Wednesday, 22 January 2014

About chicken pelung.

Chicken Pelung a pet chicken from Cianjur , Indonesian native chicken type with three genetic trait .
 Chicken Pelung
The first voice crowed long heave .
Both rapid growth .
The third big body posture .
The weight of an adult male chicken pelung can reach 5-6 kg with a height of between 40 to 50 cm .
Now this is getting famous Chicken Pelung and quite in demand by the general public, foreign and domestic tourists. A son of the Emperor of Japan to the Warungkondang to see the Pelung chicken farms . Even in Cianjur contest held each year , followed Pelung Chicken owners and keepers of chickens pelung - West Java and Jakarta . Chicken best Pelung who won the contest could reach millions of dollars .
The name is derived from the chicken pelung Sundanese language meaning Melung Mawelung or curved , due to the curved crowed also produce sounds as chicken pelung has a long neck in the end the voice with a curved position .
Pelung chicken is one of the local chicken Indonesia that have distinctive characteristics , which are generally characteristic traits pelung chicken can be described as follows :

 Chicken Pelung Body : Large and sturdy ( much heavier / larger than usual local chicken ) .
Claw : Long and large , black , green , yellow or white .
Wattle : Large , round and red.
Comb : Big , bold and upright , partly sloping and sloping , red and singular .
Fur color : Does not have the typical pattern , but generally a mix of red and black ; yellow and white , and color or mix of shiny green .
Voice : rhythmically crowed, more tunable and longer than other types of chicken.

Raising Chickens Pelung .

Raising that aims to produce superior offspring pelung chicken and both continue to be carefully and precisely , which include among others : Parent Election , Electoral Stud , Techniques and health maintenance ( periodic cage sanitation and vaccination ) . With the development of technology these days, we all agree that the chicken pelung should be developed and cultivated to its full potential for the benefit of human welfare , but from the side to preserve and develop the pelung chicken should not damage or destroy existing pelung race and proved to have many advantages .

What Makes a Good Chicken Pelung .

Although similar to ordinary chicken , when viewed at a glance indistinguishable pelung chicken with other chicken . Great body shape with large wattles and comb a special characteristic of chicken pelung . Moreover, if we could hear the crowing cock pelung , it is even easier to us to know whether the chicken or the chicken pelung not . Pelung rooster is the main characteristic that differentiates it from other chicken , although posture and appearance as if the crowing cock pelung but short , its value as a regular chicken .
Recognize the characteristics of a good chicken pelung is not easy thing , especially if you have not or will not crowed crowed . Especially if we raise chickens pelung orientation for the contest . Pelung going to be good does not guarantee a winner , because chicken care pelung also has an important role .
In the race pelung criteria is not merely crowing are contested , but that is the most popular category pelung race . Therefore, for starters , before entering the world of cattle pelung important to know the characteristics of a good chicken pelung in theory . Arguably , in theory , as though it was memorizing the characteristics of chicken pelung good , if not directly be difficult to distinguish the practice , especially if there are several chicken pelung the quality is almost the same .

Traits - good - pelung.

Feature Pelung Only Good One Big Agency.
Pelung good chicken breeds is likely to lower the tiller is also good , but if there is the possibility of more bad luck can also be ugly . Chicken pelung good descent is usually the price was exorbitant , if we could choose chicken pelung potential which is likely going to be good but it is not necessarily cheaper breed and profitable .

What Makes a Good Chicken Pelung.

Some characteristics of a good chicken pelung important to note are as follows :
1 . Pelung posture chicken and strong , the chicken rooster pelung adults weighing over 5 pounds
2 . Both wings looks sturdy and has a shiny coat and neat .
3 . Large and long neck with heavy books whose color varies . At the bottom of the neck there is also a large cache with a position in the middle symmetrically .
4 . Round or oval head and a large , glowing look and appears to have the brave trait even violent .
5 . Broad chest and big and strong and seems sturdy .
6 . Large comb and thick towering upwards singular jagged red , red wattles are also great .
7 . Both long legs and big and strong , too strong claws , feet Blimbing Shape ( square ) foot with scales that is neat and clean and shiny . Pelung chicken leg color is bluish black , green , or grayish white . Color pelung chicken feet yellow , usually the result of crosses with chicken .

Contests And Stock Chicken Pelung .

Just as doves or other birds chirping , roosters pelung also contested the focus to the strains of his voice , and now almost all aspects of assessment have got in a contest : the contest for the special sound pelung rooster chicken , contest appearance , body weight , and also to pelung females which includes competitions locally, nationally and internationally that has been scheduled is organized every year .
In addition to the Pelung Chicken contest held singing competitions and other market arena is also the sales of chicken chicks to adulthood, from age 0 s / d 1 month , 3 months of age ( denied ) , age 6 s / d 7 months , until the chicken pelung finished ( ready for the contest ) . Thus competitions / contests as well as a chicken pelung stock sales , promotions and special socialization pelung chicken . Through this kind of exchange buyers , sellers and enthusiasts feel satisfied because in general get the seeds and stem quality and additional knowledge on everything about chickens pelung satisfactory from fellow breeders and enthusiasts. So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.  sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/about-chicken-pelung.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 16:26
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; About chicken pelung, Pelung Chicken.



Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 16:26

Cemani chicken scarce and expensive.


Chicken Cemani proudly.

Chicken Cemani an Indonesian native chickens, whose historical origins are from the island of Java. Cemani word derived from ancient Javanese language means jet black, the black color covering the entire body starting from the local chicken's comb, wattle, beak, eyes mouth, tongue, woodpeckers, feathers, wings, armpit, anus, spurs, foot and claws.

Chicken Cemani an Indonesian native chickens

It is said that this cemani chickens have black color is perfect with a percentage of 100% black overall, even to the color of the blood and bone meat all black. The black color covering the entire body from the outside, to the inside / offal, ranging from the throat, mouth, tongue, all black. Viewing of criteria and these characteristics is called and in the claims as: "Chicken Cemani Original" or often called by the nickname (Hayam Hideung) Sundanese word.
The origin of this chicken is a chicken kedu cemani black, which many maintained by ancient people in the village Kahuripan Kedu at the time of the Majapahit Empire of the 19th century.
This chicken is chicken which is very special in that era, so the chicken is very in love and become pets or collection of princes, kings of ancient times. And that's what makes this chicken to be very exclusive, commercial value is very fantastic and very valuable because given the chicken first collected many kings and gentility.
Cemani chicken comes from chickens kedu black descent , who in the selection with black color purity characteristic serrated single comb shape ( males ) .
Who knows how many generations of selection was done in order for the population and sustainability . But that very concern to the present diminishing population and shrinking population compared Chicken Cemani 100 years ago , it is hard to remember the chicken in flower culture to proliferate , to the regeneration of the child and his descendants .
This is what makes this Cemani Chicken has become increasingly rare, and difficult to get, so it becomes much chicken in a hurry and in search of people, until now only a few people who have it.
Why Chicken Cemani Many Hunted and Wanted Persons, ......??? For Purposes and Needs Is this Cemani Chicken ...???

1. As the carrier Hockey. 

Distinctive and unique look of the chicken, some criteria which are not owned by another chicken, so chicken Cemani has value and class of its own, with a very special rate levels, as well as a personal pet or for collection, supposedly said by raising chickens can be a carrier Hockey for the owner, and can also bring a lot of luck for the memiliknya, it recognized the testimony of one who has now become a successful entrepreneur top Property in Jakarta that is raising chickens.
"Thank God, after we maintain Cemani Chicken, every time we participate in the tender always win tenders and running smoothly, until we get some large projects and may expand into other business areas with increased Asset many times. Yet all of it except for Hockey, business and hard work, also thanks to the help and permission Benediction and blessing of Allah SWT. Whereas previously we were only an ordinary construction foreman who handle the bulk of building small projects landless class, ........ But after maintaining Chicken Cemani many changes we get, and bring a lot of luck that unexpected, .. Thank God blessed, ..... we feel very grateful to God "

2. For Tumbal Requirements Requirements Ritual / Ruwat unseen. 

Chicken Cemani much needed and sought after for the requirements of the casualties of the ritual needs / ruwat unseen as:
- Ritual treasure excavation (sajen khodam) treatment, ruwat factory building, buildings, malls, plaza, hotel, shop, shop, office, home, for ruwat loss leader merchandise in the cafeteria, shops, stalls, markets, etc.. For ritual / ruwat major construction projects such as:
- Construction of bridges , dams , tunnels , mining exploration , construction of toll roads , terminals , airports , ports and other major projects associated with its Nature . Besides the usual chicken Cemani also be used for Thanksgiving ruwat earth , sea , mountain / crater , bathing ruwat heirlooms and exhaust ruwat pesky , hard mate , decoy for someone of the opposite sex , ...
In the implementation Chicken Cemani made ​​for victimizing or sajen / dish , then a special ritual carried on chicken bathed with such a flower 7 , read out a special spell by ( people smart ) and then slaughtered for collection of blood and flesh , after it was given / offered as sacrificial supernatural beings or with a term to ward off evil spirits as a condition that any building project run smoothly and avoid disaster and other distress , ..... The casualties of the antidote of spirits disorders , such as trance and other charms , ....

