than Men. Women may think
    assortment at a time, while men can not.
e) All the People Know Women, But Not All Understand Women.
f) Love, Prayer and Sacrifice Women. He became the perfect creature after
    become a mother.
g) And the Lord granted his prayer.
h) Power of Women. He was created by God by physically graceful,
    but the power of man can be crushed into pieces by him.

Wonders another woman, for example :

1) The woman was created from the rib. The first woman was Eve.
    He created not just as Adam was created.
    Why not created from the ground? Why not created from Adam's head?
    Why not created from Adam's feet? Why not created out of the hands of  
    Adam? But why was created from Adam's rib?
2) Desire. Men can not guess what the desire. Women can not be asked for
    anything unless it has fulfilled his wish.
    Very brilliant minds, research shows, that women are smarter than men.
    So what's the difference with men? Women are smarter, just a pity he thinks
    with his feelings.
3) The weapon. The cries of women is a weapon.
    Tears is the power of a woman and weaknesses. When a woman is already
    flowing tears, the men's power will crumble to pieces. If a mother has been
    shed ari eye to his son, then God's throne shaken.
4) Hunch. Women not a prophet, but there are some women who were given
     the revelations. Do not play games behind the woman, because it is very
     strong hunch. God gave him inspiration. He can read your facial expressions,
     he can guess what you're going through.
5) beauty. How many masterpieces in the world is because of the beauty of
    women. A king who is crazy to women because they her beauty, she is willing
    to indulge the desire of women. Tajmahal in India? It was pitch-up because
    the  desire of women's beautiful.
6) Love and hate. You can not tell which love and where hate. Women can do
    things that make no sense. No woman would dare to risk his life, except for
    women who are in love and wanted to bear his child. Once in love, he will
    fight for love desperately. But remember, once he was hurt, life will never
    be forgotten.
7) The woman created by God not all at once. There is a process there.
    The spheres are there in fisiknva taken from the moon, radiant rays are taken
    of the sun, the shine was taken from the star-Binlang in the sky, tears drawn
    from the cloud, fragrant scent taken from flowers, color of skin taken from
    roses, kelembulannya taken from rustling breezes, keceriannya taken from
    fresh leaves, the vibration is taken from plants, vastness taken from the ocean,
    warmth and temperament are taken from the fire, the chill taken out of the
    snow, deliciousness taken from honey, the sting is taken out of the scorpion,
    nagging taken of birds, the humidity taken from the morning dew, the smile
    was taken from the flower season, his touch was taken from zokluirif
    (diamonds). Women are magical, every creature of God was in him.

Thus the honor and respect women, because there is no divine creation of the most beautiful and fascinating in addition to women, one more woman is mother bore us into this world.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/woman-wonders.html
Date Published: February 26 2016 at 10:16
Tag : Woman wonders.
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Thursday 25 February 2016

Phoenix Moses.

An archaeologist named Ron Wyatt by the end of 1988 earlier claims that he has found several carcasses of ancient chariot wheel towing red.
An archaeologist named Ron Wyatt by the end of 1988 earlier claims that he has found several carcasses of ancient chariot wheel towing red. According to him, this may be a carcass chariots of Pharaoh who drowned dilautan TSB is currently used to chase Moses and his followers.

According to his testimony, in addition to finding some carcasses chariot wheel riding, Wyatt along with his crew also found some human bones and horse bones at the same place. These findings certainly reinforces the notion that sisa2 bones that are part of the framework of the armies of Pharaoh who drowned in the Red sea.

Moreover, from the results of tests performed in Stockhlom University of the few remaining bones have been found, it is true that the structure and content of some of the bones had aged about 3500 years ago, where, according to history, the pursuit incident also occurred in the same period.

In addition, there are some interesting things that also have been found, namely the axle of one of the carriage horses have now entirely enclosed by rocks, so for the time its original form is very difficult to see clearly. Perhaps God deliberately protect these things to show us all that miracles were revealed to him Nabi2 is a real thing and not a fabricated story. Among some of the carcasses train earlier, also found a wheel with four fruit bars made of emas.Sepertinya, that the remainder of the wheel chariot ridden by Pharaoh king.

