Friday, 28 November 2014

Underground house amazing.

As the human need for food, clothing and shelter is certainly very important. For problems or residential board itself at first humans just settle and live in a cave. Now the trend is to make the dugout started sticking back. It is based on the higher rate of growth of the world population each year, so the need for shelter increasingly inevitable.

Underground house itself is not always synonymous with the future home or cemetery. The idea of making this kind of house concept is based on the application of lifestyle friendly home environment, which means it will minimize energy use. Some amazing underground house and environmentally friendly that include:

Home Visible in Druidstone, Wales.

Malator

Unlike underground houses are generally designed in such a way but still looks the entrance to the basement. The door is not easily visible from the surface. Malator home as this is in Wales and is believed to be a masterpiece of architecture Wales itself.

This house was designed by the architectural firm Future Systems and built on a hill so it has a grass roof with a chimney in the form of steel plus the beautiful natural scenery around once. With models like the architecture of this house seems very similar to a cartoon character Teletubies home.

Hidden House in Lower Silesia, Poland.

Hidden House in Lower Silesia, Poland.

Hidden House or houses that are hidden in Lower Silesia, Poland is essentially a long tunnel starts from the number contained in that area so that it becomes the starting point of the emergence of the idea of designing a hidden underground shelter.

As explained earlier that the cave serves as a place to stay in antiquity and inhabited in the long term. The house is well hidden under the ground and almost impossible to see from the outside because the roof of the house is designed in such a way into a lush garden with grass cover as an access door into the house.

Petals Flower Petals Flower Shaped House in Bolton, England.

Petals Flower Petals Flower Shaped House in Bolton, England.

The idea of this unique home construction comes from the former Manchester United captain Gary Neville. He has plans to build an eco-friendly house is located in Bolton, England with underground home design. The house even this plan will have a unique architectural model that is shaped petals are blooming.

Originally the house was built with an area of about 3000 square meters, but the plan was apparently blocked by permission of the local city planning department not permit the establishment of the house. Houses to be built is planned to have four bedrooms with glass facing up so that sunlight can enter directly into the home so that more energy efficient.

House Hobbit in Vals, Switzerland.

House Hobbit in Vals, Switzerland.

Underground house very similar to the model of a house in the movie The Hobbit designed by Search and Christian Muller Architects. Located in Vals, Switzerland is famous for its home is equipped with a hot water bath and offers also a superb view.

This house is very suitable for housing because the location was built in the basement then have a distinct advantage, especially in the energy field. Why not, the inhabitants of this house does not need to pay for heating in winter and air conditioning in the summer arrives.

Estate Lattenstrasse, Dietikon, Switzerland.

Estate Lattenstrasse, Dietikon, Switzerland.

Still from Switzerland, another house with a design in "earth". In the wake by Vetsch Architektur This house consists of 9 houses are interconnected. To connect with one another house used stairs leading to the basement. Even this house has a large underground garage.

Land on top of this building serves to isolate and protect the home from rain, extreme temperatures, wind and abrasion. And this trick proved very telling that the comfort of occupants in it must be guaranteed.

Cave Houses in Festus, Missouri.

Cave Houses in Festus, Missouri.

If the previously constructed homes in the hills, house this one utilizes the original natural phenomenon in the form of a cave is transformed into a place to stay. Yet this house has a modern design and energy-saving course. Located in Festus, Missouri House cave is built in natural sandstone caves, walls made of rock caves left natural to look more futuristic.

This cave house on architect by Sleeper and Deborah, and thanks to the warming of the earth's getting even this house without the need for energy-efficient furnace to heat the room temperature. This room was also previously used as a concert venue before finally auctioned off and used as a private residence.

After reading reviews basement houses a stunning, is there among you who are planning to build a house with a similar type? Very unique is not if you have one someday.
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Most Mysterious building.

Kapadokya.

Kapadokya.

Turkey home of hundreds of houses consist of contiguous rooms and shared together an old system of underground cities of more than 2500 years old. Such areas are separated by a narrow corridor, residents begin the occupation of the surface and eventually moved to the underground.

