Saturday, 18 July 2015

Pyramid of Pharaoh.

Since a long time scientists have been puzzled how a pyramid built. This is because the technology lifting large rocks that can reach thousands of kilograms to the tops of the buildings have not been found in his day. What is the secret behind the construction of this pyramid?

Tools for transporting stones Pyramid development.

In the issue dated December 1, 2006, American Times newspaper publishes scientific news to confirm that Pharaoh uses clay to build the pyramids! According to the study mentioned that the stone used to make clay pyramid is heated to form a hard rock that is difficult to distinguish from the original stone.

Scientists say that Pharaoh proficient in chemistry in managing clay to become stone. And the technique becomes very secret when viewed from the codification numbers in the rock they leave behind.

Professor Gilles Hug, and Professor Michel Barsoum confirms that most large pyramids in Giza, made of two types of stone: natural stone and stones are created manually alias processed clay.

And in a study published by the magazine "Journal of the American Ceramic Society" confirms that the Pharaohs used to build the type of soil slurry high monuments, including pyramids. Since it is impossible for a person to lift heavy stones thousands of kilograms. As for the essence, Pharaoh using natural stone.

Pyramids, and the mud that has been processed according to the desired size burnt to put in place the most high.

The mud is a mixture of lime sludge in the furnace is heated with steam and salt water managed to make the water vapor to form a mixture of clay. Then processed it poured in the space provided on the walls of the pyramid.

Professor Davidovits has taken the biggest pyramid stones to do the analysis using an electron microscope on the rock and found traces of a rapid reaction which confirms that the stones are made of mud. During this time, without the use of electron microscopy, geologists have not been able to distinguish between natural stone and artificial stone.

With a method of making a big stone in this way, the professor takes up to ten days is similar to the original stone.

Earlier, a Belgian scientist, Guy Demortier, has spent years searching for the answer of the secrets behind the making of a large rock at the tops of the pyramids. He also said, "After many years of research and study, now I just believe that the pyramid located in Egypt made using clay."

So far, scientists have only fictitious answers about how to build a pyramid of Pharaoh. How to lift the large stones that amounted to 2.8 million stone. At that time, they stated that the fictitious ancient Egyptians had the ability to lift millions of stone that weighs about five or six thousand kilograms!

Discovery by French Professor Joseph Davidovits about stones pyramid made from processed sludge turns it takes about twenty years.

An extensive research on Bosnia pyramid, "Pyramid of the Sun" and explained that the stones are made of clay! This confirms that this method is widespread in the past. (Image of a stone pyramid).

A picture used in casting stones sun streamed ancient pyramids in Bosnia, and scientific truth to say that it is very clear that certain methods of casting stones come from clay has been known since thousands of years ago in different civilizations either Romania or Pharaoh!

Qur'an Turns More Used Got Answers.

If understood more deeply, it has been revealed this Qur'an of some verses that God has said. Among others:

وقال فرعون يا أيها الملأ ما علمت لكم من إله غيري فأوقد لي يا هامان على الطين فاجعل لي صرحا لعلي أطلع إلى إله موسى وإني لأظنه من الكاذبين

"And Pharaoh said: 'O my people! Enlarger, I do not know the other god but me. Then burn O Haman me over the clay and build me a High building so that I can climb up to the God of Moses, and the truth I really believe that He included people liars. "(Al-Qasas: 38)

This verse shows the secrets of construction technology used for high building a monument as mentioned "build me a building High". This technique is based on the mud and hot as in the verse: "O Haman Then bake clay for me!"

Subhanallah! There is evidence to suggest that the giant statues and pillars were found in Romania and the other civilizations also built of clay! It can be said: that the miracle of the Qur'an shows how to construct buildings of clay and it is not known on the day of the Qur'an until modern times.

Who told the Prophet about this news?

Koran is the first book that reveals the secrets of building the pyramids, not the American and French scientists. The question is:

We know that the Prophet did not go to Egypt and never see the pyramids, probably never even heard of him. The story of Pharaoh, occurred before the Prophet thousands of years ago, and none on the earth at that time knew about the secrets of the pyramids. Prior to this, scientists are not sure that Pharaoh uses clay and heat to build high monument except in recent years.

How the Prophet before 1400 years ago tells us that Pharaoh uses clay and heat to build the monument ...

This verse is very clear and strong proven that the Prophet Muhammad was not carrying anything from him but God who created the Pharaoh and drowned, and he is also the rescue of Moses ... And He also told the Prophet that his would be the nature of this science, and this verse became his prophetic witness to the truth in this modern era. Thank you for reading this article.
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/pyramid-of-pharaoh.html
DatePublished: July 18, 2015 at 12:31
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Did you know Pyramid.

Pyramid.
Pyramid or pyramid is the construction of buildings that have been used long ago by the ancient Egyptians and Mayans, used as the tombs of the kings in past, as well as places of worship (cult).

History.

In the history of pyramid building construction has long been used. Nation of ancient Egyptians and Mayans are known to use the building pyramids as tombs of the kings in past, as well as places of worship (worship) besides there are allegations of a landfill (warehouse) food since the time when preparations for the famine or the place of storage treasure.
Diverse analysis of the use of pyramid construction. Some call it a UFO heritage buildings on the grounds are like a pyramid building found on Mars that is the same degree of latitude degrees latitude on the Earth, some are saying relics of civilization of Atlantis and some say that the construction of the pyramid is used for the reason that the ancient civilization , humans find it difficult to make the construction of the dome. Therefore, it is used to facilitate the construction of the pyramids. New dome construction itself is used in the Roman period by the construction of the concrete arch on the building and the East.

Since the 6th century BC, Egypt was a kingdom runaway Poshi, who lost his position after a stand of more than 2,000 years old, receives power from outside, namely the Greek, Roman, Islamic kingdom and the power of any other nation. During the large number of well-known works of the days of Pharaoh destroyed, literacy and religious beliefs of the Egyptians themselves are gradually replaced by other cultures, so that the culture of ancient Egypt to be receding and destroyed, later generations also lost a large number of relics that can decipher clues left by the predecessor.

450 BCE, after a Greek historian around and arrived in Egypt, affix writing: Cheops (Khufu Greek alphabet), supposedly said, destroyed after 50 years. Within certain limits the Greek historian uses the phrase "supposedly said," meaning that the truth needs to be proven again. However, since it is the opinion of the Greek historian quote instead become important later generations as evidence that the pyramid was founded in the 4th dynasty.
During this time, historians assume that the pyramid was the tomb of a king. Thus, so talk about the pyramid, which in the minds by unnoticed is jewelry and goods that glitters. And, in the year 820 AD, when the governor-general of Islamic Cairo is the Caliph Al-Ma'mun led forces, was first dug a secret passageway and into the pyramid, and when the patient does not get into the room, the view looks only made him very upset. Not only was no one thing that is usually buried with the corpse, like a pearl, and engraving, and even a piece of debris glassware did not exist, there is only an empty stone coffin that there is no cover. While the wall was only the empty net field, nor is there the slightest carved inscription.