On the map aq circle (red circles), according to the experts about the location therein where the Prophet Moses and his people crossed the Red Sea. Crossings is estimated to be in the Gulf of Aqaba at Nuweiba. The maximum depth of the waters in the vicinity of the crossing is 800 meters on a side toward Egypt and 900 meters on a side toward the Arabs. Meanwhile in the north and south side of the track crossings (red line) depth reaches 1500 meters. The slope of Nuweiba toward the Gulf of Aqaba about 1/14 or 4 degrees, while that of the Gulf Arab Nuweiba inland about 1/10 or 6 degrees. It is estimated that the distance between Nuweiba to Saudi around 1800 meter.Lebar trajectory split the Red Sea is estimated to 900 meters.

Can you imagine how much force is needed to be able to divide up the sea water has a track width of 900 meters at a distance of 1800 meters at a depth of waters rata2 reaches hundreds of meters for a long time, considering the followers of Moses who historically numbered in the thousands? (According to other posts is expected to reach 7 km away, with the number of followers of Moses about 600,000 people, and the time taken to cross about 4 hours).

According to one calculation, the estimated required pressure (force per unit area) of 2,800,000 Newton / m2, equivalent to the pressure that we receive when diving in the sea up to a depth of 280 meters. If we associate with the wind speed, according to some calculations, at least the required constant gusts of wind with a speed of 30 meters / second (108 km / h) throughout the night in order to divide and maintain parts of the sea water within a period of 4 hours was incredible !!! ,Allah is the Greatest.

Scientifically the wheel should have been destroyed due to old age. But if Allah willed, very likely the object will be protected as well as the bodies of pharaohs were preserved and found.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/phoenix-moses.html
Date Published: February 25 2016 at 12:56
Tag : Phoenix Moses.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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When Harassed fight.

When Harassed fight.
Indian police arrested two men who shot dead a teenage daughter. 14-year-old teenager was shot against acts of sexual harassment committed by both actors.

Was said local police, as reported by AFP on Wednesday (02/24/2016), two actors who ride motorcycles disturb the victim and her sister, by abusing them verbally. The victim and his brother were on their way home after working as a housekeeper in the region of Uttar Pradesh on Monday (22/2) night.

"The victim asked the two actors to stop harassing them, but both actors refuse, then one of the perpetrators shot the victim," said a senior police official in Sitapur district, Rahul Mithas, told AFP.

The shot that killed the victim, while his brother survived. Both perpetrators fled after the action, but was arrested after the victim's brother gives the characteristics of the perpetrator to the police.

According to local media, the two brothers had been reported to the local police that they were being followed by a number of men before the shooting occurred. But according to local media, no help is given to the local police sisters.

Local women activists accused the police who often underestimate the report stalking. The attitude of the police, according to women's rights activists, hanta increasingly emboldened perpetrators.

Cases of sexual violence are rampant in India continue to be the spotlight in recent years. Especially after a rape case turns a student on a bus in New Delhi in 2012. The case has led to the reform of the legal system in India, including the trial of cases of sexual violence accelerated, punishment for perpetrators of aggravated sexual assault cases and increase human resources for police ,
Apart from all that, it still cases of sexual violence remains high in India.


1 of 5 Women's British Own Natural Sexual Abuse in Schools.

At least one in five British women had experienced sexual pecehan, even rape at school. In fact, almost half admitted the sexual abuse often happens in school.

This is revealed in a recent survey conducted a children's charity in the UK, Plan UK as reported by Reuters on Monday (02/22/2016).

Plan UK, said, 22 percent of the more than two thousand women in England they surveyed. claimed to have suffered sexual abuse as touched, touched or even rape during school. About 60 percent of women who reported experiencing sexual abuse as children, never reported the incident.

"Schools should be a place that is completely safe. When sexual harassment occurs at the school, it dramatically lowers the ability of girls to engage in all of these opportunities," said Lucy Russell, Plan UK's campaign manager told Thomson Reuters Foundation.

