You Need to Know About Electric Eels.

Biology associated with geography raises biogeography , the science that studies the spread of the creatures living on the surface of the earth and its relationships with space and time . Biogeography is divided into three disciplines namely human geography (human geography ) , geography animals ( zoogeography ) and the geography of plants ( plant geography = Phythogeography ) .
Animal Geography is the science that studies the phenomena of the animal in relation to the environment and regional spatial context .
Zoogeography geography or animals , derived from zoology ( animal science ) and geography . Zoology is a branch of life sciences ( biology ) who study animal life ( animals ) . Moderate Geography is the study of the differences and similarities with the geosphere and regional environmental viewpoint in spatial context . Thus zoogeography or animal geography is a science that studies the phenomena of the animal with the conditions and circumstances on the Earth's surface with an environmental perspective and in the context of regional spatial distribution of such boundaries , zoning , radial distribution , regional distribution and others.
In a particular region or environment is always an interaction between the action and the population of a species with other species . Either directly or indirectly . Thus there was a life of a community or group of life forms . Within the community there are always components of the flora, fauna, and microorganisms and humans.
A living thing , not only depend on other living creatures , but also depends on non-living beings ( physical environment ) . Community or a group of life forms along with their physical environment as a container or a place of life , always creating an ecosystem form .
In the development of a community usually there is a process development cycle , as well as mutations and modifications , because the presence of variations or environmental interventions that give natural selection . Selection can be a hindrance, obstruction rival (competition), dominance, movement (deployment) or migration and so on .
Studying geography animals and plants can not be separated from an expert named Alfred Russel Wallacea (1823 - 1913) , who pioneered modern research on animal geography . He described an imaginary line that is the limiting of the spread where the animals lived above six regions ( areas ) such as :
a. Neartik
b . Neotropikal
c . Paleartic
d . Ethiopian
e . Oriental ( Asiatic )
f . Australic
Specifically in Indonesia Wallacea region divides into three based on the characteristics of plants and animals as well as the characteristics of the geological structure of the western region of Indonesia , namely , that characterized Asiatic, Transition Region and Eastern Indonesia which is Australik Environment there are two types of living things are biotic environment and the physical environment .
All living things are required to be able to adjust both environments . To be able to adapt to the environment is the physical adaptation and social adaptation . The types of abiotic environment include: land , air , water , temperature and sunlight .
Animal habitats can be classified into terrestrial habitats , marine , freshwater and air . Can be classified into terrestrial habitats : grassland habitat ( steppa ) , tropical wet forest habitats , forest habitats season , homogeneous forest habitat and tundra habitat .
The animals found geographer studying the spread ( distribution ) of animals is to approach the assumption , that except for certain factors , each species was actually supposed to be everywhere . However, because of certain factors , the presence of animals in an area is not possible .
These factors include the lack of adaptability .

Problem .

1 . How do electric eels generate electricity ?
2 . How living condition of the electric eel ?
3 . Is the electric eel can survive outside of the water ?

Purpose.

1 . To find out how eels generate electricity .
2 . To find out how to live or living habitat requirements of the electric eel
3 . To determine whether the electric eel can survive outside of the water .

Discussion .

Electric eel or an electric eel ( Electrophorus electricus ) is a type of freshwater fish that can generate a strong electric current ( up to 650 volts ) for hunting and self-defense . Although known eels or eel , it includes members of the order Gymnotiformes , which does not cover both . Electric eels are usually found in the Amazon River and Orinoco River and surrounding areas . He can grow up to a length of 2.5 m ( 8.2 feet ) and weighs 20 kg ( 44 pounds ) , although usually average size is 1 m .

Anatomy .

Electric eels have an elliptical body while his head flat . Generally electric eel upper body dark green or grayish , or brownish and lower body yellowish or orange . Electric eel adult males have more dark colors in the stomach . Electric eels can reach a very large size , with a length exceeding 2.5 meters and weigh up to 20 kg.Ikan it does not have scales . Her mouth square shaped , and were right at the tip of the snout . Electric eels do not have teeth . His eyes are very small compared to the size of his head . Anal fins extending to the tip of the tail .

Habitat .

Electric eels live in the murky streams and puddles of the Amazon and Orinoco river basins of South America. There is a lot of fish in the waters around Guatemala , Argentina and the Caribbean island of Trinidad . Electric eels liked the muddy and watery calm .

Generate Electricity.

Freshwater fish get the name of this well-known " electric eel " of large electrical charge that can be produced . Their bodies contain electric organs with about 6,000 specialized cells called " electrosit " which saves power like tiny batteries . Electric cells are located along the electric eel 's body that gives a positive charge and a negative charge at the head of the tail . The longer the size the more the cells of its electricity . When threatened or attacking prey , these cells will detach the power supply voltage simultaneously, emitting a shock of at least 600 volts , far greater than the voltage of electricity in our homes are just 110 or 220 volts . Electric eels use electric voltage to detect and electrocute prey or enemy . Electric eel also use an electric field as a navigation aid and to interact with fellow electric eel in a muddy murky water .

