Tuesday 25 February 2014

The most extreme research.

The researchers / scientists willing to go to all kinds of places extreme in terms of science. Some where the research took place outside the comfort zone of a normal human, extreme conditions, sometimes even beyond the planet Earth.
Most laboratories around the world is an example of the unusual environment in which the experiments took place. Several studies carried out were in place under the shadow of the mountains or under the sea, but despite this fact, they all help and potentially add valuable insight in the workings of the universe.

Most laboratories Cold On Earth - IceCube Neutrino Observatory, Antarctica. 

IceCube Neutrino Observatory is located on the Antarctic ice sheet, under a thick layer of ice. Here, neutrinos will sometimes react with water molecules to produce radiation "Cherenkov", which can be taken by the photomultiplier tubes (PMTs).

Most laboratories Cold On Earth - IceCube Neutrino Observatory, Antarctica.

IceCube Neutrino Observatory (or simply IceCube) is a neutrino telescope constructed at the Amundsen-Scott Station South Pole in the Antarctic region. Thousands of sensors are distributed with a volume of more than one cubic kilometer of Antarctic ice below.
The average temperature in winter is about -72 degrees F with the highest temperature at South Pole was recorded in December 1978 at the IceCube Lab 7derajat F. illuminated in the moonlight.
Aurora Australis or Southern Lights produce different colors based on where electrons are entering the atmosphere of oxygen and nitrogen atoms face. Both types of atoms and altitude affect the visible color.

High in the laboratory on Earth - Pyramid Laboratory, Sagarmatha National Park, Nepal.

Pyramid Laboratory-Observatory, which is dedicated to Prof. Ardito Desio, opened in 1990 at an altitude of over 5000 meters, at the foot of the slopes of Everest Nepal, and takes the form of a glass pyramid of aluminum and steel.
This facility is operated by the Committee of Ev-K2-CNR and the Nepal Academy of Science and Technology, a partnership. Has spawned hundreds of scientific mission with the participation of hundreds of researchers and hundreds of different international scientific institutions.
Independent lodge made in Nepal lodge style architecture and can accommodate up to 20 researchers, technicians and logistics staff.

Deepest Underwater Laboratory On Earth - The NOAA Aquarius Reef Base, Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, Florida, USA 

NOAA - Aquarius Reef Base is an underwater habitat located in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, adjacent to Conch Reef. It is one of the underwater research facility in the world dedicated to science.

Deepest Underwater Laboratory On Earth - The NOAA Aquarius Reef Base

This laboratory is most often used by marine biologists as a home base as they study the coral reefs, fish and aquatic plants that live nearby and composition of the surrounding seawater. Aquarius is home to sophisticated equipment and computer lab, enabling scientists to perform research and process samples without leaving their underwater facilities.
Habitat accommodates four scientists and two technicians for missions an average of ten days. Scientists in Aquarius often called "Aquanauts". Because Aquarius allows saturation dive, then dive of habitat can last up to nine hours at a time, by comparison, surface dives usually last between one to two hours.

Earth's Biggest Physics Laboratory - CERN, Geneva, Switzerland and France Border 

European Organization for Nuclear Research (French: Organisation Européenne pour la Recherche Nucléaire Italy: per la Ricerca Europea Organizzazione Nucleare), known as CERN.
CERN is an international organization whose purpose is to operate the largest particle physics laboratory in the world. Established in 1954, the organization based in the northwest suburbs of Geneva on the Franco-Swiss border and has 20 European member states.

Earth's Biggest Physics Laboratory - CERN, Geneva, Switzerland and France Border

The term CERN is also used to refer to a laboratory, with an estimated 2,400 employees hired under a full-time, 1,500 part-time employees, and approximately 10,000 hosts visiting scientists and engineers, which represents hundreds of universities, research facilities and hundreds of statesmen.
CERN's main function is to provide the particle accelerators and other infrastructure needed for high-energy physics research - as a result, many experiments have been constructed at CERN to follow international collaboration.
It is also the birthplace of the World Wide Web. The main site at Meyrin has a large computer center containing powerful data processing facilities, especially for the analysis of experimental-data, because of the need to make the facility available to other researchers, has historically been a major area wide network hub.

Deepest Underground Laboratory On Earth - SNOLAB, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada 

SNOLAB is an underground physics laboratory in Canada at a depth of about 2 km in Sudbury, Ontario. Originally from Sudbury Neutrino Observatory research (SNO) on mining has ended, but the facility has been expanded into a permanent underground physics laboratory. SNOLAB is the deepest underground laboratory facility in the world.
Although accessed through commercial mine dirty, adequate laboratory maintained as a class-2000 cleanroom (clean room), with very low levels of radiation and dust. With depth (2,070 m) of rock protected from cosmic rays, provides an environment for experiments that require high sensitivity.

Top Laboratory On Earth - (ISS) International Space Station, Space Station 

Space Station (ISS - International Space Station) is a space station, or a habitable artificial satellite in Earth orbit.

Top Laboratory On Earth - (ISS) International Space Station, Space Station

ISS serves as a research laboratory and a micro-gravity environment of space where the crews conduct experiments in biology, human biology, physics, astronomy, meteorology and other fields. The station is suitable for testing of spacecraft systems and equipment needed for space missions.

Top Laboratory On Earth - (ISS) International Space Station, Space Station

ISS program is a joint project between the five participating space agencies are NASA, Roskosmos, JAXA, ESA, and CSA. Ownership and use of the space station established by treaties and agreements.
The station is divided into two sections, the Russian orbital segment (ROS) and the U.S. orbital segment (USOS), which is shared by many countries. ISS maintain orbit with altitudes between 330 km (205 miles) and 435 km (270 miles) in a manner reboost maneuver using the engine from the Zvezda module or visiting spacecraft. This completes the 15:50 orbit per day. ISS is funded until 2020, and can operate up to 2028. Thank you for reading this article.
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
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DatePublished: February 25, 2014 at 14:14
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Tag : The most extreme research.

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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