"It could have a significant impact on one's confidence. Obviously it can cause serious psychological danger, depending on the action. And that probably means they will drop out of school. That could pose a long-term impact on their education," added Russell.

In the survey found, one in three British women aged between 18 and 24 years said they had experienced unwanted sexual contact during school. While one in 10 women aged 65 years and above, are also experiencing the same thing.

According to Russell, the survey results indicate that sexual abuse is not a new phenomenon. In fact, is very rooted in the community and many well tolerated by women, whatever their age.

"It has been going on for generations. But in this gererasi, it needs to be stopped," Russell said.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/when-harassed-fight.html
Date Published: February 25 2016 at 09:21
Tag : When Harassed fight.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Coffee lovers destination.

Destinations Coffee lovers in Melbourne.
For you coffee lovers and want to feel the pleasure of sipping a cup of coffee accompanied by a world-class city views artsy, visit Melbourne. As in the ground water, coffee culture is growing there. As an illustration, in the last ten years, the volume of imported coffee beans from coffee-producing countries in the world through the Port Merlbourne increased to 780%.

Every day as many as 30 tons of beans to be off-loaded at the port. The same amount can be brewed into a three million cups of coffee to meet the needs of every citizen caffeine Melbourne.

Melbourne is a city that is so obsessed with coffee. The term cold drip, aero-press, cupping suck more familiar to the population. Apparently, people love Melbourne Coffee has a long history. Caffeine has been flowing in the arteries every resident of Melbourne since many years, starting with the formation of Pellegrini Esspresso Bar in 1950.

Pellegrini became the beginning of the first wave of expansion of coffee culture brought by Italy to Melbourne. A love coffee then ingrained since then. Then in the 2000s and then came barista barista reliable, specialist roaster, which breathes love drinking coffee among the younger generation.

Currently there are about 2,000 cafes in the city of Melbourne and some belong to world class barista barista. The coffee aroma can be detected in almost all corners of the city of Melbourne. Uniquely every cafe has its own character, more independent and has distinctive features of each. Rarely found cafe with many branches in Melbourne.

Melbourne's reputation as a cultural center coffee growing in popularity around the world. Melbourne residents have also been turned into coffee drinkers 'intelligent' and have their own taste. Starting from lovers of espresso or latte variation with rich cream, syphons, until the French pressed coffee.

There are several ways to enjoy coffee ala resident of Melbourne. The first is to visit one at a coffee processing centers and cafes in town. The first place you should visit is Everyday coffee, cafe founded by three friends who both coffee lovers. Here you can enjoy a cup of coffee with a treat every manner of presentation to taste.

Everyday Coffee processing of coffee beans with a special technique so that it feels it is definitely delicious. As friends for coffee, this cafe serves cakes and pastry lines no less delicious. Atmosphere is built from a minimalist interior design is also very supportive of time to relax.

After the switch to North Fitzroy to visit Beans Industry. Roaster which also serves a wide selection of teas and juices. The cafe is designed with industrial style, as the name suggests. As a side you can also eat a full menu of food cooked in coffee is used experimentally as a flavor enhancer.

Hammer & Tong, also located in Fitzroy is also worth a try. Newly opened cafe set up in the actual location is so unique warehouse. Serve coffee and food suitable for those who want to enjoy lunch. The coffee here is an innovation of Duke Coffee Roaster which partly proceeds donated to the benefit of environmental conservation.

Moving towards Brunswick You can find the Code Black Coffee. This cafe allows visitors to see for themselves how the process of roasting coffee beans as a base for coffee to be served in their glasses. Interestingly the roasting process, Code Black Coffee can process 20 kg of beans at a time. Besides the coffee was good, the food menu, no less tasty but also will make you feel at home.

Want to feel the legendary Italian-style coffee? Visit Brunetti in Carlton. Typical Italian coffee bar in Brunetti will spoil you with a selection of coffees from around the world. There are also sweet foods, sandwiches and pizza is cooked in the traditional way using a stove here.