Direct inhalation of air from the atmosphere .

Electric eels breathe in air atmosphere so they must often rise to the surface of the water . These fish will rise to the surface every 10 minutes or so . Nearly 80 % of the oxygen used by the fish taken in this way .
Survive Outside Air
Electric eel may breathe air directly outside . Although it is true including fish , these animals can survive out of water for several hours to several days as long as their skin remains moist .

Carnivores .

Electric eels are predators , the main food is another smaller fish , but he also prey on amphibians and even birds and small mammals. Electric eels do not have teeth, so he just looking for prey that is small enough to be swallowed whole . Electric eels are nocturnal animals . Nocturnal animals which means active at night . Electric eels can not see very well . Their bodies compensate for poor vision is to produce low-voltage electrical field that helps them to maneuver in rivers and lakes are dark and muddy . The electric field also helps these fish to hunt prey hiding in the murky water .

Is the Electric Eels Dangerous ?.

Electric shock from an electric eel electric eel is known to paralyze a horse or a crocodile . However, electric eels are not aggressive , he will generate a maximum electric shock when surprised or disturbed . Young electric eels produce a smaller voltage ( about 100 volts ) . Electric eels are capable of controlling the amount of voltage that is generated depending on the needs . When disturbed , it can produce an electric shock is discontinuous over an hour continuously.
Human deaths from electric eel shock is extremely rare . However , some electric eel shock can cause respiratory or cardiac failure , and there is known to man who drowned in shallow water after the animal is exposed to shocks .

Reproduction .

In the dry season , the electric eel males will build nests from saliva . In this nest electric eel females will lay their eggs . In one nest the female will lay eggs electric eels reach thousands of eggs .
Life in Nature
Electric eel is not endangered , and the arrest in nature is not prohibited . Electric eels are animals that can be found in their habitat . Electric eels can live up to 15 years old in their habitat .
Scientific classification .
Scientific classification is the electric eel ;
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Super Class : Osteichthyes
Class : Actinopterygii
Order : Gymnotiformes
Family: Gymnotidae
Genus : Electrophorus
Species : E. electricus
Binomial name is Electrophorus electricus .
How How to Generate Electricity Flow Electric Eels ?
Several hundred species of fish have electricity -producing organs , but only a few are able to generate strong electric power . Electricity -producing organs possessed by most fish is composed of nerve cells and muscle cells that have undergone significant changes . Disc shape like a small electric organ that produces mucus called elektrosit , arranged and fused at the top of the other parallel arrangement . In general , all facing the same direction disc containing 150 or 200 discs each arrangement.
For example , the torpedo fish there are 140 to 1000 electric disc on each column . In a very large torpedo fish , the total number of discs to half a million . The working principle of electric disc is similar to the way the battery . When the fish rest , the muscles that are not related yet active . However, if you receive a message from nerves , will soon be working in unison to bring electric power .
At that time , all disk electric voltage or elektrosit fused , so as to generate electric power up to 220 volts in fish torpedo or up to 650 volts in an electric eel . In general, all species of freshwater fish produces only mild electrical , except Sembilang electric and electric eels . Electric fish that live in the sea have stronger power and dangerous , because sea water contains salt which makes him more resistant to electrical current . The position and shape of the electric organ varies depending on the species .
In addition to the fish that are armed with an electric charge potential , there are also other types of fish that produce low-voltage signals 2 to 3 volts . If these fish do not use this kind of weak electrical signals to hunt or defend themselves , and then used for what ?
These fish take advantage of weak signals as sensory organs . God created the body's sensory system in this fish , which delivers and receives these signals .
The fish generate electric radiant in a special tool in its tail . Electricity is transmitted through the thousands of pores on the backs of these creatures in the form of signals to temporarily create an electric field around it . Any object refracts in this field , so that the fish know the size , power flow and motion of the object. In the body of the fish , there are electrical sensing continues to determine the field as well as radar . In short , this fish has a radar that emits electrical signals and translate changes in terrain caused by objects that inhibits the signals around the body . When the complexity of radar used by humans is still being grown, awesome creation in the body of the fish as it will become clear .
Electric eel 's body shape is unique , almost 7/8 body parts such as the tail . At the tail there is this small batteries in the form of small plates are horizontally and vertically . Huge numbers , more than 5,000 pieces . Small electrical voltage of each battery is not great , but if all the batteries are connected in a row ( series ) , will be obtained about the electrical voltage is 600 volts (compared with batteries are only 1.5 volts ) . Tip of the tail acts as the positive pole of the battery and the head end acts as a negative pole . Electric eels can regulate the relationship between the small battery inside the body to get a small electric voltage and large electric voltages .
For navigation , electric eels requires only a small electrical voltage . But when dealing with an enemy or prey , electric eel will give the maximum voltage through the head and tail are attached to the body of the enemy or prey . About 1 ampere of electrical current generated by the high-voltage electricity will flow and kill them. But other animals are not disturbed because they are not in direct contact with the tail and the head of the eel . So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.  sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/you-need-to-know-about-electric-eels.html
DatePublished: January 23, 2014 at 12:44
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Tag ; You Need to Know About Electric Eels, Electric Eels

Rich Benefits eel.

