Wednesday, 22 January 2014

How Fast Dragon Fruit succeed.

Fast Growing Dragon Fruit Shoots and Long.

Handling of dragon fruit plants grow new shoots so fast and elongated , needed a high availability of N , if you use manure , then the most appropriate type is derived from chicken manure . For those of you who use fertilizer packaging , choose a fertilizer that has a higher N elements of P and K. Handling will produce fast growing stems elongate and grow new shoots faster , colors look younger and stem diameter will be smaller than the dragon fruit stem given element P is higher than its N . This method is suitable for use in or on multiplication of seeds of plants grown dragon fruit after fruit season runs out .

Dragon Fruit Trees.

Flowering and Fruiting Quick seedlings.

Handling seed so quickly " old " ( fast flowering and fruiting ) supply required elements of P higher than N elements , if you use manure , most good types derived from goat dung . This treatment will produce more stems are dark green and stem diameter will be greater than the given element N trunk is higher than its P . This method is suitable for the cultivation of dragon fruit in pots or in the cultivation of fruit during the fruiting adult dragon arrived .
In seedlings , better planted directly in beds on land , give goat dung manure evenly on the bed .
In the model Tabulampot ( Fruit Crops in Pots ) , this must be done because all it takes is a dragon fruit plant that is small but has been fruitful .
In mature plants , trimming the stem must be done to welcome the fruit season arrives , performed in conjunction with a pruning flowers
You can use any type of fertilizer , which is required is that you know exactly the content of its elements .
If you use manure , make sure the manure is ripe / dry , it would be better if in the first fermentation .
How can that dragon fruit plants flowering and fruiting are :
1 . Planting medium is not too dense ( not long retain water ) .
2 . Gets enough sunlight .
3 . Proper fertilization ( described above ) .
4 . Trimming branches to continue to grow and prevent the emergence of new shoots .
5 . Tendrils are not too dense , so the above does not cover the spiraling tendrils at the bottom of the sunlight .
If 5 it is fulfilled , dragon fruit plants you will definitely flowering and fruiting well .

Tips on Growing Dragon Fruit.

There are several factors that support the Pitaya fruit to be big and heavy . Broadly speaking , we will review briefly , so that peer to peer beginners can learn in general how good dragon fruit cultivation . Here is the Dragon Fruit cultivation tips :
1 . General need for dragon fruit cultivation is the sandy soil conditions , dry , red inclined , normal pH ( 6-7 ) . If the above general requirements have not been met , the soil can be carried further processing as needed. For example , if the soil tends to be wet / acid , it is necessary to the application of lime / dolomite to raise soil pH . Similarly, if the soil tends to be hard , the addition of sand or rice husk ash also needs to be done .
2 . 6-7 normal soil pH is very important in cultivating dragon fruit . If the pH tends to sour , there will be many fungal attack resulting in root rot or stem . Both elements Potassium uptake is inhibited so as to be not optimal dragon fruit
(dwarf ) . The decline in soil pH can occur due to high rainfall and a lack of good drainage system , so that water can not be channeled quickly .
3 . Number of branches Dragon Fruit also causes too much production of dragon fruit is not maximal . Absorbed nutrients will be depleted dragon tree trunks to make ends meet . Normal number of branches around 4-6 branches / trees .
4 . When the fruiting period , cutting the tip of the branch so that the branch is not required to concentrate on the development of stem . So that nutrients can be transferred to the fulfillment of Dragon Fruit enlargement .
5 . Potassium is a very important element in the process of formation and enlargement Dragon Fruit . Potassium element of natural / organic lot Lists obtained from banana trees , coconut fiber , organic sea , bone fish / animal , tea leaves etc. . The natural ingredients are processed by fermentation . Potassium inorganic obtained from ZK , MKP , KNO3 . Potassium can be sprayed material and can also be sprinkled around the plant .

Tutorial Manual Pollination Dragon Fruit ;

Some things you should know are :

1. The best time to do the pollination is when the flowers are in full bloom crown . Pollinate before the flowers bloom less good results, better done when the flowers are in bloom some time ( florets relationship began to close ) results are better than the powdered before the flowers bloom .
2. Be careful when applying pollen to the pistil , pistils should not be broken due to the movement of the stem that is too hard . This will cause the failure of pollination .
3. For you beginners , we recommend using a clean, dry brush to apply pollen to the pistil. Although it can be done with the fingers, but the hands are sweaty, wet, or not clean can result in failure of pollination .
4. For upward facing flowers , after pollination should you do in the given cover to prevent exposure to direct rain water , although many are not closed , remained successful pollination .
5. Pollen can be used to rub on the pistil of another flower , usually done for crossing two types of dragon fruit .

Anticipation High Rainfall In Dragon Fruit .