Ki Joko Bodo According to a well-known paranormal from Jakarta said: 

" Chicken Cemani has value Mystical and Magical Power is very strong , in addition to the carrier as well as a requirement Hockey victimizing or offerings , for meat , bones , and his blood is black owned , well-liked as a favorite food pavorite genie , demon , Evils and his countrymen , ...... Once upon a time chicken Cemani frequently used by the King , Jawara , a penance as a condition for the mastery of certain offerings in order to achieve his magic science . , but now it's hard to find a chicken . Arguably Cemani chicken is chicken most expensive in the world , even I myself also never sell a pair of 500 million , to one of our patients from Singapore , to pet carrier collection as Hockey "

3. How Selling Price Chicken Cemani, ......??? 

See diminishing returns and increasing scarcity of this chicken , and very hard to find to get it , because until now only a few people who have it , ... And that some of them ( the owner ) does not want to sell , let alone chicken more and more sought after and it takes a lot person as a condition / requirement for the purposes of intent / specific interests , then chicken Cemani have a high selling price , very fantastic , with selling prices varied , there were sold at a price of 50,000,000 - per head up to Rp250.000.000 , - per head , depending owners want to take off the price ....
But however high the price offered , still many people who are interested and can afford it , because it is comparable to the efficacy and usefulness , especially for people who really desperately need , such as those that were had intent / specific interests , such as hunters treasure , kollektor antiques , objects of art and heritage , paranormal , businessmen , officials , etc. . Any price offered , ........ ? ? still they dare to buy , ....... name is also cock Hockey carrier .
So, thank you for reading this article.  Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/cemani-chicken-scarce-and-expensive.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 15:30
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Cemani chicken scarce and expensive, cemani, chicken

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 15:30

Passion For Health Benefits.

Our bodies need vitamin intake . Because the body can not produce vitamins , then we can get from fruits . Passiflora edulis , known by the name of his true passion fruit is a fruit native to South America , usually the skin of the fruit is dark purple or bright yellow , and it's very unique and refreshing .

Passion fruit.

Often created as passion fruit juice or often mixed with other fruit drinks beverages that taste more interesting . There also are made ​​from passion fruit jam . Passion fruit has many health benefits, health benefits of following a passion fruit :

Passion fruit cut open.

Passion fruit is rich in fiber : Fruits Passion fruit contains high fiber , so it is good for digestive health . Seeds from this fruit can be eaten as they contain fiber . So for those of you who are currently experiencing constipation , you can consume the passion fruit as a mild laxative .
Passion fruit Rich in Antioxidants : Try your skin color is a striking characteristic of passion fruits are rich in antioxidants . Antioxidants served to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in the body . Passion fruit has a water and fat-soluble antioxidants . One of the main antioxidants found in this fruit is beta - carotene .
Passion Fruit Very Good for Asthma Sufferers : For people with asthma , passion fruit is a fruit that can soothe asthma attacks . In addition to vitamin C , passion fruit also has the effect of blocking the histamine that causes asthma symptoms
Have a Passion Fruit Relaxation Effects : After a long day at the office tired and run various other routines , you try to drink a glass of cold passion fruit juice . Passion fruit juice can make the nerves and your mind becomes more calm and relaxed .
Passion Fruit Very Good For People with insomnia : It's good news for you who often experience insomnia . Passion fruit turns making drowsy effect on the human nervous system that makes the feeling of being more calm and relaxed . So there is no harm tonight you try a glass of passion fruit juice before going to bed .
Passion fruit is a Good Source of Nutrients : As described by the previous paragraph , passion fruit is a good source of vitamin C , A serving of passion fruit 100 g ( 3.5 ounces ) contains 30 mg of vitamin C. Vitamin C is an antioxidant vitamin that is useful to boost immunity . A serving of 100 g of passion fruit contains 1275 IU of vitamin A. Vitamin A is good for the health of our eyesight and help in the fight against infection , makes the skin healthy and bright and help the growth of cells . Passion fruit also contains potassium , there are about 348 mg in 100 g . Potassium is a mineral that is very good for human heart health and help the heart function , blood flow and pressure in the body . In addition to potassium , passion fruit also contain iron , magnesium and calcium .
Passion fruit is very good Consumed People Moderate Diet : You 're on a diet ? the fruits are a must you consume , and can choose passion fruit to your diet . Why ? Because of the passion fruit has low calories , only 97 calories per 100 g ! Passion fruit is also low in sodium and fat . Passion fruit also contains carbohydrates and natural sugars in good numbers . Nutrients in the fruit works to lower cholesterol levels in the body . High fiber content in this fruit make you satisfied .
That was the health benefits to be had from passion fruit , you can begin to consume the passion fruit as a source of nutrients by mixing with other foods or consume directly . So , thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno. sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/passion-for-health-benefits.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 14:13
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Passion For Health Benefits, Passion fruit

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 14:13

Did You Know About Noni Fruit.