Eel is a superior food very tasty and rich in nutrients . One advantage , rich
hormone calcitonin , which serves to maintain the shortage / bone health . In addition , eels also have various health benefits .
In Indonesia , there are three types of fish eel , eel rice namely ( Monopterus Zuieuw albus ) , swamp eel ( Synbranchus bengalensis Mc . Clell ) , and very small -eyed eel ( Macrotema caligans Cant ) . Eel rice is the type most commonly known in Indonesia , while the swamp eels are limited so it is less well known .
The length of an eel is very varied . Monopterus indicus measuring only 8.5 cm , while the marble Synbranchus marmoratus eels are known to reach 1.5 m .
Most cultivation of eels used for consumption needs . Judging from the composition of the nutrient , the eel has a value sufficiently high energies , namely 303 kcal per 100 grams of meat . Eel energy value is much higher than the eggs
(162 kcal/100 g without skin) and beef (207 kcal per 100 grams).
Value of proteins in the eel ( 18.4 g / 100 g of meat ) is equivalent to beef protein ( 18.8 g / 100g ) , but higher than egg protein ( 12.8 g/100 g ) . As with other types of fish , the eel protein digestibility value is also very high , so it is suitable for a source of protein for all age groups , from infants to the elderly .
Leucine is useful for breaking and formation of muscle proteins. Glutamic acid is needed to boost the immune system and to help the working aspartic acid neurotransmitters .
High levels of glutamic acid in the eel eel make delicious and savory taste . In the ripening process does not need to be added flavorings such as monosodium glutamate ( MSG ) .
The content of arginine ( nonessential amino acids ) in the eel can affect the production of human growth hormone is popularly known as human growth hormone ( HGH ) . This HGH that will help improve muscle tone and reduce fat accumulation in the body . Laboratory test results also showed that arginine serves to inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells .
Eels are rich in iron ( 20 mg/100 g ) , much higher than iron in eggs and meat
(2.8 mg / 100g) . Consumption of 125 grams of eels every day has been meeting the needs of the body for iron , which is 25 mg per day . Iron is necessary for the body to prevent anemia , which is characterized by a simple body weakness, fatigue , and lethargy
Useful iron to form hemoglobin blood that carries oxygen . all body tissues . Oxygen is then serves to oxidize carbohydrates , fats , and proteins into energy for the body's activities . That's what causes the main symptoms of iron deficiency are weak , tired , and not powered.
Iron is also useful for boosting the immune system , thus not susceptible to various infectious diseases .
Eels are also rich in phosphorus . Its value is two times the phosphorus in the egg . Without the presence of phosphorus , calcium can not form bone mass . Therefore , consumption of hares phosphorus balanced with calcium , so that bones become stronger and stronger , so free from osteoporosis . In the body , phosphorus in the form of calcium phosphate crystals in general ( about 80 percent ) are in the bones and teeth .
The main function of phosphorus is the giver of energy and strength in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates , to support healthy teeth and gums , for DNA synthesis and absorption and use of calcium . Phosphorus needs for pregnant women banyal certainly more times than not it contains , especially the fetus for bone formation . If the phosphorus intake is less , the fetus will take it from her mother . This is one of the causes of disease bone loss in the mother . Phosphorus needs will be met if the protein intake is also considered .
The content of vitamin A, which reaches 1,600 SI per 100 g eel make excellent for use as a custodian of epithelial cells . In addition , vitamin A is also very necessary for the body's growth , vision , reproduction and prows .
Eels are also rich in vitamin B. Vitamin B generally acts as a cofactor of the enzyme , so that the enzyme can function normally in the body's metabolic processes . Vitamin B is also very important for the brain to function normally , helping to form proteins , hormones , and red blood cells .
Although it has a high nutritional value , fat content in the eel is also quite high, reaching 27 g per 100 g . Higher than the fat in eggs ( 11.5 g/100 g ) and beef ( 14.0 g/100 g ) .
Among the group of fish , eels are classified as high-fat fish . Fat content in the eel is almost equivalent to the pork fat ( 28 g/100 g ) . According to the publication issued by the Singapore General Hospital , eels including high cholesterol foods and obliged to look out for .
Although high fat content , eels do not need to be avoided in our diet . However , fat plays an important role as somber delicacy , a source of energy , a provider of essential fatty acids, and of course as a carrier of fat-soluble vitamins min (A, D, E and K ) .
In fatty fish are high enough vitamin D , which is 10 times more than the meat and 50 times more vitamin D is found in milk . Vitamin D is very useful for the body to help prevent calcium absorption and resorption processes ( release of calcium from the bones ) .
Efforts to reduce the fat content in the eel is roasted over coals . Roasting process will cause the fat to melt and come out of the eel meat , dripping onto the coals . Eels should not be processed by frying , so that the fat content is not increased much .
As in other types of fish , eels also contain omega-3 fatty acids . Levels of omega- 3 in fatty fish , including eel , very varied but ranged from 4.48 percent to 11.80 percent . The content of omega- 3 in fish , depending on the type , age , availability of food , and fishing areas .
And the results of the research , it is known that part of the body of fish has omega 3 fatty composition different . Levels of omega 3 in the head about 12 per cent , 28 per cent of the chest , the surface of the meat 31.2 percent , and 42.1 percent of abdominal cavity contents ( dry weight basis ) .
So , thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/rich-benefits-eel.html
DatePublished: January 23, 2014 at 11:29
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Tag ; Rich Benefits eel, You Need to Know, eels