In addition there are many more cafes in Melbourne which is worth a visit. Some of them are St. Ali, Market Lane Coffee, Seven Seeds, Brunswick East Project & The League of Honest Coffee, Auction Room, Proud Mary, Manchester Press, and the Truth Cup.

But if you want to know coffee in Melbourne with more depth, follow the Walking Melbourne Coffee Tours are guided by a former barista and coffee fans, Monique Bayer. You can visit multiple locations to determine the origin of the coffee beans, roasting and see the brewing process, and meet with experts in coffee from all over Melbourne. In addition, sample a variety of presentation styles specialty coffee.

There is one more unique coffee themed tours head hurts, coffee tour by riding a bicycle. You will be invited to explore the streets of Melbourne and stopped at the various cafes on encountered along the way. You can also see some of the coffee processing house and try different types of coffee.

Can not wait to enjoy a world-class coffee in Melbourne, immediately plan a trip ticket and book your flight.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/coffee-lovers-destination.html
Date Published: February 25, 2016 08:45
Tag : Coffee lovers destination.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Wednesday 24 February 2016

The longest rosary.

TASBIH LONGEST IN THE WORLD OF 38 METERS AND 350 YEARS OF AGE.
Rosary which touted the largest and longest in the world is in Polewali Mandar (Polman), West Sulawesi.

Rosary along 38 meters and more than 350 years old or more precisely 352 years it was often used by people during Ramadan for dhikr together in Masjid Nur Hidayah, District Binuang. There are 33 thousand pieces manjakani attached using ropes.

According to information circulating on the residents, the first time the beads carried by Ustadz Abdul Kadir of Arab lands. Abdul Kadir was the first spread Islam in Mandar.

Formerly, the beads were also used for remembrance in the Koran Khataman event, birthday, and tahlilan. However, to keep the historic objects are not easily damaged, at this time the rosary is only used when Ramadan alone.

It is estimated, the rosary is the longest and largest in the world.

Officers Hall of History and Antiquities has several times asked for Ahar object is inserted into a museum. However, the sole heir of the rosary, the Muslims, are reluctant to comply with the request. The reason, it is more beneficial if the beads are in the society.

Unfortunately, some years Last post lots of beads that have been damaged with age. To replace the seeds beads were damaged and lost, the owner was forced to book a special timber that was imported from Egypt.

Rosary along 38 meters and contains 3,300 items treat seed has now become one of the cultural heritage in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi. Although he is estimated to have lived 352 years, until now the beads are still well preserved. In order for this historical object is not quickly broken, the beads are typically used at every ceremony from Khataman, the prophet's birthday, baby shower, circumcisions until the death of the party is now only issued in the month of Ramadan alone.

"To extend the life of the beads we just extract the month of Ramadan," said Muslim, one of the descendants of Abdul Kadir grandchildren who now bertangggungjawab care for and maintain it.

In this time of fasting, prayer beads relics Abdul Kadir, the Islamic missionaries on the ground Mandar is now removed again. Nurul Hidayah Mosque congregation Binuang the District will use them for remembrance after the five daily prayers and tarawih prayers in congregation during Ramadan.

Typically, while sitting in a circle, the pilgrims have to recite the phrase "la ilaha illa Allah" up to 3300 times or as many beads of this. Not only the parents, children and adolescents also participated in collective remembrance. It is said that if the remembrance of a congregation like this, Almighty God will bring down blessings and safety for the villagers.

Historically, cleric Abdul Kadir is known as a charismatic cleric. In addition to leaving thousands of followers, beads of seeds is also a legacy treat. That said, Abdul Kadir with a number of other prominent scholars, such as Imam Lapeo develop Islam to reach the West Sulawesi and surrounding areas.

According to Muslims, the beads are made by Abdul Kadir when first spread Islam in the Kingdom Binuang about 350 years ago.
After the death of Abdul Kadir, a rosary is now owned and maintained from generation to generation by his children and grandchildren. In the Dutch colonial era, continued Muslimin, this historical object once implanted in the ground for fear of being taken Dutch colonizers.

Officers Hall of History and Antiquities has actually been asking Muslims hand over his beads to be stored in the museum, but he turned it down because every year the rosary is always used by pilgrims in Ramadan.

