Michael Faraday is a British scientist who earned the nickname "Mr. Electricity", because thanks to his efforts that electricity became much use of technology . Faraday was born 22 September 1791 in Newington , England . He studied various fields of science , including electromagnetism and electrochemistry . He also found a tool that will become the Bunsen burner , which is used in almost all science laboratories as a convenient source of heat .
Biography of Michael Faraday Electrical Inventor.
Effects of magnetism led him find the ideas on which the theory of magnetic field . He gave many lectures to popularize scientific knowledge to the general public . Rational approach in developing theory and analyzing the results so awesome .Many prominent contributor in terms of electricity : Charles Augustine de Coulomb , Count Alessandro Volta , Hans Christian Oersted and Andre Marie Ampere . They-they are among the best champions in the field of electricity . However , the peak bin is the culmination of all the British scientist Michael Faraday and James Clerk Maxwell . Although the two men work related to each other and complement each other - complete , but they are not to be in a team , each one created personally , because it can both honored place in this list .
Michael Faraday comes from a family dispossessed and generally learn on their own . At the age of fourteen he was an apprentice so builders volumes and selling books , and he used this opportunity many people read books like crazy . When twenty- year old stepped on , he visited the lectures given by renowned British scientist Sir Humphry Davy . Faraday was fascinated and gape gaping . Davy wrote to both profit and short stories accepted as his assistant. Within a few years, Faraday was able to make new discoveries for his creation itself . Although he did not have an adequate background in mathematics , the natural sciences as the expert he was unchallenged .
Faraday 's first important discovery in the field of electricity occurred in 1821 . Oersted two years earlier had found that the magnetic compass needle can be shifted if the ordinary electric current flowed in the wire are not far apart . It make Faraday concluded , if the magnet be tightened , the wire actually moves . Working on the basis of these allegations , he managed to make a clear scheme where the wire will constantly rotating adjacent to the magnet along the electric current is applied to the wire . Indeed in this case the Faraday had discovered the first electric motor , a first scheme uses an electric current to create something moving objects . No matter how primitive , Faraday 's discovery of an "ancestor " of all electric motors used today's world .
This is an outstanding pacer . However , its practical usefulness is limited avail , as long as no method to drive electric current from the battery in addition to a simple chemical at that time . Faraday sure , there must be a way to use magnet electric drive , and he is constantly looking for a way how to find the method . Now , the magnetic sedentary does not affect the electric current adjacent to the wire . But in 1831, Faraday discovered that when a magnet passed through a piece of wire , current will flow in the wire while the magnet moves . This situation is called " electro magnetic influence , " and this is called " Faraday 's Law " and is generally considered to be the most important discovery of Faraday and greatest .
This is a monumental discovery , for two reasons . First , " Faraday 's Law " has a fundamental importance in relation to our theoretical understanding of the electro- magnetic . Secondly , electro magnetic can be used to drive a continuous flow of electric current as demonstrated by Faraday himself through the manufacture of the first electric dynamo . Although our power generators to supply cities and factories today are much more perfect than what is done Faraday , but all based on similar principles to the electro magnetic influence .
Faraday also contributed in the field of chemistry . He made a plan to change the gas so fluid , she finds various types of chemicals , including benzene . The work is more important is business in the field of electro- chemistry ( chemical due to the investigation of the electrical current ) . Faraday with high precision investigation resulted in two legal " elektrolysis " that their mention his name coupled with that is the basis of electro- chemistry . He also popularized a lot of the terms used in the fields such as : the anode , cathode , electrode , and ion .
And that is the Faraday also introduced to important ideas about the world of physics and the magnetic lines of electric force lines . With the emphasis that is not its own magnetic field , but in between, he helped prepare the way for a variety of advances in the field of modern physics , including statements about the Maxwell equations between two expressions through a sign ( = ) as 2x + 5 = 10. Faraday also discovered, if the light is passed through a mixture of two magnetic fields, fusion will change. The invention has particular significance , since this is the first clue that there is a relationship between light with magnet .
Faraday was not only smart but also good-looking and had a style as speaker . However , he was modest , did not take care in terms of fame , money and adulation . He refuses been knighted and also refused to be president of the British Royal Society . Future long and happy marriage , just do not have children . Michael Faraday died on August 25, 1867 near the city of London .
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DatePublished: January 17, 2014 at 13:26
7MHPNPADAEFW.Tasg ; Michael Faraday, Mr. Electricity
