Two Missing President in History.

Sjafruddin Prawiranegara and Mr. Assaat.

Most of us say that the number of Indonesian president who has served until now (2013) there were six people, namely Soeharto, BJ Habibie, K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), President Megawati Sukarnoputri and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY). However, it turns out it was wrong. There are actually eight presidents who served in Indonesia. However, there are two people who are not well known, because of a very short tenure.

Two figures were missed it is Sjafruddin Prawiranegara (to the left in the picture above) and Mr. Assaat. Both were not called, can as negligent, but may also be deliberate. Sjafruddin Prawiranegara is the Leader Emergency Government of the Republic of Indonesia (PDRI) when President Soekarno and Moh. Hatta was arrested Netherlands at the beginning of the second military aggression, while Mr. Assaat is the current President of the republic became part of the Republic of Indonesia (1949).

On December 19, 1948, when the Dutch military aggression II to attack and dominate the current capital of the Republic of Indonesia in Yogyakarta, they caught and arrested President Soekarno, Moh. Hatta, Indonesia as well as other leaders and then exiled to the island of Bangka. The news of the capture of Sukarno and the Indonesian leaders was heard by Sjafrudin Prawiranegara then served as Minister of Welfare and was in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra.

Mr Sjafruddin Prawiranegara.

To fill the void, Sjafrudin proposed the formation of an emergency government to carry on the government of Indonesia. In fact, when it's Soekarno - Hatta sent telegram reads, "We, the President of the Republic of Indonesia reported that on Sunday, December 19, 1948 6 o'clock in the morning the Netherlands has begun on Capital serangannja Jogjakarta. Djika in a state government can not carry out kewajibannja again, we authorize to Mr. Sjafruddin Prawiranegara, Minister of Welfare of Indonesia to form a Provisional Government in Sumatra ".

But when the telegram is not up to Bukittinggi. However, it turns out at the same time Sjafruddin Prawiranegara have taken similar initiatives. In a meeting at a house near the canyon Sianok Bukittinggi, December 19, 1948, he proposed the formation of an emergency government (emergency government). Sumatra Governor Mr. T.M. Hasan approved the proposal "to save the Republic of Indonesia which was in danger, that emptiness head of government, which is the requirement to be recognized internationally as a country".

On December 22, 1948, in Halaban, about 15 km from Payakumbuh, PDRI "proclaimed". Sjafruddin sits as chairman / president and Minister of Defence, Information, and Foreign Affairs, ad. the interim. Kabinatenya assisted Mr. T.M. Hasan, Mr. B.C. Rasjid, Mr. Lukman Hakim, Ir. Mananti Sitompul, Ir. Indracahya, and Marjono Danubroto. The Sudirman remained as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces.

Sjafruddin hand back the mandate to President Soekarno on July 13, 1949 in Yogyakarta. Thus ended the history of the PDRI for approximately eight months to continue the existence of the Republic of Indonesia.

Mr Assaat.

In the Round Table Conference (RTC), which was signed in the Netherlands, December 27, 1949 it was decided that the Netherlands transferred sovereignty to the Republic of Indonesia (RIS). RIS consists of 16 states, one of which is the Republic of Indonesia. Other states such as the State Chancellor, State of East Indonesia, and others. Because Sukarno and Moh. Hatta has been determined to be the President and Prime Minister of the RIS, it means there is a vacancy in the leadership of the Republic of Indonesia.

Assaat is Stakeholder Position While President. Assaat very important role. If there is no RI then, there is a void in the history of Indonesia, that Indonesia never disappear and then reappear. However, by recognizing the presence of RI in the RIS that only a few months, it appears that the history of the Republic of Indonesia since 1945 uninterruptible until now. We know that the RIS then merged into the Republic of Indonesia on August 15, 1950. That means, Assaat has held the post of the President about nine months.

Thus, the president is the president of RI-8. The order of the President are as follows: Sukarno (punctuated by Sjafruddin Prawiranegara and Assaat), Suharto, BJ Habibie, Abdurrahman Wahid, Megawati Sukarnoputri and Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. Thank you for reading this article.
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
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Name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/11/two-missing-president-in-history.html
DatePublished: 21 November 2014 at 12:40

Tag : Two Missing President in History.

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