Unfortunately, beads imported directly by Abdul Kadir from Mecca was now most have lost stolen. In order to keep its total 3,300, some beads that may be the longest in Indonesia has been replaced with beans from a special timber the same size as the original seed.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/the-longest-rosary.html
Date Published: February 24, 2016 at 10:40
Tag : The longest rosary.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Kanjeng Ratu Kidul.

Kanjeng Ratu Kidul.
Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is a legendary character who is very popular among the people of the island of Java and Bali. This figure is generally often equated with Nyi Roro Kidul, although he both very different. Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is the Holy Spirit who has a noble nature and good-natured, she comes from a sky high level, never down in various places in the world with the identity of a local holy figures at different times also vary. In general, he appeared only to signal / warning of the arrival of an important event. In Javanese mythology, Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is a creation of god Kaping telu. He filled nature of life as a goddess of rice (Dewi Sri) and davit another nature. While Nyi Rara Kidul originally was the daughter of the Kingdom of Sunda were expelled his father caused his stepmother. The stories related to the "Queen of the South" with "Rara Kidul" can be said to be different phases of life stages according to Javanese mythology.


Kanjeng Ratu Kidul has power over the harsh waves of the Indian Ocean palace located in the heart of the ocean. According to Javanese belief, it is a spiritual partner of the sultan of Mataram and Yogyakarta, starting from Senapati Panembahan until now. He also became the spiritual wife of His Majesty Surakarta. Its position is related to Merapi-Kraton-South Sea based in the Sultanate of Solo and Yogyakarta. Observers assume most of history, the belief Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is made to legitimize the power of the Mataram dynasty.

Names and forms.

Keraton Surakarta called it Kanjeng Ratu Sari Ayu Kencono. He is believed to be able to change form several times a day. Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX describe the experience of spiritual encounter with the Queen; he can change shape and appearance, as a young woman usually during the full moon, and as the old woman at another time. Babad Dipanegara tells the coming of Ratu Kidul is kept up preceded beam of light (emergency).

Origin.

The legend of the mystical ruler of the southern ocean is not known for sure since when it started. However, this legend reached the top because of the influence of the ruling dynasty palace of Mataram Islam (Sultanate of Yogyakarta and Surakarta). In these beliefs, Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is "spiritual wives" for the kings of both the palace. At a certain moment, the palace make offerings in Parangkusuma Beach, Bantul, and in Turkish Paranggupita, Wonogiri. Sanggabuwana stage in Surakarta palace complex is believed to be the place to mingle among Sunan (king) with Kanjeng Queen. That said, the Queen appeared as a beautiful young woman at the time of a new moon to full moon, a gradually aging therapy at the time of the month to the month of death.


Kanjeng Ratu Kidul and Nyi Roro Kidul.

In the belief of the Javanese, Kanjeng Ratu Kidul has a loyal servant named Nyai or Nyi Rara Kidul. Nyi Rara Kidul love the color green and believable love taking people wearing green clothes at the beach territory to be used as a waiter or troops. Therefore, visitors travel to the south coast of the island of Java, both in Pelabuhan Ratu, Pangandaran, Cilacap, beaches in the south of Yogyakarta, until Purwa peninsula at the eastern end, always reminded not to wear green.
In the community of Sunda growing notion that the Queen of the South is the incarnation of a princess of Pajajaran who committed suicide in the southern ocean since expelled by his family because he suffers from a disease that causes shame of other family members. In Javanese belief, this figure is considered not a true Queen of the South Seas, but identified with Nyi Rara Kidul, loyal servant Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. It is based on the belief that the Queen of the South is much older and control of the South Seas much longer before the history of the kingdom Pajajaran
According to the experience of a spiritualist in 1998, he met with Kanjeng Ratu Kidul in Parang Tritis, Yogyakarta. At that time, Grandmother Ratu Kidul accompanied by Nyi Roro Kidul. Both are exactly but Grandmother Ratu Kidul olive skin, while Nyi Roro Kidul slightly brown. Additionally, grandparent queen of the South have a white aura clear and bright as a diamond, round around the entire body. While the aura Nyi Roro Kidul milky white as fluorescent light, thin white followed her posture. He briefed that Nyi Roro Kidul is the duke or chief bodyguard. Nyi Roro Kidul is spirits of jinn who served and learning from the grandparent queen. Nyi Roro Kidul assigned to control and dampen the anger of supernatural creatures and supernatural powers of jinn and witchcraft which are located along the southern coast of Java.