Conclusion historians to achievement first entered this pyramid is "experiencing robbery objects in the tomb". However, the real results of the investigation showed that the possibility of grave robbers entered the pyramid through the other road is very small. Under normal conditions, the tomb thieves also impossible to steal without leaving a trace, and more is no longer possible to delete the entire inscription pharaoh depicted on the wall. Compared with other tombs are generally filled with jewels and treasures that abound, a giant pyramid built to commemorate the grandeur of Pharaoh to be very different.
In addition, the note "Inventory Stela" are stored in the Cairo museum, never mentioned that the pyramid has been around since the beginning before Khufu forward throne. However, because the record on the stone inscription is strongly challenging the traditional view, there is a problem between research experts and how to write a book, then strongly criticized the research value. Actually, within the limitations of the historical record that can be obtained, if for a particular view and then put aside some of the evidence of history, unwittingly has hindered us objectively in view of the position of actual history.

Mount Padang is located island of Java, Indonesia became a byword for shape similarity to the pyramids in Egypt. after Tim Ancient catastrophic earthquake faults Cimandiri researching, approximately four kilometers to the north of the site. The team was formed by Presidential Special Staff for Social Assistance and Natural Disasters Andi Arief. mystery "pyramid" Mount Padang, Cianjur, West Java, to unfold. One by one, the researchers found evidence that the pyramid-shaped mountain manmade, not natural formations. pyramid that looks like a mountain meadow, because it has been exposed to volcanic ash pile so it looks like a mountain. Imaging radar shows that mountain rocks consist of a structured space, a kind of worship area. Controversy erupted after there is a kind of pyramid Andi released under Mount Padang at the beginning of last year. "Whatever name and shape, which is clearly below that there are spaces," said Andi. "A glimpse of a mountain does not like, such as manmade."
Suspicions came from the shape of Mount Padang is nearly isosceles triangle when viewed from the north. Previously, the team also found a similar shape in Mount Sadahurip in Garut and Bukit Dago Experts in Bandung while researching Lembang fault. Age "pyramid" Giza in Egypt, which is only 2,500 BC. while Mount Padang is estimated 4700-10900 BC when compared with the pyramids in Egypt, however evidence is not maximized, and this causes the geologists are still skeptical about the "pyramid fields (light)" is. Too early to be announced. Andi Arief said the work of his team at Mount Padang is almost finished. For business digging, lifting her hand because it requires huge cost.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/did-you-know-pyramid.html
DatePublished: July 18, 2015 at 11:43
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Thursday, 16 July 2015

Indonesian Presidential Palace.

Indonesia has 6 Presidential Palace in Java and Bali, among others, the Merdeka Palace in Jakarta, Bogor Palace, the Palace of Cipanas, and the Palace Tampaksiring in Bali. The Presidential Palace was used as the official residence of the president as well as the president of the wheels of government or a place to rest state guests. But apparently these palaces store unique stories.

1. Astral Beings "bully" Gus Dur Family

For the sake of saving the state money, former president Abdurrahman decided to stay at the Presidential Palace, although it does not mean families like Gus Dur. They claimed many disturbed spirits in the palace relics of the colonial era. Gus Dur's daughter, Yenny Wahid once admitted on his Twitter that palace he lived very uncomfortable and sinister atmosphere. Even his brother, Wahid Inayah often plagued by spirits.

Creepy incident was not only experienced by families Gus dur, a number of court officials also often experienced. Even so scared, to clean the floors 4 and 5 at State House just no one dared for fear of the gatekeepers there were not invisible.

According to Gus Dur's aide when it is Munib Huda Muhammad, Indonesia's fourth president was not used in ways to repel awesomeness mystical palace, but in a logical way. Gus Dur independent palace open to the public, so that in the era of Gus Dur independent palace crowded and no longer haunted.

2. Courage Jokowi Sleeping In Bed Bung Karno.

Freedom Palace is the official residence and office of a president Indonesia which lies a complex with the National Palace and the Bina Graha, which is located at Jalan Merdeka Selatan, Jakarta. Palace with an area of ​​about 2,400 square meters was built during the reign of Governor-General JW van Lansberge in 1873. The full history you can read in Wikipedia.

Recorded after Indonesia's first president Sukarno, then the fourth president Abdurrahman Wahid, known as Gus Dur who choose to live in the palace. Now the presidential palace occupied by the seven independent Indonesia, Joko Widodo or familiarly called Jokowi. Interesting turns and first lady Iriana Jokowi Widodo not only live, but sleeping in bed former president Soekarno.

Known for there is no president who dared to sleep in the bed room proclaimer, even the daughter of Sukarno, Megawati Soekarnoputri though. According Ahok, Jakarta Governor, President Jokowi including one president who dared to occupy the rooms Bung Karno. Although a lot of information about the building filled with mythical stories, Jokowi admitted to not being distracted by the stories. He even felt comfortable, because he also lived in the Old House when he served as mayor of Solo.

3. Mystery outbreak Marble Desk at the State Palace.

As a center of state government, now the Presidential Palace into a venue for events that are state include the inauguration of high state officials to a state dinner. But apparently there is a story behind one of the official inauguration ceremony at the State Palace, precisely when Albert Hasibuan appointment as a member of the Presidential Advisory Council for the field of Human Rights (HAM) in early 2012 and by the president of Indonesia to-6, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.

After the inauguration, marble table that is used as a place of signing suddenly broke and shattered like he had been hit with a hard object. The incident occurred when the Presidential Guard (Paspampres) are transporting the marble countertop is 2 cm thick. Although the time was surprised, inauguration did not bother him at all. The marble pedestal known apart from iron table frame. But there was also linking with the things that supposedly metaphysical rupture of the table is a warning from the guard at the marble table for the president at the time.

4. Albizia saman, 144 year-old tree at the Presidential Palace.

President Joko Widodo been held since the inaugural press conference was inaugurated on 20 October in the courtyard of the Presidential Palace. There are interesting in the press conference. The location was chosen as the press conference was also unusual, namely under the tree Albizia saman, the name of a big tamarind tree types planted behind the Presidential Palace.