Noni , Morinda citrifolia.
Morinda citrifolia

Noni ( Morinda citrifolia ) or keumeudee ( Aceh ) ; pace , kemudu , kudu ( Java ) ; cangkudu ( Sunda ) ; kodhuk ( Madura ) ; Tibah ( Bali ) from the Southeast Asia region , belonging to the family Rubiaceae . Another name for this plant is Noni ( Hawaii ) , nono ( Tahiti ) , Nonu ( Tonga ) , ungcoikan ( Myanmar ) and ach ( Hindi ) .
This plant grows in the lowlands up to an altitude of 1500 m . Noni tree height reaches 3-8 m , has a white flower head . The fruit is a fruit compound , which is still young and has a shiny green spots , and when the old white with black spots .
Traditionally , the people of Aceh are using Noni as a vegetable and salad . The leaves are also used as an ingredient nicah peugaga which often appears as a compulsory menu iftar . Therefore , noni is often planted near the house in the countryside in Aceh . In addition noni is also frequently used as a medicine .

The origins of the Noni Fruit .

The origin of noni can not be separated by the presence of Polynesian peoples who settled on the islands of the Pacific Ocean . Polynesian nation is believed to come from ( South East Asia ) . In 100 BC, the famous dare wander .
For no apparent reason they crossed the ocean to leave their homeland . There is an impression that the travelers in disappoint by one thing and mean distance himself from his previous life. After long wandering, they came around Polynesia, which is around the South Pacific islands . The adventurers immediately fell in love at the sight of the beautiful scenery , beach conditions , and islands .
Interestingly , they seemed to have been preparing to move to another island . This can be evidenced by the number of plants and animals that participated brought , as it is considered essential to sustain life . Some native plants , such as bananas , taro , sweet potato , breadfruit , sugarcane , and noni , carried. Among carried it , still there in the form of cuttings and shoots . One of the plants , ie, noni , are considered sacred items . Since 1500 years ago the islanders are now called the Hawaiian noni know as noni . They suspect the Morinda citrifolia plant latin name has many benefits . They saw it as a Hawaiian magic plant , because the fruit is believed to cure various diseases .

Common traits .

Tree .

Noni tree is not so great , height between 4-6 m . crooked stem , branchy stiff , rugged , and has a taproot embedded in the . The bark is grayish brown or yellowish brown , parted in shallow , not furry , four bersegai its subsidiaries . Canopy evergreen throughout the year . Morinda citrifolia is easy to split wood after drying . Can be used to support a pepper crop .

Leaves .

Thick -leaved shiny . Noni leaves located opposite each other . Large leaf size , thickness , and single . The shape is oblong - lanceolate , measuring 15-50 x 5-17 cm . average leaf edge , short pointed tip . Peg -shaped leaf base . Veins pinnate leaves . Hiaju color shiny , not hairy . Short leaf base , measuring 0.5-2.5 cm . leverage leaf size varied , wide triangular . Noni leaves can be eaten as a vegetable . High nutritional value because it contains vitamin A. that he can cure hemorrhoids .

Interest .

Flowers are arranged compound , rounded knob -type inflorescence , sessile 1-4 cm , armpit leaves grow in opposite leverage with leaves that grow normally . Pansy flowers , petals white , funnel-shaped , length can reach 1.5 cm . Stamens plugged in the mouth crown . Anthers two air nipples . The flower blooms from the petals shaped like bunches . The flowers are white , fragrant .

Fruit .

Fruit compound , formed from the ovaries would - fused and knob on the inside ; fruit development stages following the expansion process of the flower head begins from the tip toward the base ; diameter of 7.5-10 cm . Compound fruit surface as divided into polygonal barriers ( polygons ) speckled and warty , which comes from the rest of the single ovary . Green color when pomace , before cooking became yellowish white , and finally pale white when ripe . Soft flesh of the fruit , the fruit is composed of pyramid-shaped stone with white flesh , formed from the mesocarp . Meat fruit contains a lot of water that smells like rotten cheese or goat odor arising from mixing between capric acids ( fatty acids with ten carbon atoms ) , C10 ) , caproic acid ( C6 ) , caprylic acid ( C8 ) . Allegedly the last two compounds are active antibiotic .

The content of noni .

Nutrients : whole noni fruit is nutritionally complete foods . Nutrients the body needs, like proteins , vitamin , and essential minerals , are available in sufficient quantities in the noni fruit and leaves . Selenium , a mineral found in noni is a great antioxidant . Various types of compounds contained in noni : xeronine , plant sterois , alizarin , lycine , sosium , caprylic acid , l-arginine , proxeronine , between multiple quinines , trace elemens , phenylalanine , magnesium , etc. .
Terpenoids . This substance helps in the process of organic synthesis and recovery of body cells .
Bakteri.Zat an anti - active substances contained in Noni juice that can kill bacteria that cause infections, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Protens morganii, Staphylococcus aureus , Bacillus subtilis , and Escherichia coli . Anti-bacterial substance that can also control bacterial pathogens ( lethal ) such as Salmonella Montivideo, S . scotmuelleri, S . typhi, and Shigella dusenteriae, S . flexnerii ,
S . pradysenteriae , and Staphylococcus aureus .
Scolopetin . Scolopetin compound as a very effective anti- inflammatory elements and anti - allergic .
Anti-cancer substances . Anti- cancer substances found in noni most effective against abnormal cells .
Xeronine and proxeronine . One of the important alkaloids terdapt in the noni fruit is xeronine . Noni fruit contains very little xeronine , but many contain material forming ( precursor ) xeronine aka proxeronine in large numbers . Proxeronine is a type of nucleic acid like other colloids . Xeronine absorbed by the body's cells to activate proteins that are not active , set the structure and shape of the active cell .
So , thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/did-you-know-about-noni-fruit.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 11:12
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Did You Know About Noni Fruit, noni fruit.


Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 11:12

How Fast Dragon Fruit succeed.

Fast Growing Dragon Fruit Shoots and Long.

Handling of dragon fruit plants grow new shoots so fast and elongated , needed a high availability of N , if you use manure , then the most appropriate type is derived from chicken manure . For those of you who use fertilizer packaging , choose a fertilizer that has a higher N elements of P and K. Handling will produce fast growing stems elongate and grow new shoots faster , colors look younger and stem diameter will be smaller than the dragon fruit stem given element P is higher than its N . This method is suitable for use in or on multiplication of seeds of plants grown dragon fruit after fruit season runs out .

Dragon Fruit Trees.

Flowering and Fruiting Quick seedlings.

Handling seed so quickly " old " ( fast flowering and fruiting ) supply required elements of P higher than N elements , if you use manure , most good types derived from goat dung . This treatment will produce more stems are dark green and stem diameter will be greater than the given element N trunk is higher than its P . This method is suitable for the cultivation of dragon fruit in pots or in the cultivation of fruit during the fruiting adult dragon arrived .
In seedlings , better planted directly in beds on land , give goat dung manure evenly on the bed .
In the model Tabulampot ( Fruit Crops in Pots ) , this must be done because all it takes is a dragon fruit plant that is small but has been fruitful .
In mature plants , trimming the stem must be done to welcome the fruit season arrives , performed in conjunction with a pruning flowers
You can use any type of fertilizer , which is required is that you know exactly the content of its elements .
If you use manure , make sure the manure is ripe / dry , it would be better if in the first fermentation .
How can that dragon fruit plants flowering and fruiting are :
1 . Planting medium is not too dense ( not long retain water ) .
2 . Gets enough sunlight .
3 . Proper fertilization ( described above ) .
4 . Trimming branches to continue to grow and prevent the emergence of new shoots .
5 . Tendrils are not too dense , so the above does not cover the spiraling tendrils at the bottom of the sunlight .
If 5 it is fulfilled , dragon fruit plants you will definitely flowering and fruiting well .

Tips on Growing Dragon Fruit.

There are several factors that support the Pitaya fruit to be big and heavy . Broadly speaking , we will review briefly , so that peer to peer beginners can learn in general how good dragon fruit cultivation . Here is the Dragon Fruit cultivation tips :
1 . General need for dragon fruit cultivation is the sandy soil conditions , dry , red inclined , normal pH ( 6-7 ) . If the above general requirements have not been met , the soil can be carried further processing as needed. For example , if the soil tends to be wet / acid , it is necessary to the application of lime / dolomite to raise soil pH . Similarly, if the soil tends to be hard , the addition of sand or rice husk ash also needs to be done .
2 . 6-7 normal soil pH is very important in cultivating dragon fruit . If the pH tends to sour , there will be many fungal attack resulting in root rot or stem . Both elements Potassium uptake is inhibited so as to be not optimal dragon fruit
(dwarf ) . The decline in soil pH can occur due to high rainfall and a lack of good drainage system , so that water can not be channeled quickly .
3 . Number of branches Dragon Fruit also causes too much production of dragon fruit is not maximal . Absorbed nutrients will be depleted dragon tree trunks to make ends meet . Normal number of branches around 4-6 branches / trees .
4 . When the fruiting period , cutting the tip of the branch so that the branch is not required to concentrate on the development of stem . So that nutrients can be transferred to the fulfillment of Dragon Fruit enlargement .
5 . Potassium is a very important element in the process of formation and enlargement Dragon Fruit . Potassium element of natural / organic lot Lists obtained from banana trees , coconut fiber , organic sea , bone fish / animal , tea leaves etc. . The natural ingredients are processed by fermentation . Potassium inorganic obtained from ZK , MKP , KNO3 . Potassium can be sprayed material and can also be sprinkled around the plant .

Tutorial Manual Pollination Dragon Fruit ;

Some things you should know are :

1. The best time to do the pollination is when the flowers are in full bloom crown . Pollinate before the flowers bloom less good results, better done when the flowers are in bloom some time ( florets relationship began to close ) results are better than the powdered before the flowers bloom .
2. Be careful when applying pollen to the pistil , pistils should not be broken due to the movement of the stem that is too hard . This will cause the failure of pollination .
3. For you beginners , we recommend using a clean, dry brush to apply pollen to the pistil. Although it can be done with the fingers, but the hands are sweaty, wet, or not clean can result in failure of pollination .
4. For upward facing flowers , after pollination should you do in the given cover to prevent exposure to direct rain water , although many are not closed , remained successful pollination .
5. Pollen can be used to rub on the pistil of another flower , usually done for crossing two types of dragon fruit .