Ni Mas Queen Anginangin.

In Fiber Darmogandul, a New Javanese literary works that tell the fall of Majapahit as a result of the invasion of the kingdom of Demak, Ni Mas Anginangin queen is the queen of the spirits in the whole island of Java and had a kingdom in the southern ocean. Almost the entire contents Darmagandul Fiber is a form derived from the Chronicle story Kadhiri.
"Samuksane Majesty Jayabaya kang lan putrane daughter aran Ni Mas Queen Pagêdhongan, Buta Locaya lan chaplain Tunggulwulung uga padha muksa; Ni Mas Queen Pagêdhongan dadi Ratuning dhêmit homeland Java, kuthane ana Sagara Kidul sarta jêjuluk Ni Mas Queen Anginangin. Sakabehe lelembut kang ing ana oceans dharatan right sarta keringe land of Java, kabeh padha sumiwi marang Ni Mas Queen Anginangin. "
"When moksanya Jayabaya Majesty and her daughter named Ni Mas Queen Pagedhongan, Blind Locaya and stumps Kyai Wulung also equally redemption. Ni Mas Queen Pagedhongan become the queen of the spirits of the island of Java, the city is located in the southern ocean and nicknamed Ni Mas Queen Anginangin. The entire spirits were at sea as well as land either side of Java, all equally subject to Ni Mas Queen Anginangin. "
Fiber Centhini also named Queen Anginangin as the owner of the palace in the southern ocean. White alligator incarnation of King Dewatacengkar, king MEDANG KAMULAN before arrival Aji Saka, is his enemy. He gave the title Daze Jaka who was not yet have a name as Absentminded Tunggulwulung and set her up with Nyai Blorong. Fiber Centhini write willingness Ratu Aji Saka Anginangin became engaged to the intercession Jaka Daze.


Festive Fir Single.

A folklore of West Java about a man named Festive fir penerawang Single from Mount Kombang in Pajajaran Kingdom. Actually, she was a beautiful woman, great-aunt of Raden Jaka Suruh. He transformed himself into a shaman and tell Raden Jaka Have to go east of the island of Java and established a kingdom in the location of a tree maja fruit that only has one item. Because maja fruit taste bitter, which he founded named Majapahit kingdom. Single fir promised to marry the founder of Majapahit and any successor to the lineage elder to help them in every issue. Single Fir Spirit is considered to be a "queen-lelembut from the south" that controls the entire lelembut.

Legend.

Legend of the Sultanate of Mataram.
Javanese legend of the 16th century claimed Kanjeng Ratu Kidul as protectors and spiritual partner of the kings of Mataram Kingdom. Panembahan Senapati (1586-1601 AD), the founder of the Sultanate of Mataram, and his grandson Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma (1613-1645 AD) mentions Kanjeng Ratu Kidul as their bride. It is written in the Babad Tanah Jawi.
According to legend, the prince Panembahan Senopati plans to establish a new kingdom, the Sultanate of Mataram, to counter the power of the Sultanate Pajang. He did penance at Parang Kusumo located in the south of his home in Kota Gede. Meditation leads to supernatural phenomena that disrupt the kingdom in the South Seas. The Queen came to the beach to see who was causing disturbance in the kingdom. When viewing a handsome prince, he fell in love and asked Panembahan Senopati to stop tapanya. Instead, the Empress ruler of the spiritual nature in the southern ocean agreed to help in setting up a new kingdom. To be a spiritual patron of the kingdom, the Queen proposed by Panembahan Senopati to be a spiritual partner and all his replacement, which the kings of Mataram.

Babad Dipanegara.