Albizia saman tree is like a silent witness of everything that happened in the presidential compound, such as when SBY never received attacker national teams of France, Zinedine Zidane. Interestingly Ki This rain was already 144 years old since planted in 1870, which means that three years before Merdeka Palace was built by architect Drossares.

Although supported by a pole, tree still looks dashing. Interestingly, this tree was hit by a tornado that occurred in the area of ​​the palace on January 5, 2012 last. Many trees are falling, but surprisingly, Albizia saman still standing strong. Only the leaves are falling and small branches falling.

5. Bronze Sculpture at the Bogor Palace.

Bogor Palace is one of the 6 castles President of the Republic of Indonesia which have unique characteristics because of the history of historical, cultural and fauna. But behind the uniqueness it turns out there is a mystery story that circulated among the public about one of the statues in the palace which was built in 1744's.

It is said that the story circulated about upgrading a participant who visited the Bogor Palace and meddlesome to do one of the bronze statue tangible naked women. Deliberately, the participants of this upgrading putting feathers wool - from the carpet - in the forbidden part of the statue. The next day he was surprised because the feathers similar in his pocket. And when eating, he was choking without cause, but coming out of the throat is the fur rug.

Reportedly deceased Hartini Soekarno former first lady also had agreed that the Bogor Palace are astral beings who wait. It is said that he never saw a guest who is invisible when the president entered the room in the palace.

6. Mystical Rooms at the Palace Tampaksiring.

Presidential Palace in Bali namely Tampaksiring Palace is the only palace presidential Republic of Indonesia which was built after Indonesia's independence. Because five other castles namely the Presidential Palace, the National Palace, the Palace of Cipanas, Bogor Palace, and Gedung Agung Yogyakarta palace built during the Dutch colonial era.

Tampaksiring Palace is usually used by the President for a work meeting, the negotiations abroad or simply used to rest. Tampaksiring palace initiated by Sukarno and was built in 1957 and 1963.

In the palace there is a room that once was occupied by Sukarno. It is said that according to local residents, the room is unoccupied until now intentionally blank because there is a mystical force that covers the room. While the President of Indonesia who came to visit the palace occupy another building not far from the building that housed Soekarno.

7. Book Stambul at the Palace of the Great House of Yogyakarta.

Gedung Agung Yogyakarta palace is no less austere. At that time Paspampres (Presidential Guard) to have recourse to a psychic because claims often gets interference from spirits. Apparently, after the "vision" by the paranormal, mystical disorder known that the cause of it comes from the power of the book of opera that often move in unseen around the castle. At certain moments also heard the sound of marching soldiers are not visible in the palace which was originally named Loji Kebon this.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/indonesian-presidential-palace.html
DatePublished: July 16, 2015 at 15:28
Tags : Indonesian Presidential Palace.
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Most old mosque in Indonesia.

The mosque is a place of worship of Muslims. Almost in most parts of Indonesia, you can find a mosque with ease. However, did you know that there are mosques in Indonesia, which had stood since hundreds of years ago?

Mosques have stood even when Indonesia is not yet independent, and may they be silent witnesses to the independence of our beloved country.

The mosques are all built in Indonesia. Some of the old mosque has been aged 400 to 700 years.

Single Pole Mosque (1288)

Single Pole Mosque (1288).
Single Pole Baitussalam Mosque, which is the official name of this mosque. The mosque, which is more popularly known as Single pole Mosque has only one (single) poles only. That's why this mosque called Masjid Saka Single (single poles).

According to the inscription carved on the pillars of this mosque, Masjid single Saka was built in 1288 AD. This means that the mosque is 6 years older than the Majapahit kingdom was established in the year 1294 AD. This mosque stands when the kingdom Singasari and is the oldest mosque in Indonesia.

Single Saka Masjid history can not be separated from Islam spreader figures in Cikakak namely Kyai Mustolih who lived during the ancient Mataram Sultanate. That is why the element of kejawen still very much felt in this mosque. Single Saka mosque is the center of Kyai Mustolih do the symbols of Islam on society in Cikakak. At the end of his life, Kyai Mustolih also buried not far from the location of this mosque.

Wapauwe Mosque (1414).

Wapauwe Mosque (1414).
The oldest mosque in Indonesia next is Wapauwe Mosque. This mosque has reached the age of seven centuries and is the oldest mosque in the Moluccas. Not only that, this mosque also has its own uniqueness. The mosque is built using sago fronds and still standing strong until now!

Wapauwe mosque was built in 1414 and located north of Ambon, precisely in the Village Kaitetu, Leihitu District, Central Maluku. This mosque has a long history.

Instead constructed of wood or cement, the mosque is actually constructed from dried sago fronds. The main building measuring only 10x10 meters, while the porch of the mosque as an additional building measuring 6,35x4,75 meters.

Wapauwe mosque is still well maintained. The mosque is also still functioned as a place of prayer five times or Friday prayer. The old mosque already been renovated several times. The inside of the mosque is also very well maintained. The drum contained in this mosque and Koran old paper began to age.

Ampel Mosque (1421).

Ampel Mosque (1421).
Most Old Mosque in Indonesia the third was Ampel Mosque which was founded in 1421 by Sunan Ampel. This ancient mosque is located in the village Ampel Surabaya, East Java.

The area around the mosque with 120x180 square meters is also a cemetery of Sunan Ampel and architecture of the building with thick Chinese and Arabic. Ampel Mosque is a religious tourist attraction in the city of Surabaya.

Great Mosque Demak (1474).

Great Mosque Demak (1474).
Demak Great Mosque is the oldest mosque in Indonesia next. The mosque is located in the village Kauman, Demak, Central Java, was founded by Raden Patah, the first king of the Sultanate of Demak. This mosque was founded in 1474.

Great Mosque of Demak is divided into two buildings, namely the main building and the building's foyer. Parent mosque inside the building, there are four main pillars called 'Saka Guru'. That said, these columns are from wood chips so called 'Saka Tatal'.

While the foyer of the building of this mosque is an open building with a pyramid-shaped roof supported by eight pillars called 'Saka Majapahit'.

The mosque is believed to be the gathering place of Wali Songo (Nine Wali) in discussing the spread of Islam in Java.

Suriansyah Sultan Mosque (1526).

Suriansyah Sultan Mosque (1526).
Suriansyah Sultan Mosque is the name of a historic mosque is the oldest mosque in South Kalimantan.

Built during the reign of Tuan Guru (1526-1550) - King Banjar first converted to Islam - This mosque still stands to this day.