Anticipation High Rainfall In Dragon Fruit .

Two of last year 's production of dragon fruit growers in Indonesia arguably unsatisfactory ( no maximum ) due to high rainfall and extreme weather events that occur throughout the year .
Actually the major disruption that occurred on dragon fruit because of high rainfall and soil moisture is the problem of drainage is not smooth which causes more the appearance of mold , stagnant planting medium that causes stem and root growth decay annoying . In addition to the continuous rain will cause the agent of natural pollinators ( insects , bees , birds , etc. ) can not be activated to help pollinate the flower dragon fruit .
Some of the actions that can be done to anticipate that the results of production and growth of the plants remain good .
1. Make a deeper trench to drain the water . Make sure the water that comes from rain or watering can directly flow and does not stagnate too long on the dragon fruit growing media .
2. Spraying fertilizer with a high P levels to reduce the number of fall flowers or buds are withered before pollination . After pollination , bud so wrap it with plastic to avoid directly exposed to rain .
3. Regularly inspect the planting medium density ( stagnant water for too long can cause this ) and see if your dragon fruit plant roots grow well or not . If the medium is too dense you can loosen or replace with new planting medium better .
4. Give spraying fungicide to ward off mildew in your land , and land clean of trash pieces of branches, grass / weed nuisance . Net land will be protected from pest attack and several other disorders .
5. In pieces of new seedlings are planted , heavy rainfall can cause decay , you can move the seedlings are planted on higher ground to avoid stagnant water .
6. Make sure the manure used is completely cooked when given , if not , the rain will cause a lot of disturbance on plant dragon fruit .
7. Use the model of tire wear , or other methods that essentially your dragon fruit plant medium is higher than the surrounding soil , water can be directly wasted .
8. Perform manual pollination by hand , because the activity of pollinating agents will naturally decrease if it rains continuously .

Culturing Method Pitaya ( Dragon Fruits ).

1. Land preparation .
Prepare to stand truss plants , because these plants do not have a solid primer rod . Can use a wooden or concrete pole with a size of 10 cm x 10 cm with a height of 2 meters , which is driven into the ground as deep as 50 cm . Upper end of the iron poles were given a circular to the support of branch plants .
A month before planting , first made ​​a hole with the size of 40 x 40 x 40 cm with a spacing of 2 m x 2.5 m , so that in 2000 there were approximately 1 hectare buffer planting hole .
Each pole / tree buffer was made ​​3-4 planting holes with a distance of about 30 cm from the poles .
Planting hole is then given manure that cook as much as 5-10 kg mixed with soil .
2. Preparation and planting seeds .
Dragon fruit can be propagated by means of :
Cuttings and seeds .
Generally planted with stem cuttings of plants with the needed material length 25-30 cm were planted in polybags with planting medium is a mixture of soil, sand and manure in the ratio 1 : 1 : 1 .
After old seedlings ? 3 months seedlings ready moved / planted in the land .
3. Maintenance .
- Watering .
In the early stages of growth irrigation 1-2 days. Giving excessive water will cause decay
- Fertilization .
Fertilizing manure crop is given , with an interval of 3 months granting all, as many as 5-10 Kg .
Control of Plant Pest Organisms ( OPT ) .
While there have been no outbreaks of pests and disease potential . Land clearing or weed control is done so as not to interfere with plant growth
- Pruning .
The main branch ( primary ) trimmed , after reaching a high poles ( about 2 m ) , and grown 2 secondary branches , then each branch of the secondary trimmed again and grown 2 tertiary branches that function as branches of production .
Number of branches Dragon Fruit also causes too much production of dragon fruit is not maximal . Absorbed nutrients will be depleted dragon tree trunks to make ends meet . Normal number of branches around 4-6 branches / trees .
When the fruiting period , cutting the tip of the branch so that the branch is not required to concentrate on the development of stem . So that nutrients can be transferred to the fulfillment of Dragon Fruit enlargement .
Potassium is a very important element in the process of formation and enlargement Dragon Fruit . Potassium element of natural / organic widely obtained from the base of a banana tree , coconut fiber , organic sea , bone fish / animal , tea leaves etc. . The natural ingredients are processed by fermentation . Potassium inorganic obtained from ZK , MKP , KNO3 . Potassium can be sprayed material and can also be sprinkled around the plant .
4. Harvest .
Red dragon fruit , bloom a second time after the plant age of 1.5 - 2 months , started flowering and fruiting . Harvest on dragon fruit plants that have performed on fruit traits - traits shiny red color , tassels / scales change color from green to red . Harvesting is done by using a pair of scissors , the fruit can be harvested when the fruit reaches the age of 50 days from flower bloom .
In the first 2 years , every pillar is able to produce fruit 8 s / d 10 dragon fruit weighs approximately between 400-650 grams
Largest harvest dragon fruit in September to March
Useful life of the dragon fruit plants ranged between 15-20 years .
So , thank you for reading this article.  Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/how-fast-dragon-fruit-succeed.html
DatePublished: January 22, 2014 at 10:35
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; How Fast Dragon Fruit succeed., Dragon Fruit



Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 10:35

Tuesday, 21 January 2014

Dragon fruit.