Babad Dipanegara recounts a meeting between Queen of the South with Prince Diponegoro twice, ie in the year [1805] and in mid-July 1826. The first meeting took place in the cave, Parangtritis south of Yogyakarta, the Prince Diponegoro middle samadi so Ratu Kidul not berkeingnan to disturb. The second meeting took place at the time of Diponegoro War (1825-1830). At the second meeting, Ratu Kidul who was accompanied by two patihnya -that is Nyi Roro Kidul and Raden Dewi- offer assistance in the war but with the condition of Prince Diponegoro willing to ask God ingkang Rabulngalimin that of Ratu Kidul allowed back into a human. But Prince Diponegoro reject subtly arguing that aid only come from Hyang Agung so that he would not ally with supernatural beings. This is consistent with the primary purpose to fight, which is to promote Islam in Java.


Rituals and beliefs.

Ketawang Bedaya dance.
The oldest manuscript mention of this mystic is Babad Tanah Jawi. Panembahan Senopati was the first person referred to as the King who edited the Queen of South. From this belief created dance Bedaya Ketawang of Kraton Surakarta (at the time of Sunan Pakubuwana I), which is held every year, which is believed to be an offering to Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. Sunan sitting next to an empty seat reserved for the Queen of South.


Pelabuhan Ratu and other coastal towns.

Pelabuhan Ratu is a fishing town in West Java. The local community held a special holy day for Ratu Kidul Kanjeng every April 6. Today is a day of remembrance for the local population and they give a lot of offerings to please the Queen. Local fishermen also organizes sea alms ritual each year, leave offerings such as rice, vegetables, and other agricultural products, until chicken, woven batik, and cosmetics. The Daunting offerings into the sea as offerings to the Queen. Local fishermen believe their offerings will please the Queen of the South Sea so that he would bless them with abundant catches and providing great weather, not too many storms and waves.
In the vicinity of the seaside location Palabuhanratu, precisely in Karang Hawu, there petilasan (stopover) Queen of the South Coast can be visited to perform certain rituals or just look around. In this sacred complex there are at least two large room in which there are some graves that are believed to be the tomb population Manggala Sanca grandparent, grandparent Eye magazine Makuta, and Grandmother Sheikh Ali Husni. In some of the rooms also displayed image of the ruler of the South Sea.
Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is also associated with Parangtritis, Parangkusumo, Pangandaran, Karang Bolong, Ngliyep, Puger, Banyuwangi, and various places along the southern coast of Java such as Tulungagung.
Parangkusumo and Parangtritis in Yogyakarta is closely connected with the legend Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. Parangkusumo is where Panembahan Senapati meet Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. When Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX died on October 3, 1988, the magazine Tempo wrote that the servants of the palace to see the appearance Kanjeng Queen of the South to deliver a final tribute to sri sultan.


Alms sea.

Java's southern coastal fishing communities each year donate the sea as offerings to the queen in order to maintain the safety of the fishermen and help improve earnings. The ceremony was carried out fishing on the beach Pelabuhan Ratu, Edge Tile, Pangandaran, Cilacap, Sakawayana and so forth. Most of the tourists who visit both the local and overseas come to Pelabuhan Ratu view of beauty as well as the tradition of this ritual. Many times when certain rituals are often held the local population as their gratitude towards the south sea power.

A special room in the hotel.

The hotel owners were located on the south coast of Java and Bali provides a special room for the Queen. Is the famous Room 327 and 2401 at the Grand Bali Beach. Room 327 is the only room that does not burn in the event of a major fire in January 1993. After the restoration, rooms 327 and 2401 are always treated, ornate room with green color, given treats (offerings) every day, not to live and specially dedicated to the Queen South. The same was done in Samudra Beach Hotel in Pelabuhan Ratu. Room 308 was reserved for the Queen of South. In Yogyakarta, Hotel Queen of the South in the near Parangtritis reserve 33 rooms for the Kanjeng Queen.
Hotel Samudra Beach Hotel, Pelabuhan Ratu, West Java, providing 308 rooms are painted green to Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. At least at the beginning of 1966, Indonesia's first president, Sukarno, was involved in determining the location as well as the idea of ​​Hotel Samudra Beach Hotel. In front of the 308 rooms are Ketapang tree where Sukarno gain spiritual inspiration. In the room is also fitted famous painting "Nyai Rara Kidul" by Basuki Abdullah.

