E-ID technology.

What we already know about the electronic ID card or e-ID card? Many of you may already have it, but do not yet know thoroughly. It is known about the e-ID card may only issue a ban on photocopying.

E-KTP actually been used in many countries. Indonesia's new cards to develop a model of this population. In terms of technology, what are the highlights of the e-ID card? Technology what is in it?

In a press conference on e-ID card held at the Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology (BPPT), Wednesday (15/05/2013), engineers involved in the development of e-ID card Indonesia explained that the e-ID technologies are at least four, namely chips , blank or smart cards, biometrics, and e-ID card reader device.

Cip.

Chief Programme Engineer Research and e-ID card, reveal, one of the core technologies in e-ID card is chip. Cip e-ID card is a microprocessor-based smart card with 8 KB of memory.

Cip in e-KTP who owner is responsible for maintaining the data, signature, photograph, and two fingerprint data. Default fingerprint is used as well as the right hand index finger left hand.

E-ID chip is not visible from the outside. These chips already meet the standards of ISO 14443 A and 14443 B, supports the confidentiality of the data owner of the e-ID card. The chip can only be read by a particular reading device to ensure data security.

In the future, e-ID chip may still be developed. One of them, the second generation of e-ID card, the storage capacity of the chip would be a plus. The addition will support the use of e-ID cards than as identity cards, for example, social security cards and so on.

Blank aka "smart cards".

Blank aka smart card may look ordinary, but made with a special material polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PET-G). This blank has passed the test of the Polymer Technology Center Puspiptek BPPT in Serpong.

Card consists of seven layers. Chip and antenna that became a major component of the e-ID card is located in the middle layer has a thickness of 330 microns. Another layer serves as a protective layer, picture layer, and the free layer with a thickness of about 95 microns.

Blank material has been designed so that the resistance of certain environmental factors. For example, for temperature, blank material and chip resistant temperature between -25 to 70 degrees Celsius. Blank also resistant to pressure and certain chemicals.

Biometrics.

Biometrics are simply the identification of an individual based on the characteristics attached to it. Characteristics can include physiological traits such as fingerprints and eye or behavioral traits such as voice.

In the e-ID card, the individual characteristics used in biometrics are 10 fingerprints, iris in the two eyes and face photo. Feature is automatically saved to the data center at the Ministry of Interior when the owner takes care of e-ID card.

Biometric technology in e-KTP has two functions. First, to ensure the unity of the identity of the population. Consequently, with this technology, residents can not have two e-ID card with biographical data either the same or different.

When a person takes care of e-ID card, will be tested singularity. Ten fingerprints, two iris, and face will be taken and matched. If it proves not registered, all data will be incorporated into the data center and e-ID chip. If you are already registered, the process can not be continued.

The second function is the biometric verification process. This process ensures the cardholder is actually the owner. In this process, only the fingerprint data read with the help of e-ID card reader device.

E-ID card reader device.

E-ID card reader device is actually a separate device. However, these technologies into a single unit. Without the e-ID, e-ID card does not work because the necessary data in it can not be known.

E-ID card reader device is equipped with a biometric fingerprint module. The module serves fingerprint matching ID card holder with fingerprints stored in the e-ID card. If appropriate, confirmed that the e-ID card holders actually the owner.

To use the reader, the e-ID card first placed on the device. Description of e-ID card can be read will appear in less than 10 seconds. When you can not read, a great possibility of e-ID card is fake.

The next process, the e-ID card holders are asked putting fingerprints on fingerprint biometrics module. If the fingerprints match the fingerprints stored in the e-ID card, the data in e-ID chip will appear. If not, access to the data will be rejected.

By knowing the technology in e-KTP, the owner may have the right knowledge. With existing technology, the e-ID card will not be damaged if photocopied, but will be damaged if in-stapler. E-ID card would also be damaged when exposed to water but water with temperatures above 75 degrees celsius.

In the future, e-ID technology will continue to be developed. There is the idea that e-ID card also functions as a social security card, debit card, and so on. While the reader will also continue to be developed to fit the needs of many parties. Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
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Name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://www.primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/11/e-id-technology.html
DatePublished: 21 November 2014 at 20:38

Tag : E-ID technology.

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