Eels.

Even though it looks not attractive , eels are excellent foods rich in nutrients . One advantage , rich hormone calcitonin , which serves to maintain bone strength . Slippery like an eel is an old adage that is addressed to a very crafty person , but always free of all charges. The phrase is an acknowledgment that the eel was very slippery and difficult to catch . Eel ( Monopterus albus ) is a ground fish belonging to the family of Synbranchidae and Synbranchiodae order , ie fish that does not have fins or other members to move .

Sources of Energy and Protein.

Judging from the composition of the nutrient , the eel has a value sufficiently high energies , namely 303 kcal per 100 grams of meat . Eel energy value is much higher than the eggs ( 162 g skinless kkal/100 ) and beef ( 207 kcal per 100 g ) . That's what causes the eel is very good for use as an energy source . Value of proteins in the eel ( 18.4 g/100 g meat ) is equivalent to the protein of beef ( 18.8 g/100g ) , but higher than egg protein ( 12.8 g/100 g ) . As with other types of fish , the eel protein digestibility value is also very high , so it is suitable for a source of protein for all age groups , from infants to the elderly .
Protein eel is also rich in amino acids that have some pretty good quality , namely leucine , lysine , aspartic acid , and glutamic acid . Leucine and isoleucine are essential amino acids which are indispensable for the growth of children and maintain nitrogen balance in adults . Leucine is also useful for breaking and formation of muscle proteins . Glutamic acid is needed to boost the immune system and to help the working aspartic acid neurotransmitters . High levels of glutamic acid in the eel eel make delicious and savory taste . In the ripening process does not need to be added flavorings such as monosodium glutamate ( MSG ) . The content of arginine ( nonessential amino acids ) in the eel can affect the production of human growth hormone is popularly known as human growth hormone ( HGH ) . This HGH that will help improve muscle tone and reduce fat accumulation in the body . Laboratory test results also showed that arginine serves to inhibit the growth of breast cancer cells .

Rich Minerals and Vitamins.

Eels are rich in iron ( 20 mg/100 g ) , much higher than iron in eggs and meat ( 2.8 mg/100g ) . Consumption of 125 grams of eels every day has been meeting the needs of the body for iron , which is 25 mg per day . Iron is necessary for the body to prevent anemia , which is characterized by a simple body weakness, fatigue , and lethargy . Iron is useful to form blood hemoglobin , which carry oxygen to all body tissues . Oxygen is then serves to oxidize carbohydrates , fats , and proteins into energy for the body's activities . That's what causes the main symptoms of iron deficiency are weak , tired , and not powered . Iron is also useful for boosting the immune system , thus not susceptible to various infectious diseases .
Eels are also rich in phosphorus . Its value is two times the phosphorus in the egg . Without the presence of phosphorus , calcium can not form bone mass . Therefore , the consumption of phosphorus must be balanced with calcium , so that bones become stronger and stronger , so free from osteoporosis . In the body , phosphorus in the form of calcium phosphate crystals in general ( about 80 percent ) are in the bones and teeth . The main function of phosphorus is the giver of energy and strength in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates , to support healthy teeth and gums , for DNA synthesis and absorption and use of calcium . Phosphorus needs for pregnant women is certainly more than the times when it does not contain , especially the fetus for bone formation .
If the phosphorus intake is less , the fetus will take it from her mother . This is one of the causes of disease bone loss in the mother . Phosphorus needs will be met if the protein intake is also considered . The content of vitamin A, which reaches 1,600 SI per 100 g eel make excellent for use as a custodian of epithelial cells . In addition , vitamin A is also very necessary for the body's growth , vision , and reproduction processes . Eels are also rich in vitamin B. Vitamin B generally acts as a cofactor of the enzyme , so that the enzyme can function normally in the body's metabolic processes . Vitamin B is also very important for the brain to function normally , helping to form proteins , hormones , and red blood cells .
So , thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/eels.html
DatePublished: January 23, 2014 at 11:07

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Tag ; Eels.

About chicken pelung.

Chicken Pelung a pet chicken from Cianjur , Indonesian native chicken type with three genetic trait .