Now, Masjid Sultan Suriansyah become an icon of the city of Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The presence of the Sultan Mosque is Suriansyah trail early spread of Islam in the Land of Banjar in what is now South Kalimantan.

Sultan Mosque building Suriansyah typical architecture of Banjar, which is constructed and roofed stage overlap. The mihrab, a separate roof with the main building. Though several times restored, maintained the feel of antiquity mosque. Some doors carved relics of early-though not functioned yet still lined up around the walls of the mosque. The ancient ironwood pulpit was retained.
About 200 meters from the location of the mosque there is the tomb complex of Sultan Suriansyah.

Menara Kudus Mosque (1549).

Menara Kudus Mosque (1549).
The oldest mosque in Indonesia next Menara Kudus Mosque. The mosque, which is also called the Al-Aqsa Mosque or Masjid Al-Manar is a mosque which was founded in 1549 by Sunan Kudus using stone from the Baitul Maqdis in Palestine as the first stone. The mosque is located in the village Kauman, Kudus, Central Java.

Building this mosque unique. Its uniqueness lies in the architecture of the tower that resembles a temple. This is because the mosque was built with a combination of Islamic culture with Hindu culture.

The Great Mosque of Banten (1552).

The Great Mosque of Banten (1552).
Great Mosque of Banten is rich in ancient mosque of historical value. That is why the mosque is always crowded with pilgrims who come not only from Jakarta, but also from various other areas on the island of Java.

Banten Grand Mosque was first built by Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin - the first Sultan of the Sultanate of Demak - in 1552. He is the eldest son of Sunan Gunung Jati.

The mosque is located 10 km to the north of the city of Serang, precisely in the building complex of the mosque in the village of old Banten. The mosque building is also unique. Its uniqueness lies in the architecture of the roof of the main building are stacked five, similar to the shape of a pagoda china.

In the vicinity of the mosque there are also tomb complex Banten sultan and his family.
Although hundreds of years old, mosques still standing until now.

Maybe that's the greatness that God wants to show to his people, that his home could still stand firm even though already for centuries. In addition of course, because it has several times restored and renovation by local people.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https: //plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/most-old-mosque-in-indonesia.html
DatePublished: July 16, 2015 at 14:57
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Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
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Castle Most Magnificent.

To euthanize small children, usually used books that smelled fictional story about the magnificent palaces, handsome princes and beautiful princesses royal to stimulate the imagination and they sleep with sweet dreams. The stories of the kingdom with the beautiful palace is usually presented to the children abroad, especially in Europe. While a little difficult indeed to tell a beautiful royal palace to children in the country because of the largest royal palace in Indonesia was in fact not so beautiful; standing in the middle of the forest, guarded by soldiers, shirtless and daughters were only wearing a tank top just like a shower in the communal well. Not to mention most of the stories about the royal we always have something to do with a dagger and a genie, which of course is not so healthy for a child's brain growth today.
Many think that the beauty and splendor of the palaces there are only great in the past. Actually, not really. While most countries in Europe have left the government system of absolute monarchy, but the palaces they mostly still maintained well as their appreciation of history.

To you the author will show the most magnificent palaces and the most beautiful I've ever stood on earth, and still stand strong today. These palaces are not as magnificent palace that depicted many cartoons and storybooks in which only consists of one large gates and two towers (typically once). But these palaces is the grandest in the world, which was so grandly could make Indonesia's presidential palace looks like a shack suffered.

Hohenzollern palace in Germany.

Hohenzollern palace in Germany.
The palace originally was a large fortress that is not so beautiful because it was built for defensive purposes in the war. This fort stands 855 meters tall and is built on top of Mount Hohenzollern. The fort is located about 45 kilometers from the south of Stuttgart, the state capital of Baden-Württemberg.
This building was once home to the Hohenzollern family, who later became the medieval German empire. Building later functioned as the bulwark is never destroyed in 1423 because the barrage for 10 months by the nation of Swabia. The building is then established again as the castle in 1454 and completed in 1461. The castle was then functioned as a Catholic refugee camps of Swabia during wartime.
Unfortunately, this magnificent castle lost its function in the late 18th century and some parts of the castle to be destroyed. Currently parts of the castle that remained intact was chapel-magnitude chapel built in the Middle Ages.
Construction of the castle for the third time taken to Frederick William IV of Prussia in 1846 newly completed in 1867. The castle was re-built and designed by Friedrich August Stüler with architecture smelling English Neo-Gothic in memory of the Hohenzollern family for generations lived in the venue. Currently Hohenzollern castle functioned only as a tourist attraction for domestic and foreign tourists.
Hohenzollern Castle is one of the oldest castles in Europe. Not only spacious and size of the building alone that makes the tourists were stunned, but also views of mountain peaks that can be enjoyed by the tourists of the towers.

Castle Howard in England.

Castle Howard in England.
It's no secret that Britain is the home of magnificent castles. British royal highly influential in various countries around the world, and indirectly it makes noble families in England has a magnificent castle and a treasure that will not run out 15 derivative. Castle Howard, for example, is the largest private residence in the UK. The castle is located 15 miles off the north York, England.
This magnificent castle has been home to the Howard family for 300 years, and is one of the largest castles in Britain. If converted into square meters, the Castle Howard has an area of ​​52611000 square meters. With a building area of ​​it, there are 145 rooms in the Castle Howard is quite a tragedy for those who worked as a cleaning service there.
Because of the breadth, Castle Howard has several train lines alone as a means of transport to certain parts of the building. If you live in an area of ​​this house, lest you forget to bring your car keys when it is in the garage. Because the castle yard and garden alone has reached 514 000 square meters. This is more than enough to make your stroke because commute.
The first stone castle Howard placed first in 1699, and the construction period lasted for almost 15 years. The building is actually not categorized castle. But at the time of its construction, the building of the Castle Howard is not enabled for classified military castle by English society at the time. Castle Howard is now classified in the group of historic buildings in the UK are maintained directly by the British government.
Castle Howard was then opened to the public in 1956. In 2010, there were at least 220,000 tourists to visit Howard's castle.

Castle Segovia in Spain.