Kejawen confidence.

In the Java community trust, the figure of Queen of the South is the great figure of the venerable and respected. Java community recognize the term "telu-teluning atunggal" ( "three beings into one force"), ie grandparent Resi Projopati, Panembahan Senopati, and Ratu Kidul. Panembahan Senopati was the founder of the Islamic Mataram kingdom which met with Queen of the South when appropriate referrals bertiwikrama Sunan Kalijaga to obtain wangsit. At that time, he intends to build a palace in a place that was formerly a forest named "pedestal Mentaok" (now Kota Gede in Yogyakarta). When he was imprisoned, all nature becomes chaotic, large waves, rain storms, earthquakes, and volcanoes. Queen of the South agreed to help and protect the kingdom of Mataram, and even believed to be the "spiritual wife" for the kings of Mataram Islam breeds.


Confucian religion.

Respect and breeding to Kanjeng Ratu Kidul is also available on a temple located in the numbers Pekojan, West Jakarta, namely in the Shrine Kalyana Mitta. There is a belief that the myth recognize Nyi Roro Kidul (in this case, the name of Nyai Roro Kidul only became popular call Kanjeng Queen of the South) is derived from the belief Siwa-Buddha in Indonesia, namely the belief in Tara (Bodhisattva).

The cave is located at the foot of the cliff Parangtritis is a famous health resort, though in the vicinity are also many similar areas, such as caves Tapan, Sendang Beji, or cave Demon. In his books, Dr. Hermanus Johannes de Graaf, the Dutch scientist who specializes in the assessment of the land of Java, called the cave as Gua Kanjeng Ratu Kidul. Therefore, this cave is a place frequented by reraja Mataram. In this cave is said to have meditated also Sheikh Siti jenar and Sunan Kalijaga.


Climb up to the cave Langse.

Many people who visited this cave, especially on a Tuesday or Friday night Kliwon and Suro. "When the month of Suro could be hundreds of visitors each day," said Sunardi Susilo aka Loso, one of the guards to the cave that accompany Digest when visiting there. Even one of the badminton players are already famous has ever been there. "Selamatannya by slaughtering buffalo," said Loso.

From the beach Parangtritis for leading to the cave still have to walk about 3 km to the east. If lazy to walk there taxis are ready to take you to the tariff ± Rp 4.000,-. These taxis are not yet reached the edge of the cliff so they have to walk about 750 m along the path between the grove fields. Before heading to the cave, you will be asked to sign the guest book and gave donations for the care of the caves. From here, you are escorted by one of the guards, went straight to the cave.

Do not be surprised or cringe when you've been on the edge of the cliff. With the height of the cliff, according to Loso, ± 400 m and almost perpendicular, the journey to the cave is a challenge. The road leading to the foot of the cliff where the cave was a mixture between the stairs (there are 4 pieces in a separate place), roots, and rock outcrops.

The cave as the resort holds many mysteries. "Once there were falling, but fortunately temangsang in the shade of the trees. Having regained consciousness he felt there were carrying when dropped," said one resident. Loso added, in stone Semar located in front of the mouth of the cave that Pragolapati Ragin, a writer and lecturer, has unexpectedly disappeared while practicing meditation with his students. Not yet clear whether his body had been found.


Spring to the cave.

Arriving at the cave, visitors can bathe in one of the cubicles. Bath water used comes from the springs coming out of the cave. The water is cool and fresh and contains a high lime content can eliminate the fatigue caused by the journey to the cave.

Out of the shower, then you are welcome to meditate. The silence in the cave is very helpful to concentrate the mind. The only sound was the waves south coast.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/02/kanjeng-ratu-kidul.html
Date Published: February 24, 2016 at 09:48
Tag : Ratu Kidul.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 09:48