Definition of drug :
Medication is a material or combination of materials, including biological products used untukmempengaruhi or investigate physiological systems or pathological states for determination of diagnosis, prevention, cure, rehabilitation, improvement of health and contraception, for men (Law No. 36 Year 2009).Classification of drug classes are intended to increase the safety and accuracy as well as securing distribution. and with this purpose, use the logo printed on the packaging of drugs, here are classification and logos used.
Some drug classification is based on the Regulation of Minister of Health No. 949 / Menkes / Per / VI / 2000:
OTC.
OTC Drugs are drugs were bought and sold freely because the use is not a danger to society and can be used alone without medical supervision.
OTC Drugs Limited.
OTC Drugs Limited is a class of drugs in a certain amount of use is safe, but if too much will cause unpleasant effects. Its use does not need to be under a doctor's supervision.Mandatory Drug Pharmacy (OWA)
OWA is a hard drug which can be administered by the Pharmacy Pharmacist business (APA) to patients without a prescription. Interest OWA is expanding affordability of medicines to the public.Hard drugs (G list).
Prescription drugs are medicines that can only be obtained by prescription. These drugs should only be sold in pharmacies and had a prescription at the time of purchase.Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (list O).
Psychotropic is a substance / drug that can reduce the activity of the brain or stimulate the central nervous system and cause behavioral disorders, accompanied by the emergence of hallucinations (delusional), illusion, impaired thinking, changes in mood and can lead to dependence and has the effect of stimulation (stimulating) for wearer. Meanwhile, Narcotics are substances or drugs derived from plants or not a plant, either synthetic or semi-synthetic that can cause certain effects for those who use to put it into the human body. The influence of the form of anesthesia, pain relief, stimulation spirit, hallucinations / delusions onset that cause dependency effects for the wearer.HARD DRUGS / HAZARDOUS.
Prescription drugs (used to be called drug list G = gevaarlijk = dangerous) is the drug efficacious hard and if the user does not pay attention to dose, rules of use, and a warning is given, can cause harmful effects even poison the body, exacerbating the disease, fueling the emergence of other diseases as the negative effects , causing damage to organs, it can even cause death. Therefore, this class of drugs should only be given on prescription and prescription can only be redeemed at the pharmacy or delivered through hospitals, health centers, and clinics. Examples of hard drugs known that antibiotics, medicines that contain hormones, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, antihipotensi, heart medications, gastric ulcer drugs, etc.In primary packaging, sekuner, and etiquette usually include the phrase "Requires a doctor's prescription"
There is a warning sign on the packaging, with a black base and white writing, as follows:
P.No.1: Caution! Hard drug. Read the rules of use.
P.No.2: Caution! Hard drug. Just to gargle, do not swallow.
P.No.3: Caution! Hard drug. Just to the outside of the body.
P.No.4: Caution! Hard drug. Only to be burned.
P.No.5: Caution! Hard drug. Not to be taken internally.
# 6: Look out! Hard drugs Hemorrhoid medication, do not swallow.
Antibiotics preparations
Among them: Amoxicillin, Ampicillin, Ciprofloxacin, Kloramfenicol, Tetracycline, cefadroxil, metronidazole, penicillin, etc.Preparations Drug Analgesic / Pain Relief
Among them: Piroxicam, meloxicam, Phenylbutazon etc.Preparations Antihypertensive Drugs
Among them: Captopril, Nifedipine, amlodipine, Candesartan, etc. HCT.Drug dosage Antidiabet
Among them: glibenclamide, metformin dll.obat7Preparations Corticosteroid Drugs
Among them: dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, etc.Preparations Disease Drugs Gout / Uric Acid
Among them: AllopurinolPreparations Cholesterol Lowering Drugs
Among them: Simvastatin, Atorvastatin, Gemfibrozil, etc.Preparations Heart Disease Drugs
Among them: nitroglycerinAll drug injection
However, there are several kinds of hard drugs that can be obtained without a prescription which drugs are included in the Mandatory Drug Pharmacy (OWA).Preparations for Contraception
Among them: Lyndiol tablet, tablet Mycrogynon, Endometril tablet, etc.Drug dosage Cerna channel
Among them: Decamag tab, Gastran tab, tab Dulcolax salute, Metoclopramide, papaverine HCl tabs, etc.Drug dosage Mouth and Throat
Among them: Hexadol solution, Bactidol solutio, etc.Drug dosage Channel Breath
Among them: Salbutamol tablets / syrups, tablets Terbutaline / inhaler, tablet etc. bromheksin.Analgesic Drug dosage, depressants
Among them: Mefenamic acid tablets, aspirin + caffeine tablets, caplets Alvita (antalgin + Vitamin B1, B6, B12) etc.Preparations Topical Skin Medications
Among them: the ointment Tetracycline, Chloramphenicol ointment, cream Decoderm-3, bufacort-N cream, New-Kenacomb creams etc.Drug dosage Antiparasitic
Among them: Albendazol tablets / suspension (helminthic) etc.Preparations anti-inflammatory drugs-antireumatik
Among them: Ibuprofen caplet / tablet / syrup, diclofenac sodium gel / cream etc.Which is included in the drug G :
a. All injectable drugs, except those already entered in the class of narcotics andpsychotropic
b. All antibiotics
c. All sulfa preparations (except Sulfaguanidin a certain amount)
d. All hormone preparations
e. Papaverine, Narcotine / Noscapine. Narceine and its salts
f. Belladonna and atropine and medicinal preparations "atropine-like action
g. Adrenaline and its salts
h. Digitalis and glikosidanya
i. All preparations pyrazolone - pyramidon, phenylbutazone
j. Antihistamine (with some exceptions in the list P)
k. Local anesthesia (novocaine / Procaine, Lidocaine, etc.)
l. Nitroglycerine
m. Radioactive substances
n. Hydantoin and its derivatives
o. All new drugs by the Ministry of Health unless otherwise harmless
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2016/03/logo-drug-packaging.html
DatePublished: March 1, 2016 at 14:04
Tag : Logo drug packaging.
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