In Korean, hanja for Tae means "to strike or break with foot"; Kwon means "fist"; and Do means "way" or "art". Thus, Taekwondo can be freely translated as "the art of hand and foot" or "path" or "way of foot and fist". The popularity of taekwondo has caused this art developed in various forms. Like many other martial arts, taekwondo is a combination of fighting techniques, martial arts, sports, fitness, entertainment, and philosophy.
Although there are many doctrinal and technical differences between the various taekwondo organizations, the art in general emphasizes kicks thrown from a mobile stance, using a range and greater leg strength to knock out an opponent from a distance. In a game, spinning kicks, 45 degrees, front, side axes are the most widely used; kicks performed includes jumping kicks, spinning, skip and drop, often in the form of a combination of several kicks. Taekwondo training also includes a comprehensive system of punches and defense by hand, but generally does not emphasize grappling (wrestling).
Three material in practice.
Poomsae or series of moves is a series of basic movement techniques of attack and defense, which performed against imaginary opponents, by following a particular diagram. Every circuit diagram poomse movement based on the eastern philosophy that describes the spirit and the outlook of the Korean nation.Kyokpa or solving techniques are training techniques using target / inanimate objects, and the ability to measure the accuracy of the technique. Target object which is usually used among other planks of wood, bricks, tiles, and occasionally using a soft object such as paper. The technique is carried out with kicks, punches, blows, even a finger prick.
Kyorugi or exercise bout is to apply the basic movement techniques or poomse, where two people are fighting each other to practice the techniques of attack and defense techniques foot.
Philosophy belt in Taekwondo.
White.
Symbolizing purity, early / basic of all colors, starters. Here the taekwondoin learn the basic steps (gibon) 1Yellow.
Symbolizes the earth, where the implanted basics with a strong TKD. Learn gibon 2 and 3. Before boarding the green belt is usually up to the yellow belt green stripe first.Green.
Symbolizing green trees, at this moment basis TKD start is grown. (Learn Taeguk 2). Before going up to the blue belt is usually up to the green belt blue stripe first.Blue.
Symbolizes the blue sky surrounding the earth and everything in it, giving the sense that we must begin to know what we have learned. (Learn Taeguk 4). Before going up the red belt is usually up to the blue belt red strip beforehand.Red.
Symbolizing the sun means that we are starting to become a guide for others and remind should be able to control all our attitudes and actions. (Learn Taeguk 6). Before the rise of black belt, usually up to the red belt and red strip two strips of the first. The purpose of the sun is the degree to which a red belt in the sense of warmth or denotation began to give knowledge or guidance.Black.
Symbolizing the end, depth, maturity in practice and mastery ourselves from fear and darkness. Black has phases of Dan 1 to Dan 9. Also symbolizes the universe.The term in Taekwondo.
Sabeum = InstructorSabeum Nim = Chief Instructor
Seonbae Senior =
Hubae = Junior
Tae Kwon Do Junshin = Principles of the Doctrine of Tae Kwon Do
Muknyeom = Meditation
Kihap = Yelling from inside the stomach
Dobok = Uniforms Tae Kwon Do
Ti = Belt Exercise
Wen = Left
Oreon = Right
Sijak = Start
Kalryeo = Stop (Provisional)
Keysok = Continue
Keuman = Done
A Nee = No
Yee = Yes
Eolgol = Goals on (Head)
Moumtong = Goals middle (Agency / Ulu Heart)
Arae = Goals bottom (waist down)
Kyungrye = Yours
Chariot = Preparing
Joon Bi = Rest
Agam So = Rest with Hands Behind
Nici = A few
Belci Ki Manisi = Rest
Menicip = Supervisor Taekwondo
Dobeon = Twice
Sambeon = Three Times
Illjang = One
Yeejang = Two
Samjang = Three
Sahjang = Four
Ohjang = Five
Yukjang = Six
Chiljang = Seven
Paljang = Eight
Parts of the body.
The parts of the body are being targeted (Keup So).
1. Eolgol (Upper / Head / Face).
This section covers the shoulder blades, face, head, chin, Adam's apple, the bone between the eyes, upper and lower lips.2. Momtong (Central Section / Agency).
This section covers the stomach, heartburn, rib / ribs, and below the rib where the kidneys are located therein.3. Are (Bottom).
This section covers the navel down, ie under the abdominal cavity, groin, inner thighs, and genitals.The parts of the body are used to attack and defend.
- Head (Eolgol)- Hand (Son)
- Arm (Pal)
- Elbow Hand (Pal Kup)
- Back Foot (Bal Deng)
- Leg Front (Ap Chuk)
- Knee (Mooreup)
Seogi (horses).