The first voice crowed long heave .
Both rapid growth .
The third big body posture .
The weight of an adult male chicken pelung can reach 5-6 kg with a height of between 40 to 50 cm .
Now this is getting famous Chicken Pelung and quite in demand by the general public, foreign and domestic tourists. A son of the Emperor of Japan to the Warungkondang to see the Pelung chicken farms . Even in Cianjur contest held each year , followed Pelung Chicken owners and keepers of chickens pelung - West Java and Jakarta . Chicken best Pelung who won the contest could reach millions of dollars .
The name is derived from the chicken pelung Sundanese language meaning Melung Mawelung or curved , due to the curved crowed also produce sounds as chicken pelung has a long neck in the end the voice with a curved position .
Pelung chicken is one of the local chicken Indonesia that have distinctive characteristics , which are generally characteristic traits pelung chicken can be described as follows :

Body : Large and sturdy ( much heavier / larger than usual local chicken ) .
Claw : Long and large , black , green , yellow or white .
Wattle : Large , round and red.
Comb : Big , bold and upright , partly sloping and sloping , red and singular .
Fur color : Does not have the typical pattern , but generally a mix of red and black ; yellow and white , and color or mix of shiny green .
Voice : rhythmically crowed, more tunable and longer than other types of chicken.

Raising Chickens Pelung .

Raising that aims to produce superior offspring pelung chicken and both continue to be carefully and precisely , which include among others : Parent Election , Electoral Stud , Techniques and health maintenance ( periodic cage sanitation and vaccination ) . With the development of technology these days, we all agree that the chicken pelung should be developed and cultivated to its full potential for the benefit of human welfare , but from the side to preserve and develop the pelung chicken should not damage or destroy existing pelung race and proved to have many advantages .

What Makes a Good Chicken Pelung .

Although similar to ordinary chicken , when viewed at a glance indistinguishable pelung chicken with other chicken . Great body shape with large wattles and comb a special characteristic of chicken pelung . Moreover, if we could hear the crowing cock pelung , it is even easier to us to know whether the chicken or the chicken pelung not . Pelung rooster is the main characteristic that differentiates it from other chicken , although posture and appearance as if the crowing cock pelung but short , its value as a regular chicken .
Recognize the characteristics of a good chicken pelung is not easy thing , especially if you have not or will not crowed crowed . Especially if we raise chickens pelung orientation for the contest . Pelung going to be good does not guarantee a winner , because chicken care pelung also has an important role .
In the race pelung criteria is not merely crowing are contested , but that is the most popular category pelung race . Therefore, for starters , before entering the world of cattle pelung important to know the characteristics of a good chicken pelung in theory . Arguably , in theory , as though it was memorizing the characteristics of chicken pelung good , if not directly be difficult to distinguish the practice , especially if there are several chicken pelung the quality is almost the same .

Traits - good - pelung.

Feature Pelung Only Good One Big Agency.
Pelung good chicken breeds is likely to lower the tiller is also good , but if there is the possibility of more bad luck can also be ugly . Chicken pelung good descent is usually the price was exorbitant , if we could choose chicken pelung potential which is likely going to be good but it is not necessarily cheaper breed and profitable .

What Makes a Good Chicken Pelung.

Some characteristics of a good chicken pelung important to note are as follows :
1 . Pelung posture chicken and strong , the chicken rooster pelung adults weighing over 5 pounds
2 . Both wings looks sturdy and has a shiny coat and neat .
3 . Large and long neck with heavy books whose color varies . At the bottom of the neck there is also a large cache with a position in the middle symmetrically .
4 . Round or oval head and a large , glowing look and appears to have the brave trait even violent .
5 . Broad chest and big and strong and seems sturdy .
6 . Large comb and thick towering upwards singular jagged red , red wattles are also great .
7 . Both long legs and big and strong , too strong claws , feet Blimbing Shape ( square ) foot with scales that is neat and clean and shiny . Pelung chicken leg color is bluish black , green , or grayish white . Color pelung chicken feet yellow , usually the result of crosses with chicken .

Contests And Stock Chicken Pelung .

Just as doves or other birds chirping , roosters pelung also contested the focus to the strains of his voice , and now almost all aspects of assessment have got in a contest : the contest for the special sound pelung rooster chicken , contest appearance , body weight , and also to pelung females which includes competitions locally, nationally and internationally that has been scheduled is organized every year .
In addition to the Pelung Chicken contest held singing competitions and other market arena is also the sales of chicken chicks to adulthood, from age 0 s / d 1 month , 3 months of age ( denied ) , age 6 s / d 7 months , until the chicken pelung finished ( ready for the contest ) . Thus competitions / contests as well as a chicken pelung stock sales , promotions and special socialization pelung chicken . Through this kind of exchange buyers , sellers and enthusiasts feel satisfied because in general get the seeds and stem quality and additional knowledge on everything about chickens pelung satisfactory from fellow breeders and enthusiasts. So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.  sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/about-chicken-pelung.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 16:26
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Tag ; About chicken pelung, Pelung Chicken.