Two of last year 's production of dragon fruit growers in Indonesia arguably unsatisfactory ( no maximum ) due to high rainfall and extreme weather events that occur throughout the year .
Actually the major disruption that occurred on dragon fruit because of high rainfall and soil moisture is the problem of drainage is not smooth which causes more the appearance of mold , stagnant planting medium that causes stem and root growth decay annoying . In addition to the continuous rain will cause the agent of natural pollinators ( insects , bees , birds , etc. ) can not be activated to help pollinate the flower dragon fruit .
Some of the actions that can be done to anticipate that the results of production and growth of the plants remain good .
1. Make a deeper trench to drain the water . Make sure the water that comes from rain or watering can directly flow and does not stagnate too long on the dragon fruit growing media .
2. Spraying fertilizer with a high P levels to reduce the number of fall flowers or buds are withered before pollination . After pollination , bud so wrap it with plastic to avoid directly exposed to rain .
3. Regularly inspect the planting medium density ( stagnant water for too long can cause this ) and see if your dragon fruit plant roots grow well or not . If the medium is too dense you can loosen or replace with new planting medium better .
4. Give spraying fungicide to ward off mildew in your land , and land clean of trash pieces of branches, grass / weed nuisance . Net land will be protected from pest attack and several other disorders .
5. In pieces of new seedlings are planted , heavy rainfall can cause decay , you can move the seedlings are planted on higher ground to avoid stagnant water .
6. Make sure the manure used is completely cooked when given , if not , the rain will cause a lot of disturbance on plant dragon fruit .
7. Use the model of tire wear , or other methods that essentially your dragon fruit plant medium is higher than the surrounding soil , water can be directly wasted .
8. Perform manual pollination by hand , because the activity of pollinating agents will naturally decrease if it rains continuously .

Culturing Method Pitaya ( Dragon Fruits ).

1. Land preparation .
Prepare to stand truss plants , because these plants do not have a solid primer rod . Can use a wooden or concrete pole with a size of 10 cm x 10 cm with a height of 2 meters , which is driven into the ground as deep as 50 cm . Upper end of the iron poles were given a circular to the support of branch plants .
A month before planting , first made ​​a hole with the size of 40 x 40 x 40 cm with a spacing of 2 m x 2.5 m , so that in 2000 there were approximately 1 hectare buffer planting hole .
Each pole / tree buffer was made ​​3-4 planting holes with a distance of about 30 cm from the poles .
Planting hole is then given manure that cook as much as 5-10 kg mixed with soil .
2. Preparation and planting seeds .
Dragon fruit can be propagated by means of :
Cuttings and seeds .
Generally planted with stem cuttings of plants with the needed material length 25-30 cm were planted in polybags with planting medium is a mixture of soil, sand and manure in the ratio 1 : 1 : 1 .
After old seedlings ? 3 months seedlings ready moved / planted in the land .
3. Maintenance .
- Watering .
In the early stages of growth irrigation 1-2 days. Giving excessive water will cause decay
- Fertilization .
Fertilizing manure crop is given , with an interval of 3 months granting all, as many as 5-10 Kg .
Control of Plant Pest Organisms ( OPT ) .
While there have been no outbreaks of pests and disease potential . Land clearing or weed control is done so as not to interfere with plant growth
- Pruning .
The main branch ( primary ) trimmed , after reaching a high poles ( about 2 m ) , and grown 2 secondary branches , then each branch of the secondary trimmed again and grown 2 tertiary branches that function as branches of production .
Number of branches Dragon Fruit also causes too much production of dragon fruit is not maximal . Absorbed nutrients will be depleted dragon tree trunks to make ends meet . Normal number of branches around 4-6 branches / trees .
When the fruiting period , cutting the tip of the branch so that the branch is not required to concentrate on the development of stem . So that nutrients can be transferred to the fulfillment of Dragon Fruit enlargement .
Potassium is a very important element in the process of formation and enlargement Dragon Fruit . Potassium element of natural / organic widely obtained from the base of a banana tree , coconut fiber , organic sea , bone fish / animal , tea leaves etc. . The natural ingredients are processed by fermentation . Potassium inorganic obtained from ZK , MKP , KNO3 . Potassium can be sprayed material and can also be sprinkled around the plant .
4. Harvest .
Red dragon fruit , bloom a second time after the plant age of 1.5 - 2 months , started flowering and fruiting . Harvest on dragon fruit plants that have performed on fruit traits - traits shiny red color , tassels / scales change color from green to red . Harvesting is done by using a pair of scissors , the fruit can be harvested when the fruit reaches the age of 50 days from flower bloom .
In the first 2 years , every pillar is able to produce fruit 8 s / d 10 dragon fruit weighs approximately between 400-650 grams
Largest harvest dragon fruit in September to March
Useful life of the dragon fruit plants ranged between 15-20 years .
So , thank you for reading this article.  Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
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name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/how-fast-dragon-fruit-succeed.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 10:35
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Tag ; How Fast Dragon Fruit succeed., Dragon Fruit



Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 10:35

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