Pembrokeshire.

Pembrokeshire.

Wales home exactly trace the family home of The Hobbit LOTR. Built entirely from natural materials found around the residence. Walls of stone, mud and water into the house because of gravity. Windows and pipes taken from the trash.

Edinburgh.

Edinburgh.

Scotland has a long history and the strange, the bizarre is about bridges that are buried under the ground. Once the bridge was completed and followed by death finally make this bridge is not so used.

Tokyo.

Tokyo

Japan is the central mystery involving seven puzzles including an underground city. It started when a Japanese researcher Shun Akiba find an old map of Tokyo tunnel system that is incompatible with existing maps. Since then he found 6 irregularities in historical maps and other records about space-hidden room.

Seattle.

Seattle.

Washington's Pioneer Square district has a unique history, throughout the last century they exalt the streets until 1 level. Many people died falling from the street to the sidewalk that has not been lifted, the pavement ended suitably high elevated road. Finally former unused original streets and recently opened for tourists / visitors.

Wieliczka

Wieliczka

Poland stands above the salt mine that has been operating for 800 years. The mine is now open to tourists with a depth of 1000 feet. The mine was once used aircraft factory during World War 2.

Xi'an.

Mesjid Agung Xi'an

China is now famous for the Mausoleum of Qinshihuang, the largest imperial tombs in Chinese history. This miracle was built in 38 years by 700,000 workers, and the famous terracotta army buried with the Emporer.

Denver.

Denver

Colorado has a large airport that is believed to have many underground tunnels. Based on the discovered relics believed tunnels are built by the military as a Masonic Temple.
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Thursday, 27 November 2014

The largest empire in history.

Ottoman Empire.

Ottoman Empire.

At the peak of his powers (16-17 century), the Ottoman Empire ruled in three continents, controlling much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia and North Africa. oversees 29 small kingdoms and followers are many, some input into the empire, while the rest were given various types of autonomy for centuries. Empire was located between the East and the West for six centuries. By Constantinople as the capital, and the area around the eastern Mediterranean during the reign of Suleiman I (reigned 1520-1566), the Ottoman Empire, in many ways, is the replacement for the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) to Islam.

Umayyad Caliphate.

Umayyad Caliphate.

Caliphate Umayyad Caliphate was the second of four Islamic caliphate, was established after the death of Muhammad. The empire ruled by the Umayyad dynasty, whose name derives from Umayya ibn Abd Shams, the great-grandfather of the first Umayyad caliph. Although the Umayyad family originally came from the city of Mecca, Damascus was the capital of their Caliphate. Finally, the empire that includes more than five million square miles, making it the largest empire the world that never was. Umayyads established the Arab-Muslim country in the history. From the time of Muhammad until 1924, successive and contemporary Caliphate owned by various dynasties that this latter is the Ottoman Empire (above).

Persian Empire.

Persian Empire.

Babylonians, Akkadians, Assyrians, Sumerians, Hitites, Bactrians, Scythians, Parthians, Medes, Elamites, Egypt, Ethiopia ... Before Rome, there are Persian. They basically brings together the entire Central Asia consisting of many different cultures, empires, kingdoms and tribes. It was the largest empire in ancient history. At the height of his power, empire covers approximately 8 million km2. Empire held by Cyrus the Great, and the ruling on three continents: Asia, Africa and Europe.

Byzantine Empire.

Byzantine Empire.

The Byzantine Empire or Eastern Roman Empire, was the Roman Empire in the Middle Ages, centered on the capital of Constantinople, and ruled by emperors in direct succession from the ancient Roman emperors. It was called the Roman empire, and also called Romania. During its existence, more than a thousand years, Empire remains one of the strengths of economic, cultural and most powerful army in Europe, despite setbacks and territorial losses, especially during the Roman-Persian and Byzantine-Arab Wars. Empire received a mortal blow in 1204 by the Fourth Crusade, when it was dissolved and divided into Greek and Latin Byzantine. Despite the eventual recovery of Constantinople and re-establishment of the Empire in 1261, under the emperor Palaiologan, successive civil wars in the fourteenth century over again weaken the power of the Empire.