Cemani chicken scarce and expensive.

Chicken Cemani an Indonesian native chickens, whose historical origins are from the island of Java. Cemani word derived from ancient Javanese language means jet black, the black color covering the entire body starting from the local chicken's comb, wattle, beak, eyes mouth, tongue, woodpeckers, feathers, wings, armpit, anus, spurs, foot and claws.

It is said that this cemani chickens have black color is perfect with a percentage of 100% black overall, even to the color of the blood and bone meat all black. The black color covering the entire body from the outside, to the inside / offal, ranging from the throat, mouth, tongue, all black. Viewing of criteria and these characteristics is called and in the claims as: "Chicken Cemani Original" or often called by the nickname (Hayam Hideung) Sundanese word.
The origin of this chicken is a chicken kedu cemani black, which many maintained by ancient people in the village Kahuripan Kedu at the time of the Majapahit Empire of the 19th century.
This chicken is chicken which is very special in that era, so the chicken is very in love and become pets or collection of princes, kings of ancient times. And that's what makes this chicken to be very exclusive, commercial value is very fantastic and very valuable because given the chicken first collected many kings and gentility.
Cemani chicken comes from chickens kedu black descent , who in the selection with black color purity characteristic serrated single comb shape ( males ) .
Who knows how many generations of selection was done in order for the population and sustainability . But that very concern to the present diminishing population and shrinking population compared Chicken Cemani 100 years ago , it is hard to remember the chicken in flower culture to proliferate , to the regeneration of the child and his descendants .
This is what makes this Cemani Chicken has become increasingly rare, and difficult to get, so it becomes much chicken in a hurry and in search of people, until now only a few people who have it.
Why Chicken Cemani Many Hunted and Wanted Persons, ......??? For Purposes and Needs Is this Cemani Chicken ...???

1. As the carrier Hockey. 

Distinctive and unique look of the chicken, some criteria which are not owned by another chicken, so chicken Cemani has value and class of its own, with a very special rate levels, as well as a personal pet or for collection, supposedly said by raising chickens can be a carrier Hockey for the owner, and can also bring a lot of luck for the memiliknya, it recognized the testimony of one who has now become a successful entrepreneur top Property in Jakarta that is raising chickens.
"Thank God, after we maintain Cemani Chicken, every time we participate in the tender always win tenders and running smoothly, until we get some large projects and may expand into other business areas with increased Asset many times. Yet all of it except for Hockey, business and hard work, also thanks to the help and permission Benediction and blessing of Allah SWT. Whereas previously we were only an ordinary construction foreman who handle the bulk of building small projects landless class, ........ But after maintaining Chicken Cemani many changes we get, and bring a lot of luck that unexpected, .. Thank God blessed, ..... we feel very grateful to God "

2. For Tumbal Requirements Requirements Ritual / Ruwat unseen. 

Chicken Cemani much needed and sought after for the requirements of the casualties of the ritual needs / ruwat unseen as:
- Ritual treasure excavation (sajen khodam) treatment, ruwat factory building, buildings, malls, plaza, hotel, shop, shop, office, home, for ruwat loss leader merchandise in the cafeteria, shops, stalls, markets, etc.. For ritual / ruwat major construction projects such as:
- Construction of bridges , dams , tunnels , mining exploration , construction of toll roads , terminals , airports , ports and other major projects associated with its Nature . Besides the usual chicken Cemani also be used for Thanksgiving ruwat earth , sea , mountain / crater , bathing ruwat heirlooms and exhaust ruwat pesky , hard mate , decoy for someone of the opposite sex , ...
In the implementation Chicken Cemani made ​​for victimizing or sajen / dish , then a special ritual carried on chicken bathed with such a flower 7 , read out a special spell by ( people smart ) and then slaughtered for collection of blood and flesh , after it was given / offered as sacrificial supernatural beings or with a term to ward off evil spirits as a condition that any building project run smoothly and avoid disaster and other distress , ..... The casualties of the antidote of spirits disorders , such as trance and other charms , ....

Ki Joko Bodo According to a well-known paranormal from Jakarta said: 

" Chicken Cemani has value Mystical and Magical Power is very strong , in addition to the carrier as well as a requirement Hockey victimizing or offerings , for meat , bones , and his blood is black owned , well-liked as a favorite food pavorite genie , demon , Evils and his countrymen , ...... Once upon a time chicken Cemani frequently used by the King , Jawara , a penance as a condition for the mastery of certain offerings in order to achieve his magic science . , but now it's hard to find a chicken . Arguably Cemani chicken is chicken most expensive in the world , even I myself also never sell a pair of 500 million , to one of our patients from Singapore , to pet carrier collection as Hockey "