Dragon fruit , in English : pitaya
Dragon fruit , in English : pitaya , is the fruit of several cactus species from the genera Hylocereus and Selenicereus . The fruit is native to Mexico , Central America and South America but is now also cultivated in Asian countries such as Taiwan , Vietnam , Philippines , Indonesia and Malaysia . The fruit can also be found in Okinawa, Israel, northern Australia and southern China . Hylocereus blooms only at night .
Hylocereus undatus, red fruit with white flesh.
In 1870 the French people were brought from Guyana to Vietnam as an ornamental plant . By the Vietnamese and Chinese people considered his blessing. Therefore , the fruit is always placed between two male green dragon statues on top of the altar table . The red color of the fruit looks striking color green dragons . The fruit of this habit among Vietnamese people highly influenced Chinese culture known as thang loy ( dragon fruit ) . The term Thang Loy then translated in Europe and other countries that speak English as dragon fruit ( dragon fruit ) .

The name refers to the dragon fruit fruits edible plant types :

Hylocereus undatus , the red fruit with white flesh .
Hylocereus polyrhizus , the pink fruit with red flesh .
Selenicereus megalanthus fruit with yellow skin and white flesh .
Hylocereus costaricensis , dragon fruit with a very red color of the fruit .
The morphology of the dragon fruit plant consists of roots, stems, thorns, flowers, and fruit . The roots of dragon fruit is simply hairy roots growing in the soil above the roots hanging rod . The roots grow along the stem at the back corner of the fin in the trunk . On the thorn , will grow flowers that looks like a flower Wijayakusuma . Flowers develop into fruit does not fall out . Dragon fruit the size of a slightly oval shape with round avocado . Bright red fruit leather for the kind of white and red dragon fruit , dark red to black dragon fruit and dragon fruit yellow to yellow . On the whole skin filled with tassels are analogous to the scales of a dragon. Therefore , this fruit called dragon fruit .
The stem is triangular in shape, spines very short and inconspicuous , so often considered " spineless cactus " . The flowers bloom in the early evening when the flower buds are already measuring about 30 cm . Outer petals are cream-colored , bloom about nine o'clock , and then followed by the crown in the white part , includes a number of yellow stamens . Flowers like funnel was finally fully open at midnight , because the dragon fruit is known as night blooming cereus . When in full bloom , dragon fruit spreads the aroma . This scent to lure the bat , so that pollinate dragon fruit flowers .

Dragon fruit cultivation .

In general , dragon fruit cultivated by cuttings or seed seeding . Plants will thrive if planted porous media ( not muddy ) , nutrient rich , sandy , enough sunlight and temperature between 38-40 ° C. If care is good enough , the plant will begin to bear fruit at the age of 11-17 months . Dragon fruit is very adaptive cultivated in various affluent with altitude 0-1200 m above sea level . The most important thing is getting enough sunlight is a requirement of red dragon fruit growth .
Dragon fruit can be grown with soil conditions and altitude of any location , but it is quite voracious plant nutrient , so if the soil contains fertilizer is good , then the growth will be good . Within 1 year , dragon fruit tree can reach a height of 3 meters . According to some sources , the dragon fruit is not widely cultivated in Indonesia . In the meantime , Mojokerto area , Jember , Malang , Pasuruan , Banyuwangi , Roxburgh , Kalibawang , Kulon Progo , Bandung and Batam is an area that has been cultivating this plant .

The benefits of dragon fruit .

Red dragon fruit lately often highlighted as one of the fruits that have a lot of benefits to help cope and help cure various diseases . Start of dragon fruit stem , flesh dragon fruit , dragon fruit to the skin also has a lot of vitamins and substances that are very beneficial . Doctors also highly recommend the red dragon fruit , as fruit consumption that can be used for therapy in the treatment of a disease .

Some of the benefits of dragon fruit ;

Red dragon fruit help cure cancer , the content of vitamin complex , has been recommended by doctors as a result of cancer treatment therapies .
Beautify the appearance , with its vitamin C content is high , red dragon fruit helps maintain the health of skin , even the fruit and the skin can also be used as a scrub .
Because the sweetness of red dragon fruit not from glucose , the red dragon fruit can also help cure diabetes .
Maintain health and stamina , with the antioxidants and vitamins .
Prevent osteoporosis or bone calcification , because the red dragon fruit contains a lot of organic calcium .

Pests and diseases .

