He tells very little about his childhood , but one of the memories are not forgotten when British soldiers broke into his uncle's house after midnight , beating members of his family and devastated the furniture .Mohammed Abdel - Raouf Arafat al - Qudwa bin Hussaeini born August 24, 1929 in Cairo . His father was a textile merchant Palestine and Egyptian descent , his mother came from a Palestinian family in Jerusalem . His mother died when Yasser , as he was called , was five years old , and he was sent to live with uncle on his mother's side in Jerusalem , the capital of Palestine .
After four years in Jerusalem , her father brought her back to Cairo , where his older brother keeping siblings including her . Arafat never mentioned his father , who is not too close to her children . Arafat did not even attend the burial of his father in 1952.
In Cairo , before the age of 17 years , Arafat was smuggling arms for the Palestinians to use against the British and the Jews . Age 19 years , during the war between the Jewish and Arab states , Arafat left his studies at Faud University ( now Cairo University ) to fight against the Jews in the Gaza area .
The defeat of the Arab countries and the establishment of Israel made last desperate visa to study at the University of Texas . Having recovered her enthusiasm and desire to continue to pursue his dream of an independent Palestinian land , he returned to the University of Faud majored in civil engineering but instead spent much of his time as leader of the Palestinian students.
He managed to take the title in 1956 , had worked in Egypt and then placed back in Kuwait , first worked in the public works department , and then successfully run their own business , contracting company . But he spends most of his spare time in political activities , in which he uses most of its profit for the sake of it .
In 1958 , he and his friends founded the Al - Fatah , a secret network of underground movement , which in 1959 began publishing the magazine that jut out - right war against Israel with weapons . Late 1964 , Arafat left Kuwait to become seo -rang full-time revolutionary, organizing Fatah attacks into Israel from Jordan.
In the same year , there stood the Palestine Liberation Organisation ( PLO ) , which is sponsored by the Arab League , collecting all the groups that come together to bring Palestine into an independent state . Arab attitude is more policy than Fatah reconcile policies , but after their defeat against Israel in the 1967 six-day war , Fatah rise from underground as the most powerful and structured group compared with the other groups that make up the PLO .
Fatah took over the organization in 1969 when Arafat became chairman of the PLO executive committee . The PLO is no longer a puppet organization of the Arab states , which wants the Palestinians to remain silent , but became a nationalist organization
Independent based in Jordan .
Arafat became PLO build a ' state ' that has its own military force in the country of Jordan . King Hussein of Jordan , very annoyed with guerrilla attacks and other violent methods that they did to Israel , until at last he forced the PLO out of the country . Arafat to find a way to build the same organization in Lebanon , but were knocked out by the Israeli military occupation . He fought to keep the organization alive , moving its headquarters to Tunis . He repeatedly survived , escaped a plane crash , escaped an attempted assassination by Israeli secret agent , and recovering from a serious stroke .Her life is a journey , moving from one country to another country to promote Palestine . Always keep the movement remain confidential , just as he did with his personal life . Even his marriage to Suha Tawil , a Palestinian woman half of her age -old , was kept secret for fifteen months . His wife at that time was active in social activities , especially for children with disabilities at home , but a striking appearance at the meeting in Oslo as a surprise to many observers of Arafat . Since then , their daughter , Zahwa , which is named after Arafat 's mother , was born .
The period after the expulsion from Lebanon is a difficult time for Arafat and the PLO . Then push Arafat's intifada protest movement to draw attention to the difficulties faced by the Palestinians .
In 1988 a change in policy . In a speech at the United Nations in Geneva , Switzerland , Arafat declared that the PLO reject terrorism and supports ' the right of all the warring factions in the Middle East to live in peace and security , including the state of Palestine , Israel and neighboring countries " .
Prospects in the direction of a peace treaty with Israel began brightly . After a setback due to the decision of the PLO supported Iraq in the Gulf War in 1991, the peace process began in earnest , starting from the Oslo Agreement in 1993. This agreement finally brought Arafat , Yitzak Rabin , and Shimon Peres was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize 1994
Yasser Arafat died on November 11, 2004 in a military hospital in Paris , France . He was flown to Paris from PLO headquarters in Ramallah , to get medical treatment due to the pain . According to the medical report , Arafat died of severe bleeding on the brain .
But the report also mentioned that the results of the medical examination found symptoms of a bacterial infection of some sort of blood poisoning germs . But there is no further explanation about the possibility of toxins or viruses that cause the death of Arafat . So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/02/did-you-know-about-yasser-arafat.html
DatePublished: February 08, 2014 at 14:50
7MHPNPADAEFW
Tag ; Did You Know About Yasser Arafat, yaser arafat
No comments:
Post a Comment