3. How Selling Price Chicken Cemani, ......??? 

See diminishing returns and increasing scarcity of this chicken , and very hard to find to get it , because until now only a few people who have it , ... And that some of them ( the owner ) does not want to sell , let alone chicken more and more sought after and it takes a lot person as a condition / requirement for the purposes of intent / specific interests , then chicken Cemani have a high selling price , very fantastic , with selling prices varied , there were sold at a price of 50,000,000 - per head up to Rp250.000.000 , - per head , depending owners want to take off the price ....
But however high the price offered , still many people who are interested and can afford it , because it is comparable to the efficacy and usefulness , especially for people who really desperately need , such as those that were had intent / specific interests , such as hunters treasure , kollektor antiques , objects of art and heritage , paranormal , businessmen , officials , etc. . Any price offered , ........ ? ? still they dare to buy , ....... name is also cock Hockey carrier .
So, thank you for reading this article.  Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/cemani-chicken-scarce-and-expensive.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 15:30
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Tag ; Cemani chicken scarce and expensive, cemani, chicken

Passion For Health Benefits.

Our bodies need vitamin intake . Because the body can not produce vitamins , then we can get from fruits . Passiflora edulis , known by the name of his true passion fruit is a fruit native to South America , usually the skin of the fruit is dark purple or bright yellow , and it's very unique and refreshing .

Often created as passion fruit juice or often mixed with other fruit drinks beverages that taste more interesting . There also are made ​​from passion fruit jam . Passion fruit has many health benefits, health benefits of following a passion fruit :

Passion fruit is rich in fiber : Fruits Passion fruit contains high fiber , so it is good for digestive health . Seeds from this fruit can be eaten as they contain fiber . So for those of you who are currently experiencing constipation , you can consume the passion fruit as a mild laxative .
Passion fruit Rich in Antioxidants : Try your skin color is a striking characteristic of passion fruits are rich in antioxidants . Antioxidants served to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in the body . Passion fruit has a water and fat-soluble antioxidants . One of the main antioxidants found in this fruit is beta - carotene .
Passion Fruit Very Good for Asthma Sufferers : For people with asthma , passion fruit is a fruit that can soothe asthma attacks . In addition to vitamin C , passion fruit also has the effect of blocking the histamine that causes asthma symptoms
Have a Passion Fruit Relaxation Effects : After a long day at the office tired and run various other routines , you try to drink a glass of cold passion fruit juice . Passion fruit juice can make the nerves and your mind becomes more calm and relaxed .
Passion Fruit Very Good For People with insomnia : It's good news for you who often experience insomnia . Passion fruit turns making drowsy effect on the human nervous system that makes the feeling of being more calm and relaxed . So there is no harm tonight you try a glass of passion fruit juice before going to bed .
Passion fruit is a Good Source of Nutrients : As described by the previous paragraph , passion fruit is a good source of vitamin C , A serving of passion fruit 100 g ( 3.5 ounces ) contains 30 mg of vitamin C. Vitamin C is an antioxidant vitamin that is useful to boost immunity . A serving of 100 g of passion fruit contains 1275 IU of vitamin A. Vitamin A is good for the health of our eyesight and help in the fight against infection , makes the skin healthy and bright and help the growth of cells . Passion fruit also contains potassium , there are about 348 mg in 100 g . Potassium is a mineral that is very good for human heart health and help the heart function , blood flow and pressure in the body . In addition to potassium , passion fruit also contain iron , magnesium and calcium .
Passion fruit is very good Consumed People Moderate Diet : You 're on a diet ? the fruits are a must you consume , and can choose passion fruit to your diet . Why ? Because of the passion fruit has low calories , only 97 calories per 100 g ! Passion fruit is also low in sodium and fat . Passion fruit also contains carbohydrates and natural sugars in good numbers . Nutrients in the fruit works to lower cholesterol levels in the body . High fiber content in this fruit make you satisfied .
That was the health benefits to be had from passion fruit , you can begin to consume the passion fruit as a source of nutrients by mixing with other foods or consume directly . So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/passion-for-health-benefits.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 14:13
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Tag ; Passion For Health Benefits, Passion fruit

Did You Know About Noni Fruit.

Noni , Morinda citrifolia.

Noni ( Morinda citrifolia ) or keumeudee ( Aceh ) ; pace , kemudu , kudu ( Java ) ; cangkudu ( Sunda ) ; kodhuk ( Madura ) ; Tibah ( Bali ) from the Southeast Asia region , belonging to the family Rubiaceae . Another name for this plant is Noni ( Hawaii ) , nono ( Tahiti ) , Nonu ( Tonga ) , ungcoikan ( Myanmar ) and ach ( Hindi ) .
This plant grows in the lowlands up to an altitude of 1500 m . Noni tree height reaches 3-8 m , has a white flower head . The fruit is a fruit compound , which is still young and has a shiny green spots , and when the old white with black spots .
Traditionally , the people of Aceh are using Noni as a vegetable and salad . The leaves are also used as an ingredient nicah peugaga which often appears as a compulsory menu iftar . Therefore , noni is often planted near the house in the countryside in Aceh . In addition noni is also frequently used as a medicine .