Han Dynasty.

Han Dynasty.

During the period of the war in China, the whole of China is involved in a civil war, they consist of several countries fight over territory. In the end, the State of Qin won, and gobbled up the whole of China, with 40 million people under the control of it. Qin Dynasty did not last long, and soon moved to Han, who eventually dominate China for nearly 400 years. The period of the Han Dynasty is considered a golden age in Chinese history in terms of scientific achievements, technological advances, economic, cultural and political stability. Even today, most Chinese people refer to themselves as the Han. Currently, "Han people" is regarded as the largest ethnic group in the world.

British Empire.

British Empire.

British colony known as the largest empire in history, because it covers more than 13 million square miles, which is roughly a quarter of the Earth's total land area, and controlled more than 500 million people once again a quarter of the world's population. As a result, many legacy left in the colony in terms of political reform, the exchange of culture and way of life. English, which is spread, is the most widely used language world today, and linguistics agree that English is the de facto world. British Empire was certainly one of the most powerful empire that ever existed in human history.

The Holy Roman Empire.

The Holy Roman Empire.

During the Middle Ages, they were considered a superpower in its day. At the height kejayaanya, the Holy Roman Empire consisted of eastern France, throughout Germany, northern Italy and western Poland. Although relatively small in terms of power, influence on the history of Central Europe is still felt today. Empire was formally dissolved on August 6, 1806 when the last Holy Roman Emperor Francis II (later Francis I of Austria), surrendered after a military defeat by the French under Napoleon. After the collapse, the following emerging countries: Switzerland, the Netherlands, Imperial Austria, Belgium, the Prussian Empire, Liechtenstein, Confederation of the Rhine and the first French Empire.

The Russian Empire.

The Russian Empire.

Russian Empire was a state that existed from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. The empire was the predecessor of the Soviet Union. It is the second largest contiguous empire in world history, and can only be defeated by the Mongol Empire. This empire is the third largest empire behind the British Empire and the Mongol Empire. At the time of 1866, this empire stretched from Eastern Europe, Asia, and North America.

Mongol Empire.

Mongol Empire.

It all started when Temujin (later known as Genghis Khan), vowed in his youth to rule the world under his feet. He was about to fulfill his vow. The first action is a unifying Mongolian tribes scattered. Then, he saw in China, and the rest can be seen in history. From Vietnam to Hungary, the Mongol Empire was the largest contiguous empire in the history of mankind. Unfortunately for them, their empire is too large to be controlled, and there is no unity among different cultures. The Mongols were fearless warriors and cruel, but have little experience in administration. Mongol image as a brutal and savage famous people throughout history.

Roman Empire.

Roman Empire.

In the beginning of this empire is a republic (which later became the empire). The empire's a lot of making history. begin kingdom only from a small kingdom, which then has a large area. Coupled with the military and administrative system, the Roman Empire, or rather ancient Romans, is also one of the longest kingdom. Counting of founding the fall of the Byzantine Empire, ancient Rome lasted for 2,214 years.

Ancient Rome contributed greatly to the development of law, war, art, literature, architecture, technology, religion and language in the Western world. In fact, many historians consider the Roman Empire into a perfect imperial influence, fair, durable, large, well maintained and developed economically. The influence of the Roman Empire is felt today, for no other reason if the effect is great against the Catholic Church, which many take administrative systems and culture from there.
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Scissors inventor.

Glance background.

Leonardo da Vinci.
Leonardo was born in 1452 in the town of Vinci, province of Firenze, Italy son of Ser Piero Da Vinci and Caterina, so his full name is Leonardo di Ser Piero da Vinci, which means son of Ser Piero Leonardo Vinci's home town.

In 1476 the accused with the case of homosexual with a male model was a teenager named Jacopo Saltarelli. So many years that Leonardo was always under the supervision of the authorities.