- Attitude horses divided into three, namely:- Neolpyo Seogi (horses open attitude)
- Moa Seogi (horses closed stance)
- Teuksu Seogi Poom (horses attitude special)
- Ap Seogi (Attitude Horse-Horse Road)
Open horses.
- Naranhi Seogi (Attitude Parallel)- Jochoom Seogi (Attitude Sitting)
- Ap Seogi (Attitude Road Short)
- Ap Koobi Seogi (Attitude Long Road)
- Dwit Koobi Seogi (Attitude Horses L)
- Beom Seogi (Attitude Stance Tiger)
The horses are closed.
- Moa Seogi (Attitude Horses Closed)- Dwi / Ap Koa Seogi (Attitude Stance Legs Crossed)
The attitude of the special horses.
- Kibon Junbi Seogi (Attitude Horses Ready)- Bojumeok Junbi Seogi (Attitude Horses Ready to Close fist)
Blow, blows, jab, kick, and defense.
Blow.
* Yeop Jireugi = Punch Side* Chi Jireugi = Punch From Bottom To Top
* Dolryeo Jireugi = Punch hook
* Pyojeok Jireugi = Punch with Target
* Momtong Jireugi = Blow Lead to Central (Blow Lead to Ulu Heart)
* Are Jireugi = Punch Down
* Oreon Jireugi = blow with his right hand carried, kicking (Ap Chagi)
* Eolgol Jirugi = blow to the Top (Blow Lead to Head)
* Sambion Jireugi = Blow to bottom, stomach, and head of
Slashes.
* Sonnal Han Mok Chigi = Sabetan with Knife Hand* Jebipoom Mok Chigi = Sabetan of Affairs to the Parry Knife In Hand
* Me Jumeok Naeryo Chigi = Sabetan from Top to Bottom
* Dung Jumeok Eolgul Ap Chigi = Sabetan Home with Clevis fist with Target Top Top
* Palkup Dollyo Chigi = Sabetan Playing with Elbow Hand
* Palkup Pyojeok Chigi = Sabetan Elbow Hand with Target
* Mureup Chigi = Sabetan with Knee
* Deung Jumeok Bakkat Chigi = Sabetan from the inside out with tuber Up fist
Prick.
* Pyeonsonkeut Sewo Chireugi = Puncture with Palms Upright* Pyeonsonkeut Upeo Chireugi = Puncture with Palms Landscape
* Kawison keut Chireugi = thrusts with 2 fingers to the Direction Currency
* Hanson keut Chireugi = Puncture with one finger to the Direction Currency
Kick.
* Ap Chagi = front kick using the front foot* Dollyo Chagi = Kick Backs Using Feet
* Yeop Chagi = kick leg side knives
* Dwi Chagi = Kick back
* Twieo Ap Chagi = front kick performed while jumping
* Twieo Dwi Chagi = kick back which is done while hopping
* Twieo Yeop Chagi = side kick done while hopping
* Dubal Dangsang Chagi = kick with two target
* Goley / Narray Chagi = double kick
* Sip Chagi An Chagi = Kick performed while jumping and rebuttal aremaki
* Penriyti Chagi = kick around.
* Dwi Huryeo Chagi = kick spun through the back.
* Deol Chagi = kick to the head using a hoe heel
* Aidan Dollyo Chagi = Kicking Using the legs Home Towards Stomach
Parry.
* Are Maki = Parry downward to deflect the kick* Eolgol Makki = Parry toward the head
* Momtong Talent Makki = Parry of direction in using the inside of the forearm.
* Momtong An Makki = Parry of direction in using the outside of the forearm.
* An Makki = Parry from the outside.
* Bina Makko An Makki = Parry starting from the forearm and on entry to have to go through the upper arm
* An Palmok Momtong Bakkat Makki = Parry toward forearm
* Momtong An Makki = Parry to the middle from the outside in
* Momtong Bakkat Makki = Parry into the middle from the inside out
* Sonnal Momtong Makki = Parry to the middle with a knife hand
* Trunk Son Momtong An Makki = Parry from the middle to the outside with padded palms
* Kawi Makki = Parry cutting
* Sonnal Bitureo Makki = Parry twisted the knife with one hand
* Hecho Makki = double Parry out
* Eotgoreo Arae Makki = Parry cross downwards
* Wesanteul Makki = Parry double cut downward and outward.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/09/did-you-know-martial-arts-taekwondo.html
DatePublished: September 6, 2015 at 14:37
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