The origins of the Noni Fruit .

The origin of noni can not be separated by the presence of Polynesian peoples who settled on the islands of the Pacific Ocean . Polynesian nation is believed to come from ( South East Asia ) . In 100 BC, the famous dare wander .
For no apparent reason they crossed the ocean to leave their homeland . There is an impression that the travelers in disappoint by one thing and mean distance himself from his previous life. After long wandering, they came around Polynesia, which is around the South Pacific islands . The adventurers immediately fell in love at the sight of the beautiful scenery , beach conditions , and islands .
Interestingly , they seemed to have been preparing to move to another island . This can be evidenced by the number of plants and animals that participated brought , as it is considered essential to sustain life . Some native plants , such as bananas , taro , sweet potato , breadfruit , sugarcane , and noni , carried. Among carried it , still there in the form of cuttings and shoots . One of the plants , ie, noni , are considered sacred items . Since 1500 years ago the islanders are now called the Hawaiian noni know as noni . They suspect the Morinda citrifolia plant latin name has many benefits . They saw it as a Hawaiian magic plant , because the fruit is believed to cure various diseases .

Common traits .

Tree .

Noni tree is not so great , height between 4-6 m . crooked stem , branchy stiff , rugged , and has a taproot embedded in the . The bark is grayish brown or yellowish brown , parted in shallow , not furry , four bersegai its subsidiaries . Canopy evergreen throughout the year . Morinda citrifolia is easy to split wood after drying . Can be used to support a pepper crop .

Leaves .

Thick -leaved shiny . Noni leaves located opposite each other . Large leaf size , thickness , and single . The shape is oblong - lanceolate , measuring 15-50 x 5-17 cm . average leaf edge , short pointed tip . Peg -shaped leaf base . Veins pinnate leaves . Hiaju color shiny , not hairy . Short leaf base , measuring 0.5-2.5 cm . leverage leaf size varied , wide triangular . Noni leaves can be eaten as a vegetable . High nutritional value because it contains vitamin A. that he can cure hemorrhoids .

Interest .

Flowers are arranged compound , rounded knob -type inflorescence , sessile 1-4 cm , armpit leaves grow in opposite leverage with leaves that grow normally . Pansy flowers , petals white , funnel-shaped , length can reach 1.5 cm . Stamens plugged in the mouth crown . Anthers two air nipples . The flower blooms from the petals shaped like bunches . The flowers are white , fragrant .

Fruit .

Fruit compound , formed from the ovaries would - fused and knob on the inside ; fruit development stages following the expansion process of the flower head begins from the tip toward the base ; diameter of 7.5-10 cm . Compound fruit surface as divided into polygonal barriers ( polygons ) speckled and warty , which comes from the rest of the single ovary . Green color when pomace , before cooking became yellowish white , and finally pale white when ripe . Soft flesh of the fruit , the fruit is composed of pyramid-shaped stone with white flesh , formed from the mesocarp . Meat fruit contains a lot of water that smells like rotten cheese or goat odor arising from mixing between capric acids ( fatty acids with ten carbon atoms ) , C10 ) , caproic acid ( C6 ) , caprylic acid ( C8 ) . Allegedly the last two compounds are active antibiotic .

The content of noni .

Nutrients : whole noni fruit is nutritionally complete foods . Nutrients the body needs, like proteins , vitamin , and essential minerals , are available in sufficient quantities in the noni fruit and leaves . Selenium , a mineral found in noni is a great antioxidant . Various types of compounds contained in noni : xeronine , plant sterois , alizarin , lycine , sosium , caprylic acid , l-arginine , proxeronine , between multiple quinines , trace elemens , phenylalanine , magnesium , etc. .
Terpenoids . This substance helps in the process of organic synthesis and recovery of body cells .
Bakteri.Zat an anti - active substances contained in Noni juice that can kill bacteria that cause infections, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Protens morganii, Staphylococcus aureus , Bacillus subtilis , and Escherichia coli . Anti-bacterial substance that can also control bacterial pathogens ( lethal ) such as Salmonella Montivideo, S . scotmuelleri, S . typhi, and Shigella dusenteriae, S . flexnerii ,
S . pradysenteriae , and Staphylococcus aureus .
Scolopetin . Scolopetin compound as a very effective anti- inflammatory elements and anti - allergic .
Anti-cancer substances . Anti- cancer substances found in noni most effective against abnormal cells .
Xeronine and proxeronine . One of the important alkaloids terdapt in the noni fruit is xeronine . Noni fruit contains very little xeronine , but many contain material forming ( precursor ) xeronine aka proxeronine in large numbers . Proxeronine is a type of nucleic acid like other colloids . Xeronine absorbed by the body's cells to activate proteins that are not active , set the structure and shape of the active cell .
So , thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/did-you-know-about-noni-fruit.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 11:12
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Did You Know About Noni Fruit, noni fruit.