At a young age, he had learned to paint by Andrea del Verrocchio and began painting in Florence. No news tells Verrochio declared retirement painting after painting his witness that this one is better than the painting itself. In addition to being a painter Leonardo was also able to demonstrate its ability in other areas. In 1481 Leonardo moved to Milan to work with Duke (Duke) there. The results of his work in Milan during the most famous is the Sforza Horse was doing for more than 11 years. But there he not only painting and sculpture, but also transform the streets of rivers and building canals, as well as entertain Flut Duke to play and sing. Then he worked for King Louis XII of France in Milan and to Pope Leo X in Rome.

Meanwhile he helped Raphael and Michaelangeo in designing the cathedral of St. Peter. In her lifetime Leonardo was very interested in science. He began studying the birds fly and began designing glyphs. The thinking was present in as many as 7,000 pages of his notebook. In the book there is also a sketch of the study of the human body. At that time, the anatomy of the human body no more than about because whoever is strictly forbidden to dissect corpses. In desperation he steal opportunity-surgical dissecting dead bodies, in a later action unusual in this era contributed greatly to the world of medicine.

Masterpiece, Last Meals (The Last Supper) in the year 1495 until the year 1497 were painted on the walls of the monastery of Santa Maria in Milan, has now been damaged by time. Other famous painting Mona Lisa are now contained in the Louvre museum, Paris. A speculation about who the real Mona Lisa, among others, states that the image of the woman is the custom face of Da Vinci himself. Another speculation is that women really existed, a merchant's wife.

Leonardo da Vinci died at Clos Lucé, France on May 2, 1519, and was buried in the Chapel of St. Hubert in the castle of Amboise, France.

After his death, a very strong suspected that he never plays a role as the strongest man in a secret society called the Priory of Sion with the Knights Templar army. Is this a secret organization? Many facts lead to an allegation that the Priory of Sion is an organization that is keeping tight-tight secret Christian history according to different versions of the Bible that is circulating in the community. Secret is about who the true messiah and the possibility of Jesus did not observe the law of celibacy. In the version that had caused controversy is believed that the true Messiah is St. John the Baptist, it is implied from the frequency of the Santo Da Vinci painted the finger pointed upward position as a symbol of the 'Son of God'. Version is no less startling is the possibility of Mary Magdalene a prostitute in the former wife made by Jesus. But all these things are not proven true, until now, so that this allegation is only considered as a move to discredit the position of Christians.

Really?

In some literature, the name of Leonardo da Vinci was always touted as the inventor of scissors. Without prejudice to our honor at the crazy visionary, we need to straighten that this object is already a mandatory instrument in ancient Egypt since 1500 BC. The people of ancient Mesopotamia using scissors since 4000 years ago. Manufacturing techniques were not much different from the current, heat the iron while shaping it to be comfortable in the hand and then sharpened. If the first by rubbing and hitting the part you want sharpened, sharpening scissors now the only set in modern sharpening tool.

Modern scissors newly introduced by the British named Robert Hinchliffe in 1761 with mass quantities. Since then the development of the form and function of scissors is expanding rapidly. In conclusion, right Leonardo da Vinci invented the scissors, in the room of his father who likes to cut up photographs of a model of FHM and stick it on the wall.
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Famous female scientists.

Marie Curie.

Marie Curie.

Famous female scientist, specializing in fields such as chemistry and physics. This female scientists known as the inventor of radioactive polonium and radium element and as the first to win two Nobel prizes.

Bette Nesmith Graham.

Bette Nesmith Graham.

Neswmith find liquid paper, originally called "Mistake out", a substance used to cover up mistakes made on paper.

Mary Anderson.

Mary Anderson.

Mary found the device to clean the car window, now known as the windscreen wiper.

Stephanie Kwolek.

Stephanie Kwolek.

Is the inventor scientist, mother of Kevlar - synthetic fibers such as steel used in radial tires, crash helmets and bulletproof vests.

Grace Murray Hopper.

Grace Murray Hopper.

Grace broke through in controlled areas of the majority of men in terms of programming. He is the inventor of the COBOL programming language.

Ruth Wakefield.

Ruth Wakefield.

He was responsible for the birth of chocolate chip cookies.