Castle Segovia in Spain.
For those of you who are planning for a vacation to Europe, do not forget to set foot in Spain. Spain is famous as a nation that has a high appreciation of history. This is evident from the architecture of the buildings are still plenty of adopting design-medieval times. It does not then make their cities look ancient, but rather the 'beautiful classic style'.
Government they also pay attention to the cultivation of their historic relics, ranging from inscriptions to buildings that had stood since the Middle Ages. One of the largest and oldest building is the castle of Segovia in Spain.
If you see the castle Segovia, you certainly feel familiar with the shape of the building. How not, this castle that inspired Walt Disney in describing the castle. Look at the shape of the building and the tower of the castle Segovia. Typically once the castles that you see in the cartoons of Walt Disney who then many also adopted in children's story books.
Segovia castle was originally built to function as a bastion for the Arabs in the early 12th century, which at that time most of the castle in Spain was built by the Arabs. Recording more detail about the history of this castle began in 1120, about 32 years after the fall of Spain into the hands of the Christian troops. But according to data compiled by the archaeologist, the fort was also once used by the Romans before it was taken over by the Arabs.
Segovia magnificent castle you see today was originally just a wood-walled fortress that stands on the foundation built by the Romans. Most part of this castle historically built by King Alfonso VIII and his wife, and the development results that form the magnificent castle Segovia today.
Segovia Interior of the castle itself is the most beautiful part of the castle. Because he is already quite old and the displacement of the hands of the great nations of cultured strong, the interior design of this building is a mix of Arabs, Christian nations and there is also a touch of latin. In one room you can still see the royal crowns that were once worn by kings who resided in the castle Segovia, surrounded by moto-moto latin and fragments of the Qur'an that decorate the walls.
Many parts of the interior were severely damaged by a fire that occurred at the castle of Segovia in 1862. Since then only a small part of the original interior is successfully repaired. Until now, the castle Segovia remains one of the most popular historical sites in Spain. If one day you are planning a vacation to Spain, castle Segovia is one of the attractions recommended.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/castle-most-magnificent.html
DatePublished: July 16, 2015 at 13:54
Tags : Castle Most Magnificent.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 13:54

Tuesday, 14 July 2015

Extreme beaked bird.

Water birds are the types of birds that live in the surrounding waters such as ponds, swamps, lakes, rivers and the sea. Compared with the birds that live on land, water birds have a more varied forms part.

Half of the manifold is formed through a long process of adaptation. Forms part usually describe the types of bird food as well as how the birds get their food. Several types of water birds have even half that is so extreme, so it has a very different look to the water birds.

We will discuss what is feasible avian bird crowned as the most extreme water by half.

Great frigate.

Great frigate.
Frigate or often called Frigate is a large seabird. These birds are spread throughout the world's oceans and often traveled to the coast of Indonesia. Including an acrobatic frigate accomplished aviator. Part frigate slightly elongated, sturdy with a hooked tip.

Part of this is useful for grabbing flying fish and other small fish are jumping into the water while being chased by a large predator like Cakalang, Marlin, Tuna and Dolphin.
Frigate is also known as the pirates who seized the fish were brought other birds. With its hooked beak strong, frigate birds will peck and force the other to release the fish luggage.

When the fish fluttered, frigate will fly swoop, grabbed the fish and took it away. The frigate properties like this robs known as Kleptoparasit.

Although including highly proficient pilot, half frigate still too ordinary to be crowned bird beak water with the most extreme.

Lesser Adjutant.

Lesser Adjutant.
Including Lesser Adjutant stork family with a very large body size with a long neck and legs. Unlike the egrets, herons and other water birds, herons Tongtong prefers drier habitats. These birds spread in the Tropics and sub-topis worldwide.

Lesser Adjutant sturdy beak, long, large and slightly curved. Part of this is used to capture prey consists of fish, frogs, insects, worms, small birds and small mammals. Sometimes, stork Tongtong visit bins for scraps of food and carcasses. Lesser Adjutant have no syrinx and so can not make a sound alias mute.

From the analysis horizon, large and long half-life is not enough to make Lesser Adjutant as a part-owner of the most extreme.

Puffin.

Puffin.

Puffin bird is a medium-sized accomplished divers are scattered on the Kamchatka Peninsula to Alaska. This cute bird nesting atop remote islands that lined the walls of sheer rock and high.

The main food of birds Puffin consists of small fish are caught while diving. The bird's tail is capable of carrying 5-6 small fish to feed children who are still in the nest.

Puffin bird's beak has been specifically adapted to capture and bring small fish. This beak-shaped flat and straight with few grooves to reduce inhibition and turbulence in the water. With this part, Puffin bird is able to dive chase fast moving fish.

If only post looking bird with a beak that is the cutest, Puffin bird probably will be the champion.

Avocet.

Avocet.
Unlike the bird's beak generally curved downward, Avocet bird beak curved upward. The water birds are found on the waterfront, and the bay area of ​​the muddy swamp. Capture aquatic insects and other small animals by means of touching and sweep the sludge using a part that moves to the left and to the right.

As water birds, Avocet can swim well. Legs fitted with membranes. This bird is known to be very aggressive maintain breeding area. Another bird that infiltrate to nest in the territorial area will be forcibly evicted.

Despite having an unusual beak, bird Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta whose full name could not be crowned as water birds with the most extreme part.

East Gajahan (Curlew).

East Gajahan (Curlew).
This bird will not be any recognizable in the field. To muddy shore birds, half the size of East Gajahan classified as very long. Long beak is used to catch small invertebrates such as crabs, worms and other animals that live in the deep mud.

East Gajahan Numenius madagascariensis breed in Siberia, Kamchatka Peninsula and Mongolia. In winter in the northern hemisphere, this bird will migrate south to the coast of Australia. During the migration, these birds often stop along the way, including the beaches in Indonesia to feed.

The size of the long half-life is not qualified to snatch the title as the most extreme water bird beak.

Black Skimmer.

Black Skimmer.
Black skimmer (Rynchops niger) is a kind of water birds such as gulls spread in North and South America. One unique characteristic of this bird is the top half and the bottom half is not symmetrical. Upper half of the normal shape, while the bottom half is very flat and is much longer.

Black Skimmer form a unique part that was associated with foraging way that is also not uncommon. While foraging, Black Skimmer will be hovering low above the water surface and dipping the bottom half to detect prey. Small fish, shrimp, insects and molluscs are touched bottom half swiftly be arrested by this bird.

How to find food and unusual forms part of the Black Skimmer has not been able to convince the author to choose this bird as a part-owner of the most extreme.

Spoon half (spoonbills)

Spoon half (spoonbills)
Spoon half including the type of crane is well known, since the end of the wide flat beak like a spoon. Part of this is used to detect and capture prey in the water. Stork will move their beak and head to the left and to the right, fish, shrimp, aquatic insects trapped in the mouth will soon be in the eating.

Half the width of the crane is still not as extreme to expect that to look for other candidates to be crowned as the bird with the most extreme part.