Pests found in the dragon fruit mealy bugs ( Hemiptera : Pseudococcidae ) species Pseudococcus jackbeardsleyi , Ferrisia virgata , and Planococcus sp , aphids (Hemiptera : Aphididae). Species Aphis gossypii, Branchycaudus helichrysi, and Toxoptera odinae , ants ( Hymenoptera : Formicidae ) species Oecophylla sp , Camponotus sp , sp Euprenolepis , and Polycharis sp , grasshoppers ( Orthoptera : Acrididae ) species Valanga sp, sp Oxya, and Atractomorpha sp, mites ( Acarina : Tetranycidae ) ; snail ( Achatina Acathina ) , and birds . Chickens are not considered pests , but they can cause severe damage to the fruit if they are allowed to be present in the garden . Diseases of dragon fruit is found in red algae rust ( Cephaleuros sp . ) , Wine orange spot ( Fusarium sp . ) , White wine ( Botryosphaeria sp . And Phomopsis sp . ) , Stem blight ( Helminthosporium sp . ) And anthracnose ( Colletotrichum sp . ) , Dothiorella spot , brown stem rot , yellow stem , fruit rot ( Colletotrichum sp . , and Helminthosporium sp . ) citrus fruit spot ( Alternaria sp . ) . A black spot disease on the trunk has not been identified . Pests and diseases have not been controlled in a certain system , perhaps because of their occurrence does not result in significant losses .
So , thank you for reading this article. Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.
sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/dragon-fruit.html
DatePublished: January 21, 2014 at 23:03
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Dragon fruit.


Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 23:03

Internet penetration.

the Internet penetration in Eastern Indonesia Grows Rapidly
Internet penetration in eastern Indonesia ( KTI ) showed rapid growth when referring to the results of the survey " Current Profile Indonesia Internet Industry " conducted the Central Bureau of Statistics ( BPS ) in collaboration with the Association of Indonesian Internet Service Providers ( APJII ) recently.

Head of BPS Suryamin revealed to interprovincial industry , the province of North Sulawesi province has been recorded as 100 per cent use computers and the internet .
While the second is West Kalimantan ( 94.12 percent ) , above Jakarta as the center of government ( 90.83 percent ) . While the province of computer and Internet users the lowest is North Maluku ( 40 percent ) .
In the survey revealed if internet users in Indonesia by the end of 2013 reached 71.19 million people , or have reached 28 percent of the total population .

Lever.

Rising internet penetration in Eastern Indonesia certainly can not be separated from the efforts of the government through the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (Communications ) during 2013, which succeeded in strengthening the infrastructure of the internet in these areas in order to equal access to public information .
Previously , Tifatul Sembiring said the ministry until December 2013 has built as many as 32 ​​208 SSL for non- commercial villages in the area served by the telecommunications access . That figure of 33,184 villages out of the total 72,800 villages in Indonesia .
It also has built as many as 1,857 Mobile Internet Service Center Subdistrict ( M - PLIK ) , 5956 Keecamatan Internet Services Development Centre ( PLIK ) and 1,222 PLIK in productive centers .
Other triggers , it could be due to Telkom 's aggressive build backbone and last mile in eastern Indonesia .
Telkom is one of the winning bidder MPLIK which serves most of the area east Indonesia minimal fiber optic -based Internet backbone . Telkom serve areas that he won by relying on the backbone of the satellite while waiting for the completion of the fiber optic Sulawesi, Maluku, Papua linking worth Rp 1.7 trillion .
The infrastructure consists of deploying along the 5,444 km Submarine Cable and Terrestrial Cable along 655 km .
In 2011 , Telkom completed the construction of submarine cables for backbone known as Mataram - Kupang Cable System ( MKCS ) along 1,041 km with an investment of Rp 600 billion .
President of the Community Hands On Top ( DTA ) Rosihan Muhammad also admitted , internet infrastructure owned Telkom is widely used by people in the regions to conduct business and stimulate the economy .
" Significant development of small and medium micro businesses ( SMEs ) online is not separated from the role that Telkom is able to accommodate the needs of telecommunications infrastructure in these areas . Admittedly Telkom infrastructure has become the backbone of the driving SMEs in the region , even remote areas , greatly helped the economy society , " he said .
Disclosure , if in the last two years of online business based in the capital , are now turned. SMEs in many areas that have been educated to run a business online. " Orientation of SMEs in the area of ​​creating products in areas with a low cost and then sell it over the internet," he said.  So, thank you for reading this article .
Written and posted by Bambang Sunarno.  sunarnobambang86@gmail.com
author:
http://schema.org/Personal.
https://plus.google.com/105319704331231770941.
name: Bambang Sunarno.
http://primadonablog.blogspot.com/2014/01/internet-penetration.html
DatePublished: January 21, 2014 at 20:46
7MHPNPADAEFW.
Tag ; Internet penetration, internet

Posted by: Bambang Sunarno
www.Primo.com Updated at: 20:46