Lillian Moller Gilbreth-queen ergonomics. 

Lillian Moller Gilbreth-queen ergonomics.

We can be grateful for bins with foot pedal, electric food mixer, rack in door refrigerator and other kitchen improvements.

Martha Coston.

Martha Coston.

He created a pyrotechnic signaling system, now known as the maritime beacon signal.

Ruth Handler.

Ruth Handler.

Inventor of the Barbie doll. This doll is meant to be a teenage fashion doll.

Josephine Cochran.

Josephine Cochran.

Dishwasher's inventor. Once he said: "If there are other people who will create the dishwasher, I'll do it myself". And great he created it.
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Wednesday, 26 November 2014

A great discovery.


Zyklon B.

Zyklon B.
Fritz Haber is Jewish Nobel prize-winning scientist who made a low nitrogen fertilizer and chemical weapons for Germany during World War I. Insecticide is the work that is widely used in grocery stores that are responsible for the deaths of about 1.2 million people. Zyklon B became the preferred method of execution preferred gas in the gas chambers during the Holocaust.

Agent Orange.

agent orange in Vietnam.
Arthur Galston made chemicals that can accelerate the growth of soybeans and make these plants can be grown in areas that have short seasons. However, high concentrations it can make the plants bare. High concentration of a chemical substance is finally made as herbicides though Galston already explained the bad effects for humans. Then these substances supplied to the US authorities in casks-strip striped orange and 77 million liters of this substance (then called Agent Orange) deployed in Vietnam and 400,000 deaths and disabilities caused by abnormalities in 500,000 births.

Gatling Gun.

Gatling Gun.
Richard Jordan Gatling find Gatling Gun after he realizes that death in the American Civil War actually caused by illness, not by bullets. In 1877, he wrote: "If I can make a machine with a speed weapon in the shooting, making only a soldier can do battle as hundreds of soldiers, then I can replace the need for soldiers that much, and consequently, war and disease will be reduced much too. "Gatling gun is even successfully used to expand the powers of the European colonial empires who were ruthlessly eradicate indigenous people who only have traditional weapons.

Trinitrotoluene (TNT)

Trinitrotoluente
Know TNT? Joseph Wilbrand a German chemist who discovered it in 1863 for yellow dyes. TNT is an abbreviation of TriNiTroluene. However, in 1902, discovered the true power of TNT and TNT eventually be used as an explosive that is widely used in World War I and II. Until now TNT is still used for military purposes.

Leaded Petrol.

Leaded Petrol.
Thomas Midgley discovered that CFCs are cooling agents that are safer than the highly toxic refrigerants such as ammonia. But it turned out to destroy ozone. The idea that famous again is added tetrahedryl leads (lead tetrahedral) into gasoline. But in fact, it just adds to the long list of sins to cause lead poisoning people. He is dubbed as a man who "had a greater impact on the atmosphere than any one single organism in the history of the world."

Sarin Gas.

Sarin gas
Dr Gerhard Schrader is a German chemist who specialize in finding new insecticides. But he never resulted in the discovery that "defects" such as sarin and tabun, which is well known as a nerve agent.




Nuclear Fusion.

Nuclear Fusion.
Sir Marcus Laurence Elwin Oliphant was the first to discover that the heavy hydrogen nuclei can be reacted with each other. This fusion reaction is the basis of the hydrogen bomb.











Rockets.

Rockets.
The rocket was designed to be able to bring the object into space. However, this goal changed. Wernher von Braun is a scientist who made the Nazi V2 rockets that have killed 7,250 military personnel and civilians and 20,000 slave labor during manufacture. Then the USA develop ICBM rockets that can carry a lot of nuclear warheads. And finally was created Saturn V rocket that he managed to bring the man to the moon.

Ecstasy.

Ecstasy.
Anton 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine Köllisch develop as drugs to dampen the abnormal bleeding. This discovery was ignored for 70 years to become famous dance clubs in the early 80s. Eventually these substances into four major illegal drug that has killed about 50 people per year in the UK. Anton Köllisch himself died in World War I.



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