Flamingo

Flamingo
Beautiful. Perhaps the word that can describe the character of the bird Flamingo. With a slender neck, long legs, graceful motion and reddish coat color, this bird has made a lot of people fall in love. However, that make the Flamingo included in this list is a form of unusual beak

Unlike other water birds that prey on fish, flamingos get their food by filtering water. While foraging, Flamingo will move the head to the left and to the right.

Part Flamingo equipped with hairs filter (lamella) on the lower jaw. This hair will filter out plankton, shrimp delicate and blue-green algae become a major food Flamingo. Pigment contained in these foods help determine coat color Flamingo.

It seems clear that the shape of the beak and how foraging of Flamingo have a considerable influence on the overall appearance of this bird. Unfortunately, there are other water birds have beaks more extreme, namely birds Undan or Pelikan.

Glasses pelican (Pelican).

Glasses pelican (Pelican).
Pelikan is a popular water birds. Her body is very large with a wingspan of 2.5 meters. Weight up to 7.7 kg. Pelikan body part that is most striking is the bottom half of the marsupial. Part is designed to catch and scoop up prey.

Pelikan food is varied, ranging from fish, shrimp, crab, crayfish, reptiles, amphibia, eggs heron, stork child, papa and mama stork stork. Pelikan also classified Kleptoparasit bird that attacked another bird to snatch a fish he was carrying. The fact that more surprising, bird Pelikan even been seen swallowing a puppy alive. Even though it looks cute, it turns Pelikan is a deadly predator.

Part pelicans holds the record as the world's largest half bird with a length up to 50 cm. Besides having a sac like membrane, the end of the half Pelikan also has a hook. Large prey usually will be disabled by means of drowning, before being swallowed whole. As with most aquatic birds, Pelikan does not have sharp teeth to cut or chew their prey.

So far, Pelikan does not have another competitor for the title as the most extreme bird with a beak. With a large beak and marsupial, bird appearance Pelikan looks very eye-catching. However, before deciding, let us look at the last challenger, the parrot-shoe.

Part birds Shoes (Shoebill).

Part birds Shoes (Shoebill).
Parrot shoes (Balaeniceps rex) or Shoebill is a high water birds and large. At first glance, it looked more like a dinosaur or a creature from ancient times. The bird's beak is very wide and large whales such as shoes or mouth, thus affecting the overall appearance of this bird.

Body and legs have a normal-sized birds such as herons in general. But the bird's head and neck Part These shoes also widen follow the shape of the beak, so that it looks unbalanced with her body shape.

Part of bird movements Shoes including slow, these birds prefer to be alone and stood froze to observe the presence of prey. This bird is also very quiet, rarely joked let alone laugh. Nevertheless, a curved line between two impressive beak as if this bird is a bird friendly and always smiling.

In contrast to other water birds, bird beak shoes are more solitary. This bird does not migrate when the change of seasons. Spread dependent on the existence of papyrus reeds that became the raw material for building nests and fish lungs become the main food.

Shoes parrot is a large swamp authorities in East Africa from Sudan to Zambia. Impressive beak shape, designed for digging the muddy soil around the swamp. Its main food is catfish and lung fish hiding under the muddy ground. These birds also eat tilapia fish, frogs, turtles, water snakes, lizards until the baby alligators.

Although only half the size of a pelican beak, beak belonging to the wide shoebill looks more frightening and extreme. Physical appearance resembling ancient creatures also add oddity, peculiarity and idiosyncrasy of this bird. Parrot shoe is also known as one of the five African bird species are most desired by wildlife photographer to be photographed. Based on this, establishes Horizon Shoebill as water birds with the most extreme part.

Birds have a variety of strategies to lure idol of the heart. There were relying melodious voice full of enticements, no showing off the beauty of feathers, there is dancing with a beaming and others.

For that reason, the stud in the world of birds, appear more beautiful, decorated with colorful feathers, melodious voice and gestures were agile. One important part of the bird's body to attract females is a part.

Type-beaked bird species most extreme but also has a color and a part of the most beautiful ornaments.


1. Kingfisher.

Kingfisher.
Kingfisher is the kind of small to medium sized bird. King prawns are easily distinguished from other birds because it has a big head, long half-life, sturdy and sharp with a tapered tip and tail and short legs.

One type of kingfisher which has a large beak is a brilliantly colored Javan Kingfisher Halcyon cyanoventris. Squawking very large bright red-orange with a beautiful blue color on the wings, tail and back.

Javan Kingfisher relatively rare endemic species. This bird only has a limited distribution in Java and reserved.

2. Ruddy Duck.

Ruddy Duck.
Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis uniqueness lies in its beak is light blue. Color is quite unusual, because most birds have a black beak, yellow or orange.

Ruddy Duck originated in North America and the Andes Mountains in South America. Duck is widely kept as ornamental birds in ponds and lakes in the UK and some other European countries.

The main habitat for duck-billed blue is water such as lakes and ponds that have a lot of aquatic plants. In winter in the northern hemisphere, this duck will migrate to the warmer southern regions and more have a source of food.

Ruddy Duck has the ability to swim and dive special. The food consists primarily of seeds of aquatic plants, insects and crustaceans.

3. Mandar (Moorhen).

Mandar (Moorhen).

Mandar bird found in swamps with dense aquatic vegetation. Bird's feet are equipped with long fingers as an adaptation for walking on soft muddy ground. The uniqueness of this bird lies in the same half of the saddle ornaments red orange which is located between the two eyes.

Mandar usual Gallinula chloropus including omnivorous birds that feed on aquatic plants, small rodents, amphibia and eggs. This bird is included in the rate rallidae. Types of Mandar widespread in the world. This bird breeds in Siberia and will migrate to the southern hemisphere winter.

4. Gull Inca (Inca Tern).

Gull Inca (Inca Tern).
Larosterna inca Inca Tern bird known as the most beautiful gull. Body dominated by gray with a red beak and legs striking orange.

The uniqueness of these birds can be seen in part in the form of white mustache ornament elongated and twisted. At the base of the white mustache sexy fitted with bearings such as wattle yellow.

Birds that have a mustache including rare birds in the world. Apart from being ornaments or decorations, another function of the mustache is not yet known.

Inca seagull including endemic birds of Peru and Chile with a limited distribution area in the west coast of South America. The main meals are various types of fish anchovies, sardines sort of small which are found on the west coast of Peru and Chile.

Inca gull including accomplished divers who chase and catch prey under water. In terms of taxonomy, gulls Inca also unique, because these birds are the only birds that belong to the genus Larosterna.

5. Large Stork (Stork).


Large Stork (Stork).
Large heron (Stork) is a type of very large-sized crane and high. Beautiful and graceful storks have white fur with black wings and neck. Half-length, large, black-colored or red-orange striking.

In addition to the size of a large beak, wattle ornament as a yellow saddle on the species Ephippiorhynchus senegalensis increasingly enhance the appearance of this tall crane. In English, this bird called the Saddle-billed Stork. This heron is widespread in Africa.

Kind of large-necked Stork Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus glossy black or widespread ranging from India to Southeast Asia, including Indonesia (especially Papua) and Australia.

Large stork including many carnivorous birds inhabit the wetlands and shore. These birds include the type of crane that aggressively defend the territorial area. Usually maintained area rich food source.

This bird daily menu includes fish, frogs, crabs, eggs and hatchling turtles, molluscs, amphibia to reptiles. These birds also often kill other water birds that are smaller and then swallow her whole

6. Knobbed hornbill (Red knobbed Hornbill).

Knobbed hornbill (Red knobbed Hornbill).
Knobbed hornbill hornbill is one of the most beautiful flawless. This bird has a bulge like a crown on top of the head and the base of the beak are red. Therefore this bird known as the Red-knobbed hornbill.

The lower half of the base is equipped with a striking blue food bag. The base of the upper and lower beak also has ridges that purportedly shows the age of the bird. In the local language of birds is called Alo.

Sulawesi hornbill is an endemic species that have limited distribution in Sulawesi and small islands in the vicinity. This bird is defined as a symbol of South Sulawesi province. The main meal consisting of fruits, especially figs.

In ecosystems, hornbill has a very important role in the regeneration of the forest with disperse seeds from the fruit that has been digested to the outposts of distant forest.

7. Toucan.

 Toucan.
Toucan is a bird with a beak of the most colorful in the world. This fruit-eating birds is widespread in the tropical forests of Central America. Along the edge of the inner part is equipped with serrations-serrations to facilitate these birds hold the fruit with its beak.

At certain moments, these birds also eat insects and small lizards. Chicks in the nest is usually also fed with insects and small lizards to supplement the nutritional intake.

Toucan generally live in pairs or in small groups. Large beak suspected of having a role in helping the body temperature regulation and take fruit-. Part is also useful to show dominance to other males or intimidate other smaller birds. However, it is not known whether this part also plays a role in attracting mates.

8. Puffin.

Puffin.
In addition to penguins, birds Puffin is also often regarded as the most birds cute and adorable. Part of this famous fish-eating bird is unique in bright colors. In addition to striking part, the type of Tufted Puffin also has a very bushy eyebrows.

Puffin birds including fish-eating birds that are found in the northern hemisphere. To avoid predators, the birds nesting on small islands shaped hill with steep walls.

As well as Penguin, Puffin birds including accomplished swimmers and divers who pursue their prey underwater. Wings has been modified to move quickly underwater. When flying, wings flapping puffin bird with flapping frequency of 400 per minute.

9. Bearded Barbet

Bearded Barbet.
In addition to the birds a mustache and bushy eyebrows, bird world also recognize bird species have a beard or stubble. One of them is a bearded Barbet bird Lybius dubious. This fruit-eating birds is widespread in West Africa. Its main habitat is tropical forests and open woodlands or gardens and parks with lots of fruit-bearing plants.

Bearded Barbet has a half with elongated ridges great. In the area around the eyes is also a large hairless. Not yet known what the function of this barbet bearded bird. No specific type of ornamental chickens that had sideburns.

As other fruit-eating birds, bird barbet also includes seed dispersers agent that helps the process of forest regeneration.

10. Vulture King (King Vulture).

Vulture King.
Nine birds that have been described previously not been convincing to be regarded as the most beautiful birds at once the most extreme. The only candidate who can meet these criteria may only Sarcorhampus papa King Vulture, king vultures. His name is just a vulture, was certainly extreme. But is there the vultures that "pretty" ?.

Unlike the other vultures who looks to make ill-feel like witches, King Vulture has a different view. Pure white body color with wings and tail contrasting colored (black). Head, neck, wattle and wattle birds also have a striking appearance with a bright yellow color. This color blends with red, white, black and a bit of purple.

King Vulture bird-like beak eagle, a very strong and sharp curved. Part of this serves to tear the skin carcasses of large animals and clay, something that can not be done by other vultures.

In most cases, if there are vultures who find large animals that have died like cattle or wild horses, the bird will wait for the arrival of King Vulture to tear the skin is thick and tough. After King Vulture finished eating and satiety, then the other vultures to eat the rest of scrambling each carcass that has torn apart the King.

King Vulture is widespread in Central and South America. This bird inhabits dense primary tropical forest with tall trees. Live solitary or together in small groups. King Vulture has a very wide range area. Often, these birds were observed when high fly around the pasture or open areas to look for carcasses of large animals that have died or rotted.

From the form of a strong beak and wattle wattle ornament strange and color of the head and neck are striking, in charge of King Vulture bird as the most extreme and most "beautiful".
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/extreme-beaked-bird.html
DatePublished: July 14, 2015 at 20:10
Tags : Extreme beaked bird.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW


Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 20:10

Special beaked bird.

Bird fauna includes one of the most well known in the world of science. Many species of birds have forms, shapes and colors are unique, unusual even in our view. To be able to adapt to the surrounding environment, some species of birds undergo modification to the most extreme level.

One part of the bird's body experiencing the most extreme modification is a part. This organ is vital for birds because it is used to feed, mate and defend themselves gain. Of the many types of terrestrial birds, have been species of birds with the beak of the most extreme modification.

Birds Part Beetle.

Birds Part Beetle.
Part frog species of birds including the night (nocturnal) spread in India, South East Asia to Australia. In English, this bird is called Frogmouth because the shape of the beak and head resembles the head of a frog.

During the day, these birds will sleep perched on branches and twigs. These birds do not fly so it must rely on clever coat dull colors (brown or grayish) so subtle and not easily seen predators.

Frogmouth bird.

Frogmouth bird.
To catch insects that a favorite food, these birds adapt by developing a special part in the form of large, flat and wide with a hooked tip. Besides insects, birds also prey on small rodents, frogs and other small vertebrates. Such prey will usually paralyzed by way of first slammed into the rocks.

Frog half consists of 3 genera, namely: Podargus, Batrachostomus and Rigidipenna. Some bird species classified as part-frog endemic species, which are part of Java Frog Batrachostomus javensis.

Kiwi.

Kiwi.
Kiwi (Apteryx of the word a = not and ptreon = wing) is the smallest species of birds that can not fly. The size of a fowl. As Part frog, Kiwi is also active at night. When compared to the proportion of his body, Kiwi produce eggs with the largest size in the world.

This shy bird has a long beak that are sensitive to feed at night. Diet consists of worms and insects soil. Kiwi beak tip section is equipped with highly sensitive smell sensors to detect prey under forest soil loose or sandy soil on the waterfront.

Although relatively unique, long half-life is not enough for the Kiwi bird with a beak crowned as the most extreme in this post.

Parrot King.

Parrot King.
King cockatoo including one of the largest cockatoo bird species. Indonesia's native birds spread in Papua, Papua New Guinea and Northern Australia slightly (near Papua). Dominated fur with gray fur grows vertically elongated head. Red cheeks pale and will change to red when the bird is surprised, alert or interested in something.

Besides crest eccentric, famous King Parrot beak size is very large. At first glance this beak-like proboscis elephant so by Gmelin, a German naturalist, bird named Probosciger aterrimus (Proboscis = proboscis, a ger = carry, ater = adjective superlative meaning black). King Parrot beak size compared to most other types of parrots. The half-life is only slightly smaller than half of Brazil Hyacinth Macaw parrots known as the largest in the world.

In contrast to other parrots, cockatoos King's beak on large, flat and curved. The inside is grooved with a very sharp pointed tip. Beak shape is tailored to crack, peel and open food shellfish such as walnut. In addition to walnuts, cockatoos King also eat its fruit and other fruits.

Large beak nan eccentric, was not enough for the King Parrot menasbihkan as land bird with a beak most extreme in this post.

Kea.

Kea.
Kea is considered closely related to the ancestors of birds cockatoo. Birds are smart and full of curiosity can only be found in New Zealand. His size is quite large, which is about 48 cm. Kea including bird-eating animals and plants (omnivor). Diet consists of fruits, nuts, birds and mammals.

Kea classified as extreme beaked bird. Half of the top growing elongated, curved and tapered like a sharp dagger. Part of this is used for stabbing prey like baby birds and rabbits.

In fact, these birds are often seen chasing and wounding pet sheep, sheep backs perforate and eat her flesh alive. As a result, many sheep die, as a result of infection of the wound perforated at the back.

Although half of Kea looks impressive, but not enough to be champions as the most extreme beaked bird land on in this post.

Toucan.

Toucan.
Toucan may include the most famous bird in America. Head and neck colorful with large beak striking. Although segede Gaban, beak Toucan very light because they are made of keratin holes that are structurally like sponges.

And large flat beak is a form of adaptation in order to Toucan easier to achieve small-sized fruits that became his favorite. In addition to eating fruit, Toucan also hunt insects and small lizards in addition to protein intake. Toucan has an important role in forest regeneration with dispersive grains through ciritnya to all corners of the forest.

It is still unknown why the color is so striking Toucan beak. But research shows, color and beak size has nothing to do with the behavior of Toucan to attract the opposite sex or find a partner.

Rhinoceros Hornbill.

Rhinoceros Hornbill.
Candidate as a land bird with a beak next most extreme was Rhinoceros Hornbill. Indonesian native birds are one of the largest hornbill species. In addition to Borneo, the bird is also widespread in Sumatra, Java, the Malay Peninsula to southern Thailand.

As a fruit eater (frugivor), Rhinoceros Hornbill is equipped with a large beak. This was coupled with a large bulge like a bright orange rhino horn over the head.

It is said that this horn serves to uncover the dense foliage, so that the birds more easily reach the fruit with its beak. In addition to fruit, Rangkok Rhinos also hunt small rodents, birds, small reptiles and insects.

Hornbill Ivory.

Hornbill Ivory.
Large-beaked bird is the next extreme Ivory Hornbill (Rhinoplax vigil). This includes the type of hornbill birds are large. The base of the upper beak is equipped with a large bulge like a helmet so that the bird is also often called Helmeted Hornbill.

Unlike the other hornbills. Hornbill bulge in Ivory relatively solid. Even weighing up to 10% of the total weight of the bird.

Hornbill Ivory spread in Sumatra, Borneo and the Malay Peninsula. Hornbill bird food consists of fruits, especially figs or fig. These birds also feed on insects and other small animals.

Most experts suspect, a large bulge in the head serves as ballast when the bird's beak to peck timber fragile and rot to find caterpillars beetles and other insects.

In contrast to other types of Hornbills, Hornbill Ivory tend to live sedentary and defend its territorial area. This bird will repel all types of hornbill that enters its territory.

Ivory hornbill beak and bulge quite extreme, thus affecting the display face and head. However, this bird's beak birds not affect the overall appearance, so it can not be stated as the most extreme terrestrial birds beak.

Birds Part Crossed.

Birds Part Crossed.
In general, these birds look similar to a bird's Church. However, the bird's beak is classified as extreme as the upper and lower half of the intersecting. Part of this function is to issue a pine and spruce seeds and seeds of other fruits.

Crosbill widespread in the northern hemisphere. Most of his life was spent in the pine woods. The bird's beak is so striking and different, but still not affect the overall appearance of the birds can be regarded as the most extreme terrestrial birds beak.

Birds Honey Part Crescent.

Birds Honey Part Crescent.
Part sickle or honey-sucking birds Sicklebill is widespread in Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador. These birds eat the honey and small insects. One of the striking characteristics is a long beak curved like a sickle. Display a bird's beak is very extreme to affect the overall appearance of the bird.

This bird is specifically suck nectar from flowers such as Centropogon and Heliconia shaped grooved tubes and in. The bird's beak is so strange that quite decent declared as the most extreme terrestrial birds beak. But, there are still about not ya, bird beak more extreme than this?.

Birds Honey Part Sword

Birds Honey Part Sword.
Honey bird or half-sword Sword-billed Hummingbird is the only bird in the world is the size of the beak is longer than the size of the body. These birds are scattered in the highlands of Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela and including the largest honey bird species. So long beak held to browse feathers of these birds must use his legs.

From the very extreme forms part of this, honey bird gets its name. Ensifera comes from the Latin Ensis and ferre. Ensis means sword and ferre means carrying. The bird's beak is designed to suck the honey glands of bell-shaped flowers or long crowned as a kind of passion named Passiflora mixta.

Although it has a very long half-life, this bird looks perfectly proportioned and beautiful. So perfect creation of the Almighty.

These birds are showing the most extreme modification half so worthy of the title of the most extreme land bird's beak.
Thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2015/07/special-beaked-bird.html
DatePublished: July 14, 2015 at 14:58
Tags : Special beaked bird.
Code : 7MHPNPADAEFW

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 14:58